Results 11 to 20 of about 220,159 (169)
化石能源非能利用的消费量和碳排放量呈现逐年上升态势,对全球2 ℃温控目标的影响逐步显现。首先,分析了全球化石能源非能利用的基本原理、现状和趋势、关键技术,以及基于基本化工品的化石能源非能利用消费量和过程碳排放核算方法。结果表明,化石能源非能利用具有一定的固碳作用,化石原料中50%~70%的碳元素将长期存储在塑料等终端化工产品中,但是化工产品废弃物管理不善将导致这些存储的碳元素外泄。其次,设计了基准情景和低碳情景,并运用对数回归拟合法对基本化工品和化石能源非能利用的需求量进行预测。结果显示,基准情景下 ...
张赟 +4 more
core +1 more source
Prioritizing global tall forests toward the 30 × 30 goals
Abstract The Global Deal for Nature sets an ambitious goal to protect 30% of Earth's land and ocean by 2030. The 30 × 30 initiative is a way to allocate conservation resources and extend protection to conserve vulnerable and underprotected ecosystems while reducing carbon emissions to combat climate change.
Qiongyu Huang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Emissions trading schemes (ETS) have spread across the globe to tackle climate change. However, limited attention has been given to how ETS characteristics and designs differ and why. We use the concept of institutional complementarity to explore how the EU ETS and South Korea's ETS (K‐ETS) adapt to complement established political economy ...
Jihyung Joo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Net‐zero carbon declarations by Japanese local governments: What caused the domino‐like diffusion?
Abstract Sub‐national governments are a crucial non‐state actor for mitigating climate change. This importance has recently strengthened as increasing numbers of municipalities declare net‐zero carbon emission goals to support the Paris Agreement, often well ahead of national governments.
Takashi Nakazawa +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Retaining natural vegetation to safeguard biodiversity and humanity
Abstract Global efforts to deliver internationally agreed goals to reduce carbon emissions, halt biodiversity loss, and retain essential ecosystem services have been poorly integrated. These goals rely in part on preserving natural (e.g., native, largely unmodified) and seminatural (e.g., low intensity or sustainable human use) forests, woodlands, and ...
Jeremy S. Simmonds +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Due to climate change, the breeding range of the two Asian subspecies of Black‐tailed Godwit would shift northward in the future, accompanied by a significant decline in suitable breeding range size. Abstract Habitat loss and shifts associated with climate change threaten global biodiversity, with impacts likely to be most pronounced at high latitudes.
Bing‐Run Zhu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Carbon taxes are frequently advocated as a means of reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, yet their political feasibility remains a challenge. To enhance their political appeal, carbon tax proponents have proposed revenue recycling as a means of alleviating public concern with this instrument's visible costs.
Sverker C. Jagers +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Rewilding in the face of climate change
Abstract Expansion of the global protected‐area network has been proposed as a strategy to address threats from accelerating climate change and species extinction. A key step in increasing the effectiveness of such expansion is understanding how novel threats to biodiversity from climate change alter concepts such as rewilding, which have underpinned ...
Carlos Carroll, Reed F. Noss
wiley +1 more source
中国一直高度关注气候变化对国家和社会的影响,并积极推进碳减排的工作。40.5 kV箱式气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备(C-GIS)因其内部充有SF6气体,其碳排放计算对指导电力设备碳排放计算与分析具有较强参考价值。因而文中针对40.5 kV C-GIS,考虑其原材料获取、生产制造、运输、使用以及回收利用五个阶段,参考生命周期碳排放评价方法,采用排放因子法核算其生命周期的碳排放总量,对每一个阶段的碳排放量进行分析,发现SF6在其生命周期内碳排放量占比大,占总排放量的57.5%;在其生命周期内各个阶段 ...
游一民 +6 more
doaj
Taxing Flaring and the Politics of State Methane Release Policy
Abstract Methane is a potent greenhouse gas but it has received strikingly less social science attention than carbon dioxide in examining climate policy options. This article explores American state policy toward methane that is not captured and instead released into the atmosphere during oil and gas production.
Barry Rabe +2 more
wiley +1 more source

