Results 31 to 40 of about 1,066,892 (167)
ABSTRACT The limited osteogenic capacity of magnesium phosphate cement (MPC) has constrained its biomedical applications, underscoring the necessity to develop MPC with enhanced physical properties and bone‐forming capabilities. In this study, a multifunctional MPC system was developed by incorporating zoledronic acid‐loaded near‐infrared (NIR ...
Bin Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
目的研究氧化应激反应对染氟成骨细胞增殖活性的作用。方法取昆明小鼠乳鼠颅骨进行成骨细胞培养,应用生化方法检测细胞内蛋白和丙二醛(MDA)含量及超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GPX)活性。结果暴露于低水平氟(0.5-1mgF-/L)的成骨细胞脂质过氧化物MDA水平明显较低,但在2 mgF-/L组MDA水平明显提高;长时间(≥72 h)暴露于高水平氟的成骨细胞MDA含量显著增多。染氟24-72 h的成骨细胞GPX活性在低氟(0.5-2.0 mgF-/L)组明显升高 ...
李彤, 张秀云, 徐辉, 井玲
doaj
ABSTRACT Nanozymes have attracted considerable attention in cancer therapy due to their adjustable enzyme activity and high catalytic efficiency. However, they still face a major challenge from tumor metastasis. In this work, endogenous/exogenous dual‐responsive bimetallic hollow PdRu (termed HPdRu) nanozymes were prepared.
Nan‐Nan Zheng, Xin Hu, Jun‐Qing Hu
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The escalating issue of drug‐resistant pathogens, largely driven by the overuse of conventional antibiotics, has become a significant global health threat. Developing alternative therapeutic strategies and fabricating natural biological enzyme materials that mimic the high efficiency, selectivity, and mild‐operating conditions of natural ...
Shuai He +11 more
wiley +1 more source
萝卜硫素激活Nrf2通路抑制内质网应激改善博来霉素诱导的肺纤维化
肺纤维化是一种常见的间质性肺疾病,临床症状表现为干咳和呼吸困难,伴有限制性通气功能异常和弥散功能降低,其发病率逐年上升,且预后不佳。其病理早期表现为肺泡细胞损伤和凋亡,最终出现细胞外成纤维细胞增殖及胶原沉积。研究表明,失控的氧化应激、氧化/抗氧化平衡失调是诱导肺纤维化发生的分子学基础[1];内质网应激(ERS)通过促进肺泡上皮细胞凋亡、改变上皮细胞表型、促进成纤维细胞分化等方式也参与纤维化的发生及发展[2]。
张群, 许璐璐, 闫冰迪
doaj
Lithology modulates soil priming effect via resource limitations and bacterial community structure
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The soil priming effect (PE), triggered by root exudate inputs that stimulates microbial activity and drives significant soil carbon (C) losses in terrestrial ecosystems.
Xinyu Hou +4 more
wiley +1 more source
一些致瘤因子可诱导细胞发生氧化应激,氧化应激是细胞内外产生活性氧(ROS)并诱导细胞毒作用的过程。生理状态下,细胞通过抗氧化系统维持ROS平衡;氧化应激时,ROS破坏生物大分子造成细胞损伤,进而产生致癌作用,并作为第二信使参与调控凋亡信号。高浓度ROS则对肿瘤产生细胞毒作用并抑制增殖。120ROS20ROS是细胞代谢过程中产生的一系列含氧物质,包括超氧阴离子(O-2)、羟自由基(OH·)和过氧化氢(H2O2)。
陈俊宇 +7 more
doaj
ABSTRACT Senkyunolide I (Sen I) has a protective effect on the blood–brain barrier (BBB) in rats with sepsis‐associated encephalopathy (SAE). This study investigated whether Sen I regulates Nrf2 to ameliorate sepsis‐induced brain dysfunction (SIBD). Sixty rats were randomly assigned into Sham group, SAE group (Model group), SAE + Sen I group (72 mg/kg,
Haohao Cao, Tao Liu, Meixia Xu
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目的 研究糖尿病大鼠肾脏氧化应激反应20,求证氧化应激在糖尿病肾病发病机制中的作用。方法 将实验动物分为正常组与糖尿病组20,用链脲佐菌素20(STZ)诱导糖尿病大鼠模型20,8周后检测两组大鼠血糖、血脂、尿蛋白、肾重2020体重等各指标的变化以及肾组织中丙二醛20(MDA)的含量20,铜、锌超氧化物歧化酶20(Cu20,Zn20SOD)20,谷胱甘肽过氧化酶(GSH20Px)的活性。结果 与正常组相比20,糖尿病组血糖、血脂、尿蛋白、肾重20体重等指标明显增高20,肾皮质MDA含量亦增加20 ...
屈智慧 +3 more
doaj
Graphical abstractTOC (Table of Content) AbstractTwo‐dimensional (2D) metal oxides (2DMOs), such as MoO2, have made impressive strides in recent years, and their applicability in a number of fields such as electronic devices, optoelectronic devices and lasers has been demonstrated. However, 2DMOs present challenges in their synthesis using conventional
Li‐Ying Deng +15 more
wiley +1 more source

