Results 11 to 20 of about 791 (115)

子午岭地区植被演替的土壤碳汇效应

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022
为明确黄土高原地区植被长期恢复的土壤碳汇效应,采用时空互代的方法,研究子午岭地区150年以来8个植被演替序列的土壤有机碳含量及储量的变化特征,分析影响土壤有机碳储量变化的植被因素。结果表明:从农地演替到气候顶级辽东栎(Quercus wutaishanicaMary.)群落,土壤有机碳含量和储量明显增加,表现为演替前期(草本群落)快速增加,后期(乔木群落)趋向稳定的变化特征。剖面上来看,随着土层加深,土壤有机碳含量迅速减少。0—5 cm土层土壤有机碳含量与5—20,20—40 cm土层差异显著(P<0 ...
许小明   +7 more
doaj  

Contrasting light demands determine the coordination of plants' non‐structural carbohydrates and economic strategy over the range of solar spectral composition

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 2, Page 534-552, February 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Non‐structural carbohydrates (NSC) are critical mediators of plant adaptation to fluctuating light environments. They are tightly coordinated with plant economic strategy, that is, leaf economics spectrum (LES) and root economics spectrum (RES).
Lulu Xie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porous Mn2O3@C Cathode With High Activity and Long Lifespan for Aqueous Zinc Ion Batteries

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Manganese‐based oxides are widely employed as cathode materials for aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs) due to their low toxicity and high theoretical specific capacity. However, their inherent poor electrical conductivity, coupled with the dissolution of manganese into the electrolyte, often leads to structural degradation of the cathode.
Cheng‐Jie Yin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

海南岛东西近岸典型牡蛎礁总碳库储量及其变化评估

open access: yesHaiyang yu huzhao
牡蛎礁是蓝色碳汇的重要组成部分,其通过钙化作用、生物同化作用以及生物沉积作用等来完成对碳的封存,以达到碳中和的目的。目前我国关于热带天然牡蛎礁碳库储量的研究较少。文章评估了海南岛近岸4处典型天然牡蛎礁(文昌龙楼、文昌会文、昌江昌化和儋州海头)的碳库储量,并分析了其时空变化特征及其原因。结果表明,4处礁区的现存总碳库储量为18 734.6 t C,长期总碳库储量为16 883.08 t C。其中海头、昌化、龙楼和会文的现存碳库储量及单位面积平均碳库储量分别为15 923.42 t C (3.46 kg C/
施 凯   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Performance Sodium‐Ion Capacitors With Kinetics‐Matched Characteristics Enabled by N/O/S‐Doped Homologous Carbon Electrodes Derived From a Single Precursor

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Sodium‐ion capacitors (SICs) offer high energy and power density with long cycle life, but developing kinetically compatible electrodes remains challenging. This work developed a simple and sustainable strategy to synthesize homologous carbon electrodes from the inner shells of durian husks (ISDH) for high‐performance SICs.
De‐Bing Yan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

喀斯特小流域土壤有机碳密度及碳储量空间分布异质性

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017
为阐明喀斯特小流域土壤有机碳密度分布特征及有机碳储量空间分布格局,采用野外布点采样、实验室测定和地统计学分析相结合的方法,利用2 755个详细调查的剖面样地和23 536个土壤样品,定量研究了喀斯特小流域土壤有机碳密度、碳储量的空间异质性及分布特征。结果表明:后寨河小流域表层(0—20 cm)土壤有机碳含量和密度的平均值为分别为25.07 g/kg和5.23 kg/m2,剖面土壤(0—100 cm)土壤有机碳含量和有机碳密度分别为20.71 g/kg和10.21 kg/m2 ...
张珍明, 周运超, 黄先飞, 田
doaj  

Sulfur‐Doped Carbon Matrix‐Coated Co1‐xS/Ni0.96S@NC Rhombic Cubes Significantly Enhanced the Storage Performance and Kinetics of Lithium/Sodium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Metal sulfide, as a type of lithium/sodium‐ion battery material, possesses merits such as high capacity and low cost. Nevertheless, it is prone to structural changes during the cycling process, leading to volume changes and affecting electrochemical performance.
Wenjin Qin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

漓江流域喀斯特森林土壤碳氮磷储量分布特征及其影响因素

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
以探明漓江流域喀斯特森林土壤的碳氮磷储量分布为目的,为保护漓江流域脆弱的喀斯特生态系统提供理论依据。在漓江上中下游各流域段的典型喀斯特森林共设置20 m×20 m的15块天然林样方,对森林植被进行每木检尺调查,采用五点采集法采集0-20,20-40 cm土层土壤,分析土壤碳氮磷储量空间分布情况及驱动因子作用途径,量化各类生物和非生物因子对区域喀斯特森林土壤养分储量分布格局形成的作用贡献。结果表明:(1)漓江流域喀斯特森林土壤碳氮磷储量平均分布表现为上游>下游>中游,在漓江流域喀斯特森林土壤中碳、氮 ...
钟建军   +7 more
doaj  

Effects of crop species on soil functions and soil multifunctionality are species‐specific

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 9, Page 2354-2369, September 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Soil multifunctionality is essential for sustainable agriculture, as soils not only need to support crop growth but also maintain soil biodiversity and sustain other critical ecosystem functions.
Zhaoqi Bin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree mycorrhizal associations regulate relationships between plant and microbial communities and soil organic carbon stocks at local scales in a temperate forest

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 6, Page 1550-1566, June 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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