Results 11 to 20 of about 1,047 (189)
Factors that shape large‐scale gradients in clonality
Journal of Biogeography, Volume 50, Issue 5, Page 827-837, May 2023., 2023 Abstract Aim Many plant species reproduce clonally. However, ecologists still have much to learn about the factors that shape large‐scale patterns in plant clonal growth and reproduction, especially in the southern hemisphere. We addressed this knowledge gap by quantifying relationships between reproductive mode and a suite of plant characteristics and
Hongxiang Zhang +4 more
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Evaluation and redesign of the primers for detecting nitrogen cycling genes in environments
Methods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 13, Issue 9, Page 1976-1989, September 2022., 2022 Abstract A better understanding of how nitrogen (N) cycling genes are involved in ecological processes is one of the crucial areas of microbial ecology. Currently, most molecular biological techniques investigating N cycling genes in the environment heavily rely on the accuracy of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers; however, their specificity ...
Zhujun Wang +12 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为探究三峡库区2种土地利用方式下土壤交换性盐基离子及土壤碳氮含量对氮添加的响应,以湖北省秭归县的林地和果园土壤为研究对象,进行室内土柱淋溶模拟试验,研究4种不同氮添加量(0,50,120,200 kg/(hm2·a))下,土壤中交换性Ca2+、Mg2+、Na+、K+以及NO3--N、DOC的变化。结果表明:随着氮添加量的增加,林地土壤中的交换性盐基离子淋失量显著增加 ...
郑志杰 +8 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 为探究在全球气候变化敏感区的干旱区高寒湿地上,氮添加对土壤无机磷形态的影响。在保护良好的巴音布鲁克高寒湿地沼泽(S)、沼泽草甸(SM)和草甸(M)布设野外原位试验,依据巴音布鲁克草原氮沉降量,设置0(CK),8(N1),16(N2) kg·N/(hm2·a)的施氮量,研究短期氮添加对高寒湿地土壤无机磷形态的影响。结果表明:(1)高寒湿地土壤全磷含量平均为1.09 g/kg,总无机磷平均为492.71 mg/kg,而总无机磷平均占全磷的45.67%。(2)3种湿地类型土壤无机磷主要以Ca—P形态存在 ...
胡洋 +7 more
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, 2021 大气氮沉降增加深刻影响生态系统物种多样性、生产力及其稳定性,研究草原生态系统N库如何响应不断增加的大气氮沉降至关重要。本研究在内蒙古额尔古纳草甸草原开展刈割和不同水平外源氮添加试验,设置6个氮添加水平:0、2、5、10、20和50 g·m~(-2)·a~(-1),同时设置刈割处理,分为刈割和不刈割2个水平。在连续处理的第7年,采集群落中优势植物地上部分、群落根、地表凋落物和0～100 cm分层土壤样品,测定N含量并计算N库储量。结果表明:氮添加显著增加植物地上部分和凋落物N含量,以及羊草 ...
哈斯木其尔 +6 more
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Response of Microbial Community Structure and Diversity to Nitrogen Deposition in Soils of Pinus yunnanensis Forest of the Central Yunnan Plateau [PDF]
[Objective] To study the characteristics of changes in chemical properties and diversity and structural composition of soil microbial communities in Pinus yun-nanensis soils on the Central Yunnan Plateau under nitrogen deposition, and to analyze the ...
DENG Qiujiang +6 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 在尿素减量施用条件下，探究添加酸化沸石（SF）对氮素淋失及籽粒氮肥利用率的影响。通过等温吸附试验，结合土柱淋溶和玉米盆栽试验，研究酸化沸石对NH4+—N和NO3-—N的吸附性能，以及不同施氮梯度下，酸化沸石对氮素淋失和氮肥利用率的影响，试验分别设置农民习惯施肥（CN）、氮肥减量15%（CN1）、氮肥减量30%（CN2）3个施氮梯度并分别添加土重0.2%的酸化沸石（CN+SF、CN1+SF、CN2+SF）。结果表明，酸化沸石对NH4+—N和NO3-—N的最大吸附量分别为25.44，31.59 mg/g ...
孔柏舒 +5 more
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Response of Soil Respiration to Snowfall in a Kubuqi Salix Plantation Forest of During Freeze-thaw Period [PDF]
[Objective] To investigate the changes of soil respiration in desert ecosystems and its relationship with environmental factors during the spring freeze-thaw period in arid and semi-arid regions, and to provide data support for the carbon budget of sandy
LAN Xiaozhen +8 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为探究大气氮沉降增加导致的土壤团聚体结构变化规律及其对土壤水分入渗性能的影响,在贡嘎山针叶成熟林和中龄林内分别设计2种氮肥形态[(NH4)2SO4、KNO3]和4个浓度水平(0,10,20,40 kg/(hm2·a)N)的添加试验,研究不同形态大气氮沉降对亚高山森林土壤团聚体结构和土壤水分入渗特征的影响。结果表明:(1)随施氮量增加,中龄林土壤大团聚体含量逐渐增加,土壤持水量、孔隙度和水分稳定入渗率逐渐增大;成熟林土壤大团聚体含量、土壤持水量、孔隙度和水分稳定入渗率均表现出先增加后降低的趋势;(2 ...
郭海云, 王根绪, 孙守琴
doaj
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.ABSTRACT Developing efficient catalytic thermal desorption systems is of great significance in the field of sustainable soil remediation. Herein, novel Mn–Ce solid solution modified Co3O4 nanocrystals were successfully prepared for the removal of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in soil.
Yu‐Hao Liu +8 more
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