Results 81 to 90 of about 1,016 (145)
Synergistic benefit analysis of carbon sink capacity and biodiversity function of artificial ecosystems in mining reclamation sites [PDF]
Land reclamation in mining areas is an inevitable measure to accelerate the restoration of biodiversity, promote the transformation and development of mining areas, and realize the transformation of carbon sources into carbon sinks. There are few studies
Cong MEN +5 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao[目的] 为探讨菇渣有机肥与脱硫石膏对盐碱土有机碳组分及碳库管理指数的影响。[方法] 以黄河三角洲新垦殖小麦—玉米轮作地为研究对象,采用随机区组试验方法,设置不施肥(CK)、农民常用施肥(CN)、菇渣有机肥(MCOF)、菇渣有机肥+脱硫石膏(MCOG)4个处理,通过3年田间施肥处理。[结果] 菇渣有机肥与脱硫石膏配施显著降低0—20 cm土壤盐碱度,提高土壤氮磷钾养分含量和阳离子交换量(p＜0.05);各处理0—20 cm土层总有机碳(TOC)、易氧化有机碳(EOC)、微生物量碳(MBC)含量高于20 ...
李传福 +7 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011 以19年的长期定位施肥土壤为材料,研究不同施肥管理:不施肥(CK),施无机肥(N、NP、NK、NPK),施有机肥(OM),有机-无机配施(F、F’)下稻田耕层土壤有机碳库组分及含量变化。结果表明:不同施肥方式对土壤有机碳及其组分有显著影响,土壤总有机碳(TOC)变化趋势为有机无机配施(平均12.34g/kg)>单施有机肥(平均12.15g/kg)>无肥(平均10.56g/kg)>化肥(平均9.78g/kg);有机肥和化肥配施土壤微生物量碳(SMBC)、水溶性有机碳(WSOC)、轻组有机碳(LFOC ...
廖敏 +7 more
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Effects of different land use types on soil structure and hydraulic characteristics of reclaimed coal mines in semi-arid areas [PDF]
In order to explore the water characteristics of soil in reclaimed coal mines in semi-arid areas and make better use of the land in reclaimed mining areas, the basic physical properties, water characteristic curves, unsaturated water conductivity and ...
Duomei LI +5 more
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Research on soil improvement and engineering application under mixed application of environmental materials in alpine mining areas [PDF]
To address the issues of inadequate topsoil structure, soil erosion, and low soil fertility in the reclamation of alpine mining areas. Taking Qinghai West Copper Mine as an example, this study investigates the impact of three materials—sheep manure(A ...
Jie REN +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007 对浙江慈溪100，500，1000a水稻土的有机碳分布及其稳定性碳同位素特征进行了研究。结果表明，经百年耕种以后，水稻土耕作层有机碳含量受耕作年限影响很小。随着耕作年限的延长，水稻土剖面不同土层的有机碳含量变异性逐渐降低，下层土壤有机碳储量有逐渐增加的趋势；另外，随着耕作年限的增加，水稻土剖面下层的δ^13C值，有降低趋势，表明种植水稻带入土体的低δ^13C有机碳会随着耕作年限的增加，不断向下层迁移并固定起来。不同年限稻田耕作层土壤中，〈50μm粒级复合体的有机碳含量由高到低的顺序均为：〈2μm，2 ...
慈恩 +5 more
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The promotion mechanism of how biochar affects the reclaimed soil microbial carbon sequestration capacity in coal mining areas [PDF]
Biochar application is a key measure for enhancing soil quality. However, the impact of biochar applications on the reclaimed soil for improvement on soil physicochemical properties, enzyme activity and microbial diversity is still unclear, especially ...
Fu CHEN +5 more
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Exploration on the Stratification of the Ground Substrate Survey and the Design and Construction of Its Testing Indicator System [PDF]
The ground substrate layer is the main carrier of the material and energy cycle of the earth’s surface. At present, it is essential to have a suitable ground substrate stratification and testing index system for conducting an effective ground substrate ...
Aibing HAO +13 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007 以中国土种志资料为基础,分析了耕地和非耕地表层土壤有机碳含量的变异性,以及各大区域土壤有机碳含量在耕地和非耕地、水田和旱地之间的差异;同时结合非耕地有机碳含量和耕地面积数据,估算了由于耕地的开垦而导致的土壤表层有机碳贮量的变化。结果表明,耕地土壤有机碳含量的变异性小于非耕地,水田小于旱地;耕地土壤有机碳含量明显低于非耕地土壤,平均减少了51.5%,水田却明显高于旱地;水田和旱地的开垦分别导致土壤表层有机碳贮量减少了0.67,3.63 Pg,共计4.3 Pg。最后还分析了土壤有机碳库减少量的空间分布格局 ...
吴乐知, 蔡祖聪
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007 通过对原始青冈栎 栲树 薯豆成熟常绿阔叶林、次生润楠 桤木 楠木成熟常绿阔叶林和次生绿叶石栎 光皮桦 细齿柃木幼年常绿阔叶林3种四川西北部典型常绿阔叶林下土壤碳库、全量养分库的调查和分析,揭示了该区域常绿阔叶林顶级群落下土壤碳库和养分库的整体情况及变异规律。结果表明:源于林分起源、成熟阶段和树种特性不同,3种天然林分土壤碳库差异较大。3种林分土壤碳库分别为160.35 t/hm2,138.96 t/hm2,62.14 t/hm2,平均为120.48 t/hm2。不同养分库在3种林分间表现的规律性不同 ...
李强 +6 more
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