Developments and applications of terrestrial biosphere model [PDF]
, 2020 Exchanges of energy and matter between terrestrial biosphere and atmosphere and hydrosphere create critical feedbacks to Earth’s climates. To quantify how terrestrial ecosystems respond and feedback to global changes, terrestrial biosphere model (TBM ...
Chang, J., Peng, S.-S., Yue, C.
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Effects of drying-wetting cycle caused by rainfall on soil respiration: Progress and prospect [PDF]
, 2018 Soil respiration is an important part of the carbon cycle in terrestrial ecosystems. The changes of soil respiration caused by rainfall directly affect global carbon balance.
朱连奇 +3 more
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Nitrogen speciation and stable nitrogen and oxygen isotopic compostions of maritime aerosol in spring over the continental shelf sea in eastern china and the Northwest Pacific Ocean [PDF]
, 2016 大气气溶胶是大气化学中多相反应的催化剂，其化学成份极其复杂。人类活动释放到大气中的不同形态的活性氮是大气气溶胶中一个重要的组成部分。在东亚冬季季风的驱使下，含有活性氮的气溶胶可以在大气中长距离传输并沉降到下风向区域的边缘海和开阔大洋。稳定氮同位素可用于追溯海洋源气溶胶中活性氮的主要来源及其在大气中的化学过程。但由于氮同位素在大气传输和化学转化过程中的分馏效应，使得其应用变得复杂。起源于西伯利亚的东亚冬季季风通过人为活性氮排放强烈的中国东北后又覆盖了整个中国东部陆架海和西北太平洋海域，而且在该海域的春季 ...
罗笠
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Response of Microbial Community Structure and Diversity to Nitrogen Deposition in Soils of Pinus yunnanensis Forest of the Central Yunnan Plateau [PDF]
[Objective] To study the characteristics of changes in chemical properties and diversity and structural composition of soil microbial communities in Pinus yun-nanensis soils on the Central Yunnan Plateau under nitrogen deposition, and to analyze the ...
DENG Qiujiang +6 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 12, Page 3504-3516, December 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Greenhouse gas emissions from croplands of China [PDF]
, 2003 China possesses cropland of 1.33 million km 2. Cultivation of the cropland not only altered the biogeochemical cycles of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) in the agroecosystems but also affected global climate.
Bohan, Liao +13 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 通过18个月的盆栽试验,以杉木幼苗为研究对象,研究不同水平氮(N)沉降背景下(N0(0)、低N(40 kg/(hm2·a))和高N(80 kg/(hm2·a))生物炭(BC)施用(B0(0)、B1(12 t/hm2)和B2(36 t/hm2))对土壤 有机碳(SOC)组分的影响。结果表明:与对照相比,单独施用BC以及N沉降下施用BC均显著增加SOC、难降解性有机碳组分(RPC)和可溶性有机碳 (DOC)含量 ...
宋凯悦 +6 more
doaj
Nitrate isotope constraint on N dynamics in the upper water column and water masses exchange in the intermediate and deep waters of the South China Sea [PDF]
, 2016 氮是组成生命的重要元素。生物可利用氮限制了大部分海区的表层海洋生物生产力，成为调节全球气候的一个重要因子。几乎所有氮形态的转变，都有生物过程参与其中，显著影响着其他元素的循环过程，特别是碳和磷等，因此，氮循环在生物地球化学循环中扮演着重要的作用。此外，自工业革命以来人为活动对氮循环的影响日益加剧，至今人为活动向大洋排放的氮通量与生物固氮作用相当，因而受人为活动影响的氮循环过程也成为全球研究的热点。 边缘海作为连接大陆和大洋的媒介，受人为活动的影响相对开阔大洋更为强烈，是氮循环过程比较活跃的区域 ...
吴乔
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Dutch landscapes have lost insect‐pollinated plants over the past 87 years
Journal of Applied Ecology, Volume 61, Issue 6, Page 1323-1333, June 2024.This study implies that Dutch landscapes are losing insect‐pollinated plant species, which is likely due, at least in part, to the decline in pollination services. Our results of quantifying the decline in insect‐pollinated plants support the necessity and urgency of taking conservation initiatives.
Kaixuan Pan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Nitrogen cycle in the northern South China Sea: insights from stable N isotopic composition [PDF]
, 2015 氮是海洋初级生产力的主要限制因素之一,进而影响有机物输出,因而调控海洋生物泵效率和大气二氧化碳水平。因此,海洋氮循环过程与碳、磷等其它生源要素的循环紧密联系,在海洋生物地球化学循环过程中扮演极其重要的角色。另一方面,自工业革命以来人为活动对海洋氮循环的影响日益增长,至今人类活动向海洋排放的氮通量已与海洋生物固氮作用的通量相似。因而,海洋氮循环将如何响应人类活动对其的胁迫已成为海洋生物地球化学研究的热点问题。 陆架边缘海连接陆地和开阔大洋,是氮循环过程极其活跃,也是最为复杂的区域 ...
杨进宇
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