Results 31 to 40 of about 4,978 (167)

Factors influencing fine roots decomposition rates in response to nitrogen addition vary across root characteristics

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 12, Page 3504-3516, December 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

四川冬水田的历史变迁 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
四川冬水田的发展史大致可分为清代的兴起与扩展,民国的继承与发展,新中国的改造与缩减三大阶段。水稻种植规模的大小、劳动生产率的高低、水利设施的多少均是影响冬水田发展的因素之一。以往提高农业产出的是改造冬水田的动因;现今提倡恢复冬水田又是出于其水利、生态湿地价值的考虑。冬水田作为一项大规模的水利工程,其之于四川农业 ...
陈桂权
core  

Nitrogen‐transforming microorganisms potentially facilitate the invasion of Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) into evergreen broadleaf forests

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 10, Page 2704-2716, October 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) invasions into broadleaf forests can cause serious ecological problems, such as reducing biodiversity and disrupting community succession.
Ting Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contribution of Different Processes in Wetland Soil N_2O Production in Different Restoration Phases of the Yellow River Estuary, China [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
采用时空替代法,选择黄河口生态恢复前后未恢复区(R_0)、2007年恢复区(R_(2007))和2002年恢复区(R_(2002))的芦苇湿地为研究对象,分析了生态恢复工程对湿地土壤N_2O产生不同过程与贡献的影响. 结果表明,尽管不同恢复阶段湿地土壤N_2O总产生量差异明显,但总体均表现为N_2O释放. 恢复区湿地土壤的N_2O产生量大于未恢复区.
孙万龙   +4 more
core  

Atomic‐scale understanding of interstitial‐strengthened high‐entropy alloys

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 44, Issue 9, Page 6002-6014, September 2025.
Graphic abstract Abstract Interstitial alloying has emerged as a powerful strategy to tune microstructure and microproperties of high‐entropy alloys (HEAs) due to the strong interaction of interstitials with constituent elements and crystal defects, which enables the development of advanced alloys with superior mechanical and functional properties. The
Qiang Yu, Shi Qiu, Zeng‐Bao Jiao
wiley   +1 more source

我国生物地理学研究进展 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
生物地理学研究是生物学和地理学交叉非常明显的部门自然地理学学科,它具有很强的基础研究特点,同时研究成果也具有很大的应用潜力。近年来,我国生物地理学基础研究在国家自然科学基金委等部门的支持下,在山地植被与地理环境、干旱半干旱区植被与地理环境、植物区系、植物物候、土壤动物与土壤生态功能、土壤生物结皮等方面开展了全面而深入的研究。同时拓展了传统生物地理学的研究方向,在植物地理学与全球变化、植物地理学与生物多样性保护、植物地理学与生态系统管理等方面也开展了大量研究。尤为可贵的是干旱半干旱区土壤生物结皮研究 ...
冷疏影   +8 more
core  

Trait‐Mediated Competition for Light Underpins Plant Diversity Loss Under Eutrophication

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, Volume 31, Issue 9, September 2025.
Eutrophication often reduces plant diversity by making the ground layer darker, which reduces understory plants. In a natural alpine grassland, we added LED light beneath the canopy and saw diversity return across different nutrient treatments: with added nitrogen fertilizer, light mainly increased new species; with added phosphorus fertilizer, it ...
Tianyuan Tan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

脲酶/硝化抑制剂对沿淮平原水稻产量、氮肥利用率及稻田氮素的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2019
添加氮素抑制剂是提高水稻氮肥利用率的有效途径之一。采用大田试验,探讨了氮素抑制剂(脲酶抑制剂N-丁基硫代磷酰三胺(NBPT)、硝化抑制剂3,4-二甲基吡唑磷酸盐(DMPP)及其组合)对沿淮平原水稻产量、氮肥利用率及稻田氮素的影响,旨在为优化沿淮稻田生态系统氮素养分管理,减少氮素损失提供科学依据。以"常糯1号"为供试材料,于2018年6-10月在安徽省怀远县(沿淮平原典型水稻种植区)进行试验。试验设5个处理:不施氮肥(CK);尿素(U);尿素+硝化抑制剂(U+DMPP);尿素+脲酶抑制剂(U+NBPT ...
王静   +7 more
doaj  

Effects of Water and Nitrogen Management on Soil Nitrogen Metabolism Enzyme Activity and Wheat Nitrogen Utilization [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] To explore the effects of water and nitrogen management on soil nitrogen metabolism enzyme activity and wheat nitrogen utilization under irrigation based on soil moisture.
CUI Zhenkun   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy