Results 21 to 30 of about 11,148 (205)
Informing spatial conservation prioritization with species’ traits
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract New Guinea, the most botanically diverse island on the planet, is the location for one of the boldest conservation initiatives. The Manokwari Declaration aims to achieve 70% conservation designation for the Bird's Head Peninsula. This is 40% higher than the 2022 Global Biodiversity Framework target.
Liam A. Trethowan +27 more
wiley +1 more source
Pollution Characteristics and Preliminary Risk Assessment of Organic agrochemicals in Surface Water of Jiulong River Watershed [PDF]
, 2015 农用化学品作为重要的农业生产资料之一，在提高农产品生产率方面发挥着重要作用。农药、兽药等农用有机化学品使用后可能通过干湿沉降、地表径流冲刷等途径进入水环境，威胁水生生态系统健康，导致饮用水源污染、食品安全等问题。 本论文选择常用的40类210种农药（包括氨基甲酸酯类、拟除虫菊酯类、酰胺类、唑类等）和21类100种兽药（包括大环内酯类、四环素类、磺胺类、性激素类等）作目标物，分别建立其在表层水中的分析方法，应用于九龙江流域北溪、西溪、河口农用有机化学品复合污染状况研究 ...
陈茜茜
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Geographic risks to functional groups of mammals and birds from habitat loss in Mexico
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract There is a need to quantify the impact of habitat loss due to anthropogenic factors on different aspects of biodiversity, such as functional trait diversity represented by functional groups (FGs). We developed a metric to assess the weighted risk of loss of habitat for 33 FGs of mammals and 36 FGs of birds in Mexico based on potential ...
Fernando Mayani‐Parás +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Environmental Geochemistry Characteristics of Phthalate Esters in the Jiulong River and its Estuary, Fujian, China [PDF]
, 2016 邻苯二甲酸酯（Phthalateesters，PAEs）是一种普遍存在的全球性污染物，具有内分泌干扰效应和“致畸、致癌、致突变”作用。PAEs难溶于水，进入水环境后易吸附于颗粒物而进入沉积相，或被水生生物吸收而蓄积于生物体内。河流及河口作为连接陆地与海洋之间的过渡带，是陆源污染物质输送至海洋的最重要通道，研究PAEs在陆地河流及入海河口的污染状况、迁移过程、输送通量以及污染历史，是环境地球化学的重要内容，可为河流、河口及海洋生态环境PAEs的污染控制提供重要的理论依据。 论文选择九龙江及其河口为研究区域，
李荣丽
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Drivers of bat researchers’ intent to adopt field hygiene practices
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Infectious disease is a growing threat to wildlife, with zoonotic transmission most likely at the human–wildlife interface. One underappreciated activity at this interface is fieldwork with wild animals, but associated risks can be mitigated through field hygiene (FH) practices, such as using personal protective equipment and other appropriate
Joanna L. Coleman +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 基于"十三五"期间(2016—2020年)滇池外海晖湾中、罗家营、观音山东、观音山中、观音山西、白鱼口、海口西和滇池南等8个采样点位底泥中7种重金属监测值,利用地质累计指数法及潜在生态危害指数法等评价方法,对重金属进行污染特征分析及生态风险评价。结果表明,As、Hg、Cr、Pb、Cd、Cu和Zn平均含量对比云南省土壤背景值分别超标0.46,4.70,0.47,0.73,3.47,1.17,1.13倍,且时空分布存在差异性。时间变化上,As、Cd、Cu、Zn含量总体呈下降趋势。空间分布上,As、Hg ...
张国涵 +5 more
doaj
Study on speciation and distribution of heavy metals in surface sediments from Shacheng Bay, Dongshan Bay and the area east to Dongshan Island, Fujian Province [PDF]
, 2015 沉积物中重金属污染问题备受关注，因为重金属具有生物毒性、难降解性和易累积性的特性，近岸沉积物是重金属的重要归宿。了解沉积物中重金属的含量、形态分布对于探寻近岸沉积物重金属的来源、评价污染现状及其生态风险具有重要的意义。 本研究以福建东山岛以东海域、东山湾及沙埕湾表层沉积物为研究对象，分析Cr、Co、Ni、Cu、Zn、Cd、Pb这7种重金属在三个研究海域表层沉积物的平面分布、来源、形态分布及其生物可利用性，并基于重金属总量和形态分析对研究区域的重金属污染水平和潜在生态风险进行了评价。结论如下 ...
杨丽虹
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Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Bycatch in fisheries is one of the most serious threats to pelagic seabirds, causing major population declines. Mitigation measures can reduce bycatch substantially, but many fisheries fail to apply best practices, and seabird mortality remains high.
V. Warwick‐Evans +2 more
wiley +1 more source
基于RS和GIS的黄河三角洲土地利用变化及生态安全研究——以东营市为例
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008 基于RS和G IS技术,以东营市为例,研究黄河三角洲的土地利用变化及其结构特征,确定综合土地生态风险指数,然后通过系统采样、变异函数分析及空间插值对土地生态风险指数进行变量空间化,生成1996和2005年土地生态风险演变规律分布图。研究结果表明:近10年来东营市土地利用变化剧烈,居民工矿用地大幅增加,次生盐碱地所占比重较大,油田生产建设和生态环境保护矛盾比较突出;近10年来,生态风险重心已经由南部的广饶地区转移到中部的东营地区,生态风险有进一步恶化的趋势,区域内土地生态风险分布极其不平衡 ...
韦仕川 +4 more
doaj
Biological Toxicity Effects of Soil Pollution Caused by Galvanized Wastewater Based on Vibrio Qinghaiensis sp.-Q67 [PDF]
, 2020 Objective To establish a rapid diagnosis method for the biological toxicity of soil, accurately and rapidly evaluate the toxicity of contaminated sites and identify the dominant pollutants.
CHEN Su-min, ZHANG Yuan-xun, SHANG Jing, et al
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