Results 21 to 30 of about 13,867 (169)
北京主要河流河岸带实施平原造林工程后,对河岸带植被类型及土壤造成不同程度影响。研究河岸带原有及重建植被类型土壤生态化学计量特征,对河岸生态系统土壤碳氮磷平衡及固碳潜力提升提供科学依据。选取北京温榆河昌平段岸边原有植被类型3种样地(乔木林、乔灌林及草地),重建植被类型2种样地(乔木林与灌木林),共15个样方,采集3层(0—10,10—20,20—30 cm)土壤样品,分析并计算碳(C)、氮(N)和磷(P)含量及计量比。结果表明:原有与重建植被类型的土壤有机碳(SOC)、全氮(TN)、全磷(TP ...
王莹 +5 more
doaj
Striking a Balance: Stakeholder Perceptions of Risk in Horse Racing
ABSTRACT Background Thoroughbred racing is a major industry, and in recent years, public concerns about equine safety have become more prominent, particularly in relation to on‐track injuries and fatalities. This has challenged the industry's social licence to operate (SLO).
Jessie McCarthy +2 more
wiley +1 more source
近25 a 银川市城市化进程中热力景观格局演变分析 [PDF]
: Based on the Landsat images and statistical data,in this paper the urbanization process and thermal landscape dynamics of Yinchuan City were analyzed. The objectives of this study were as follows: ① To analyze the spatial and dynamic characteristics of
吕荣芳, 张建明, 王浩, 王鹏龙
core
ABSTRACT Water security in tropical regions faces escalating pressures from climate change, land‐use shifts, and population growth. We conducted a bibliometric review of 1146 peer‐reviewed articles (1964–2023) on tropical water security. Latent Dirichlet Allocation identified 13 thematic topics and their evolution. Publications rose sharply after 2012,
Karling Fernanda Schuster +3 more
wiley +1 more source
通过2004年2~12月对古尔班通古特沙漠南缘2年生人工梭梭和沙拐枣混交林内3条典型坡面土壤水分进行了系统监测与研究。结果表明:人工林土壤水分状况受季节性降水、人工林种植密度、地形因子的影响而出现明显的时空分异。在空间上将土壤水分变化划分为三层,0~30cm为活跃层,30~60 cm为次活跃层,60~120 cm为相对稳定层。通过主成分分析,得出地形因子、种植密度对0~30 cm土层土壤水分的影响次序为坡度>坡向>种植密度>高程,30~60 cm土层为坡向>种植密度>坡度>高程,60~120 ...
付恒飞, 宋春武, 蒋进, 陈钧杰
core
Underrepresentation of bats in Africa's protected areas
Abstract Biodiversity is severely threatened globally, with habitat loss and other human pressures accelerating species extinctions. Protected areas (PAs) are a critical conservation tool; however, their effectiveness in safeguarding many taxa, such as bats, remains unclear.
Cecilia Montauban +9 more
wiley +1 more source
生物地理学研究是生物学和地理学交叉非常明显的部门自然地理学学科,它具有很强的基础研究特点,同时研究成果也具有很大的应用潜力。近年来,我国生物地理学基础研究在国家自然科学基金委等部门的支持下,在山地植被与地理环境、干旱半干旱区植被与地理环境、植物区系、植物物候、土壤动物与土壤生态功能、土壤生物结皮等方面开展了全面而深入的研究。同时拓展了传统生物地理学的研究方向,在植物地理学与全球变化、植物地理学与生物多样性保护、植物地理学与生态系统管理等方面也开展了大量研究。尤为可贵的是干旱半干旱区土壤生物结皮研究 ...
冷疏影 +8 more
core
Stacked scattering: The key to bright flowers lies in the mesophyll
Abstract Premise The coloration of flowers is caused by wavelength‐selective absorption by pigments and scattering of light by floral structures. Although the molecular, physiological, and chemical properties of floral pigments have been studied in considerable detail, how floral structures contribute to the visual signal remains largely unknown.
Larissa De Paola +5 more
wiley +1 more source
为研究植被覆盖度对紫色土坡面侵蚀过程的影响,探讨有效控制水土流失的坡面植被临界盖度问题,利用人工模拟降雨试验与室内分析相结合的方法对紫色土坡面侵蚀过程进行分析。结果表明:(1)总体上,紫色土坡面产流量随植被覆盖度的增大而减小,二者之间呈现线性负相关,但是植被覆盖度在25%以下,径流量变化不明显,植被覆盖度达75%时,径流量处于较低的稳定值,明显低于植被覆盖度0%,25%,50%;(2)坡面侵蚀泥沙量随植被覆盖度的增加而减少,二者呈现二次项相关(R2=0.99),植被覆盖度25%以下对坡面减沙起到重要作用,
戴金梅 +6 more
doaj
Endemic plants in coastal zone and islands in South China and construction of vegetation landscape on islands [PDF]
我国南方海岸带及海岛有丰富的植物资源。在海岸带及海岛大开发的背景下,植物资源的保护和合理利用在构建生态安全屏障、绿化和美化方面具有举足轻重的地位。由于生境特殊,海岸带及海岛植物具有特有种比例高和分布区狭窄的特点。在自然因素和人为因素的双重作用下,我国南方海岸带及海岛植物资源正在经历大规模的衰退。此外,土壤盐渍化、盐雾、干旱及大风等不利环境条件给沿海防护林建设、城镇和道路绿化、海岛植被修复等带来了诸多困难,盐害问题日益突出。抗风、耐土壤盐、耐盐雾植物资源的筛选和利用,以提高存活率 ...
张琳婷
core

