Geochemistry of surface sediments from the continental shelf of the East China Sea and small rivers of SE China: Constraints on chemical weathering and provenance [PDF]
沉积物元素地球化学特征可为沉积环境演化历史提供重要信息,包括沉积物物源、物源成分特征、物源区岩石风化侵蚀程度、成岩作用、沉积物传输、沉积过程及古气候变化等。本研究于东海大陆架,瓯江、闽江和晋江河口共采集79个表层沉积物样品,分析其常微量元素地球化学特征并探讨物源区性质及化学风化特征。UCC和UC-YC标准化蛛网图表明,CaO、Na2O、Ba和Sr呈现出不同程度的亏损,而Rb元素则轻微富集。硅酸盐风化指数(CIA、PIA和CIW)及三角形图(A-CN-K、(A-K)-C-N和A-CNK-FM ...
林宝治
core
The research on nutrients release during the decomposition of Chaetomorpha sp. [PDF]
通过室内模拟,研究了不同环境条件下绿潮硬毛藻的分解速率,以及死亡藻体内营养盐的释放规律,以阐明硬毛藻大量衰亡对天鹅湖水质的潜在影响。结果显示,温度对硬毛藻分解速率的影响显著(P沉积物>营养盐水平;N释放为:沉积物>温度>营养盐水平。高温条件下,死亡藻..
孟祥森 +5 more
core +1 more source
Recent Progress in the Development of Metal‐Based Radiosensitizations for Cancer Therapy: A Review
ABSTRACT Radiotherapy (RT) remains an indispensable means in cancer treatment; however, its therapeutic efficacy is often limited by tumor radioresistance and side effect of damage to healthy tissue. The advances in nanotechnology have propelled metal radiosensitizers to forefront of precision medicine.
Xiao‐Xia Wu +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Nitrogen Transports and Transformations in Mangrove Sediments using Nitrogen Isotope Techniques in China [PDF]
人类活动对生态系统的影响日益扩大,过量施肥、化石燃料的燃烧等引发的氮(N)负荷迅速增加。陆地生态系统过剩的N通过流域汇集至河口和海岸,威胁着海洋生态系统的健康。目前,全球N循环正致力于揭示河口和海岸地区N的源汇格局及主导机制。红树林湿地广泛分布于热带、亚热带河口和海岸地区,作为陆源营养盐入海过渡带,在缓解陆源N输入方面扮演着重要角色,成为了研究的热点。 本研究利用N稳定同位素技术,将现场培养与室内模拟培养相结合,揭示了我国东南沿海典型河口和海湾红树林湿地沉积物总氮沉积、固氮作用、反硝化作用 ...
李颖
core
ABSTRACT Metal sulfide, as a type of lithium/sodium‐ion battery material, possesses merits such as high capacity and low cost. Nevertheless, it is prone to structural changes during the cycling process, leading to volume changes and affecting electrochemical performance.
Wenjin Qin +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Development of Simultaneous Determination Method for Multi-categorized Organic Pollutants in Sediment and Its Application to the Study of Combined Pollution Characteristics of the Jiulong RiverEstuary [PDF]
我国沿海社会经济相对发达,河口区域承接着流域各类生产、生活活动排放的大量有机污染物。沉积物作为水环境的重要组成部分,既是污染物的主要归宿,又是污染物迁移的载体和二次污染来源。河口沉积物中频繁检出的多环芳烃(PAHs)、多氯联苯(PCBs)、多溴联苯醚(PBDEs)、农药和抗生素等有机污染物严重威胁着河口生态环境。本论文以PAHs、PCBs、PBDEs、农药和抗生素5类122种有机污染物为目标物,运用色谱-串联质谱技术建立了其在沉积物中的分组同时分析方法,并且应用于福建九龙江河口表层和柱状沉积物样品的分析,
易启同
core
Graphical abstract AbstractThe studies on the synthesis of two‐dimensional (2D) Janus materials have made significant progress over the years. They offer new opportunities to increase the potential usage of Janus transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) materials in different application areas due to their unique structural, electrical, optical and ...
Ayça Coşkun +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Occurrences of dust storms and long‐distance movement of dust across landscapes is constantly increasing in south Asia. This dust is expected to have profound impact on vegetation health and sustainability as dust may contribute to nutrient budgets of the forest ecosystems, while it could impart various stresses to the plants.
Shree P. Pandey +2 more
wiley +1 more source
研究了三江平原3种土地利用方式下沟渠沉积物DOC含量和分布,探讨了3种土地利用方式对沟渠沉积物DOC含量和分布的影响。结果表明,三江平原沟渠系统虽然都是在湿地的基础上开挖而成,但是分散于3种土地利用方式下的沟渠沉积物DOC含量及其分布发生了明显变化。湿地开垦为农田利于沟渠各层沉积物DOC的累积,水田和旱田相比,旱田更有利于沟渠各层沉积物DOC的累积;沟渠沉积物DOC垂直分布随土地利用方式不同发生了明显的变化,穿过型沟渠和边界沟渠相比,边界沟渠沉积物DOC垂直分布显示出更强的沉积特点 ...
郗敏, 孔范龙, 吕宪国
doaj
Different forms of nitrogen contents and their vertical variations of transformation modes of the sediments of Lake Yuehu, Wuhan [PDF]
Vertical distributions of nitrogen contents, net nitrification rates, net N-mineralization rates and nitrate reductase activities in sediments of Lake Yuehu in June, 2005, were described on basis of four samples from the lake.
Chen Guoyuan +5 more
core

