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清洁电力生产的生态效益评价方法研究 [PDF]

open access: yes全球能源互联网, 2021
清洁电力替代化石能源是应对全球气候变化的重要途径,不同电力生产方式的生态足迹差异会影响区域和全球生态系统服务。清洁电力生产的生态效益评价尽管很受重视,但是尚缺少一种定量方法。从电力生产基地直接和虚拟占地方面评价生态足迹,结合4种生态系统服务功能综合评价电力生产基地的生态影响,构建针对清洁电力生产的生态效益评价方法。基于全球能源互联网发展合作组织2050年全球清洁电力基地规划情况的研究发现:①水能、风能和光伏基地对土地利用的影响面积分别为52.9万、0.339万和1.94万 km2;②发展水电 ...
李佳蕾   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Four challenges to an effective national nature assessment

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 37, Issue 5, October 2023., 2023
Abstract Comprehensive biodiversity assessments play an essential role in strengthening global and national conservation strategies. The recently announced first U.S. National Nature Assessment (NNA) provides an unparalleled opportunity to comprehensively review status and trends of biodiversity at all levels.
Carlos Carroll   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can tropical nature reserves provide and protect cultural ecosystem services? A case study in Xishuangbanna, China 热带自然保护区能否提供和保护生态系统文化服务?来自中国西双版纳的案例研究

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page 119-132, September 2023., 2023
Benefits derived from leisure and recreational, and wildlife cultural ecosystem services (CES) were predominantly safeguarded by nature reserves. In contrast, folk and custom CES and spiritual and religious CES were less reliant on these reserves due to intrinsic community‐based protection. Abstract Cultural ecosystem services (CES) play a pivotal role
Peng Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid assessment of insect pollination services to inform decision‐making

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 36, Issue 4, August 2022., 2022
Abstract Pollinator declines have prompted efforts to assess how land‐use change affects insect pollinators and pollination services in agricultural landscapes. Yet many tools to measure insect pollination services require substantial landscape‐scale data and technical expertise.
Fabrizia Ratto   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tropical and subtropical Asia's valued tree species under threat

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 36, Issue 3, June 2022., 2022
Abstract Tree diversity in Asia's tropical and subtropical forests is central to nature‐based solutions. Species vulnerability to multiple threats, which affect provision of ecosystem services, is poorly understood. We conducted a region‐wide, spatially explicit assessment of the vulnerability of 63 socioeconomically important tree species to ...
Hannes Gaisberger   +72 more
wiley   +1 more source

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