Results 21 to 30 of about 2,573 (195)

Supply and Demand of Multi-scale Ecosystem Services and Their Influencing Factors in Hu’nan Province [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The distribution pattern of ecosystem service supply and demand and their main driving factors were analyzed in order to provide a scientific reference for regional ecological protection practices and ecological environmental improvement ...
Liu Chang   +5 more
core   +1 more source

海岸建筑后退线设置方法与实践研究 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
海岸建筑后退线设置是保护海岸带区域生态环境,保障海岸区域建筑安全及维护海岸景观的重要规划手段。本文以龙海市海岸带为研究对象,考虑海岸侵蚀、海洋灾害等自然因素的基础上,结合生态系统服务价值,确定龙海市不同岸线类海岸建筑后退线的距离,为海岸带空间规划提供基础依据。结果确定龙海市不同岸线类型的海岸建筑后退线的距离分别为砂质岸线240 m、淤泥质岸线240 m、基岩岸线30 m、生物岸线220 m、人工岸线30 m。福建省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2014R1006-2 ...
杨顺良   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Land Use Transition on Ecosystem Service Values in Wuling Mountain Region in Chongqing City [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The effects of land use transition on ecosystem service values (ESV) in the Wulong District were analyzed in order to provide a basis for decision-making regarding rational land use, optimal allocation of resources, development and protection,
Deng Wei   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Land Use Change on Spatio-temporal Evolution of Ecosystem Service Value Profit and Loss in Irtysh River Basin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The correlation between land use changes and ecosystem service values were assessed to provide references for formulating appropriate land intervention policies. [Methods] The five-period land use data of the Irtysh River basin and the CLUE-S
Dai Lizheng   +6 more
core   +1 more source

武汉市土地利用与生态系统服务价值的时空变化分析

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006
生态系统服务价值的研究是目前生态学研究的热点之一。本文应用Costanza生态系统服务价值计算公式,采用谢高地等人的中国陆地生态系统单位面积生态服务价值表,分析了1988-2004年武汉市土地利用的时空变化,并计算由此导致的生态系统服务价值及其结构的时空变化,结果发现:①1988~2004年,武汉市土地利用变化的热点地区和总ESV变化的热点地区都主要集中在城郊区。②1988-2004年,武汉市总ESV增加了,但生态系统服务价值结构变化较大,生态系统提供某些单项服务的功能相对减弱。③1988-2004年 ...
闵捷, 高魏, 李晓云, 张安录
doaj   +2 more sources

快速城镇化地区景观格局变化对水生态系统服务的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
探究快速城镇化流域景观格局变化的水生态系统服务响应机制,对流域景观规划和生态系统服务提升具有重要意义。以太湖流域为研究区,基于土地利用数据,综合景观格局指数、应用SCS与InVEST、偏相关分析等模型与方法,在刻画景观格局以及雨洪调节、水土保持、水质净化3种典型水生态系统服务的空间分异特征基础上,重点探讨子流域尺度上水生态系统服务对不同景观格局特征的响应关系。结果表明:景观组成和配置对3类典型水生态系统服务的影响中,大部分结论与现有研究结论或认识一致,但也发现太湖流域耕地 ...
王飞   +5 more
doaj  

Taxonomic and functional diversity of urban bees of the world

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Bees play a pivotal role in terrestrial environments. Urbanization can affect these organisms and the ecosystem services they provide. However, knowledge of the global diversity of urban bees is limited. Thus, we summarized data on urban bee species identities and occurrences; compared distributions of all bees with those found in urban ...
João C. F. Cardoso   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

黄土高原生态系统服务功能的重要性与恢复对策探讨

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2003
黄土高原在环境脆弱与经济发展低下的双重胁迫下,如何探索既适合环境保护又适应当地经济发展需求的战略对策至关重要。以黄土高原生态系统服务价值分析为基础,提出了该地区以农户单元、流域单元和区域尺度的生态系统服务恢复与重建对策。研究表明,尽管长期以来被人们所忽视,在生态环境脆弱区的生态系统服务价值依然是客观存在的,但是这些服务功能远不足以维持系统的自我循环,导致生态环境恶化趋势日趋严重。为此,必须科学分析该地区生态系统服务的现状与不足,并采取科学合理可行的生态系统恢复对策 ...
高旺盛 陈源泉 董孝斌
doaj   +2 more sources

How much biotic nativeness matters across human demographic groups

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract Many central concepts of conservation biology—such as nativeness—are structured by ecological and social factors. However, the social consequences of using these concepts to make conservation decisions remain inadequately understood. Some researchers argue that nativeness, rather than acting as an objective proxy for important ecological ...
Harold N. Eyster, Rachelle K. Gould
wiley   +1 more source

Developing ecosystem service indicators: experiences and lessons learned from sub-global assessments and other initiatives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
People depend upon ecosystems to supply a range of services necessary for their survival and well-being. Ecosystem service indicators are critical for knowing whether or not these essential services are being maintained and used in a sustainable manner ...
Armenteras, Dolors   +57 more
core   +1 more source

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