Results 11 to 20 of about 9,678 (164)

Root exudates mediate microorganisms to improve rhizosphere nutrient availability and crop productivity under straw mulching and slow‐release nitrogen fertilizer

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Root exudates play a key role as signals and nutrients in mediating plant–microbe communication. However, critical knowledge gaps remain regarding how root exudates mediate soil–microbe–plant interactions to regulate crop yield under long‐term straw mulching combined ...
Jiajie Song   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using incentive payments to promote human–carnivore coexistence

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract For many large carnivores, minimizing the financial burden they impose on local people is critical to their conservation. Incentive‐based programs that provide people with financial benefits for taking pro‐conservation actions or achieving conservation goals are a promising tool for promoting human–carnivore coexistence. Although the number of
Adam Pekor   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lessons learned from screening potential other effective area‐based conservation measures

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract Other effective area‐based conservation measures (OECMs) are sites that deliver effective biodiversity outcomes irrespective of their management objectives. These areas are widely expected to play an important role in efforts to protect 30% of Earth by 2030.
Carly N. Cook   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strengthening community‐based fisheries monitoring programs with Indigenous perspectives

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract Community‐based monitoring (CBM) programs are increasingly recognized as essential for adaptive environmental stewardship. Yet, the CBM literature often highlights successful cases and privileges evaluations by external experts over those of community members themselves.
Kanwaljeet Dewan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in the Study of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in High Altitude and Cold Habitats on Tibetan Plateau [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
极端生境往往蕴藏着具有特殊生理生态功能的生物类群.海拔高、温度低、生长季节短的青藏高原高寒草原生态系统是典型的极端生境之一,目前有关该生境中分布的丛枝菌根真菌(Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi,AMF)研究已引起广泛关注.本文从青藏高原高寒生境中AM真菌的研究概况入手,论述青藏高原高寒生境中AM真菌的群落组成、物种多样性与分布特征、菌根侵染发育状况及高寒生境对AM真菌的影响.指出高寒生境中AM真菌群落结构研究方面存在的问题,探讨解决这些问题的可能途径及其研究发展前景 ...
张亮, 王强, 王晓娟, 金樑
core   +1 more source

Selective Isolation, Identification and Biological Activity Investigation of Rare Actinomycetes from Rhizosphere Soil [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
天然产物是新药制备的重要原料,绝大多数来源于微生物的天然产物都分离自放线菌,尤其是链霉菌。链霉菌是放线菌的重要组成成员,能合成结构类型丰富、生物活性多样的次级代谢产物,可用于创制抗生素、抗肿瘤药物、免疫抑制药物、抗虫药物等,在医疗、农业、食品等领域具有重要的应用价值。然而,随着对链霉菌持续的开发利用,目前从链霉菌中发现新型、高活性的次级代谢产物的几率在不断下降,来源于链霉菌的新药研发速度明显放缓。为了解决链霉菌活性次级代谢产物资源日趋枯竭的问题 ...
施金迪
core  

Genomic responses to increased temperature and pollinator selection in Brassica rapa L.

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 2, Page 1231-1247, April 2026.
Summary Rapid environmental change reshapes both abiotic stress and biotic interactions, yet it remains unclear how these combined forces structure plants' genomic adaptation. In particular, the joint influence of temperature and pollinator identity, two ecological axes undergoing simultaneous global shifts, has rarely been quantified at genomic ...
Yanqian Ding, Florian P. Schiestl
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the nitrogen removal process and influencing factors in the rhizosphere of Sesuvium portulacastrum floating bed [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
大气是地球氮元素储量最大的氮库,由于氮气的三键结构十分稳定,打开它所需的能量较高,因此在工业革命以前,主要靠闪电固氮和生物固氮将其转化为人和生物可以利用的含氮化合物。然而随着人类社会的不断发展,为了满足人们生产生活的需要,大量氮元素被通过工业的方式固定下来,并随着化肥的滥用积累在环境中,造成氮循环的破坏,并产生水体富营养化现象。富营养化带来的恶果就是水体藻类大量繁殖,溶解氧急剧降低,造成鱼虾等水生生物的死亡等。因此,想要根除富营养化现象就必须将水体过量的氮、磷营养盐从水体脱除 ...
仇元
core  

The Conditions for Emissions: Exploring the Dynamics of Carbon Policy Emissions Across the United States

open access: yesPolitics &Policy, Volume 54, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we investigate the adoption of carbon pricing policies within the U.S. across states. While policymakers have many tools at their disposal, carbon pricing is a policy option that utilizes market theories to curtail harmful effects from emissions through pricing structures.
Travis Wagher, Joshua Mitchell
wiley   +1 more source

不同群落类型的长苞铁杉林的根际微生物研究 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
对长苞铁杉纯林、长苞铁杉猴头杜鹃混交林和长苞铁杉毛竹混交林3个不同群落类型的根际微生物进行研究,发现3个不同群落的微生物数量及组成各不相同,其具体大小关系为(单位:cfu/g·(drymass)×104):长苞铁杉纯林:根际细菌(20.00)>非根际细菌(12.00)>根际真菌(9.37)>非根际真菌(6.74)>根际放线菌(2.69)>非根际放线菌(1.83);长猴混交林:根际细菌(34.90)>非根际细菌(18.00)>根际真菌(6.54)>非根际真菌(3.78)>根际放线菌(2.96 ...
向伟   +5 more
core  

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