Results 1 to 10 of about 831 (90)
Erosive Rainfall Thresholds for Five Typical Soils in Water Erosion Region of China [PDF]
, 2022 [Objective] The practical thresholds separating erosive from non-erosive rainfall events were determined to effectively reduce the workload of soil erosion prediction, and to provide references for regional soil erosion prevention.
Liu Baoyuan +3 more
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Comparison of Particle Size Distributions Determined by Pipette Method and Scanning Electron Microscopy for Typical Soils in Water Erosion Region of China [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The particle size distributions (PSD) of different soils measured by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and by the pipette method (PM) in the water erosion region of China was compared in order to provide a reference for the determination of ...
Bai Xue +4 more
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Factors Influencing Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Organic Carbon Loading to Rivers From Sediment in Small Watersheds in Sugarcane Areas [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The spatial and temporal characteristics and influencing factors of soil organic carbon loss from sugarcane in a typical small watershed in the red soil area of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region were determined, and the spatial and temporal ...
Chen Tingting +8 more
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Spatial-temporal Variation of Water Yield in Nanbei Panjiang River Basin Based on InVEST Model [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The temporal and spatial variation characteristics of water yield and differences in the water yield function for different land use types, soil types, and topography in the Nanbei Panjiang River basin were analyzed in order to provide a ...
Chen Quan +5 more
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, 2018 锰是人体必需微量元素,但近年来河流湖库等地表水锰超标现象时有发生,威胁供水安全.本文于2016—2017年在福建省九龙江流域开展水系沿程梯度调查及机理实验,结合历史监测资料综合研究,探明九龙江锰含量的时空分布与迁移转化规律,揭示九龙江锰的污染来源、超标成因与调控机制.结果表明,溶解锰高值及超标站位集中在北溪上游矿区支流和干流部分水库,且主要发生在枯水期;上游矿区支流颗粒锰含量最高,随后从上游到下游沿程递减,且与总悬浮颗粒物(TSM)和pH显著正相关(p7.8)环境促进亚热带红壤颗粒富集锰 ...
姜艳 +6 more
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Effects of Native Forest Conversion on Soil Labile Organic Carbon and Enzyme Activity in Northwestern Hunan Province [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The response of soil labile organic carbon components and enzyme activities to natural forest conversion was analyzed in order to provide a scientific basis for predicting regional soil health evolution and environmental change.
Li Xue +5 more
core +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为探究黄土和红壤侵蚀受雨强和坡度影响的差异及其与土壤性质的关系,通过测定分析黄土和红壤的各种理化性质,并分别对2种土壤在2个坡度(15°,20°)、2个雨强(60,90 mm/h)条件下开展4场降雨。结果表明:(1)与红壤相比,黄土的土壤颗粒更细,二者的毛管孔隙度、饱和含水量和田间持水量相差均在3%~6%以内,干筛时各粒级团聚体相差不大,但经湿筛破坏后二者团聚体差异较大,红壤的相对机械破碎指数(RMI)小于黄土,黄土有机质含量、阳离子交换量和络合态氧化物含量均高于红壤,无定形氧化物和游离氧化物则低于红壤;
金鑫 +6 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为探究桂西北喀斯特区石灰土与红壤坡地幼龄橘园的降雨侵蚀特征,通过室内人工模拟降雨试验,研究3种降雨强度(30,60,90 mm/h)下,石灰土与红壤坡地幼龄橘园的产流产沙特征。结果表明:(1)降雨强度为30,60 mm/h时,红壤橘园的产流总量分别为石灰土橘园的2.46,1.83倍,且红壤橘园主要以地表产流为主,石灰土橘园主要以壤中流产流为主;当降雨强度为90 mm/h时,二者产流总量无显著性差异(p>0.05),均以地表产流为主。(2)石灰土橘园与红壤橘园地表径流强度随降雨强度增大而增大 ...
郑金德 +5 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002 通过模拟酸雨对浙江杭州红壤的淋溶实验 ,研究了酸雨对红壤结构体及其胶结物的影响。结果表明 ,酸雨降低了红壤团聚体的稳定性 ,表现为水稳性大团聚体的含量随酸雨 p H值的降低、持续时间的延长而减少 ;酸雨导致团聚体破坏率增高、稳定性降低。酸雨对红壤胶结物质的影响 ,表现为土壤有机质淋失增加 ,氧化铁活性提高。红壤团聚体的稳定性和结构性变差 ,会加速土壤侵蚀 ,表现出酸雨对红壤的可蚀性。
许中坚 刘广深 等
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 为探究红薯藤及其生物质炭还田对旱地红壤微生物活性及养分含量的影响, 通过田间定位试验, 设置5个处理: (1)常规处理(CK); (2)3 000 kg/hm2红薯藤还田(S1);(3)6 000 kg/hm2红薯藤还田(S2);(4)1 000 kg/hm2红薯藤生物质炭还田(BC1);(5)2 000 kg/hm2红薯藤生物质炭还田(BC2), 研究不同剂量红薯藤及其生物质炭还田对红壤微生物活性和养分含量的影响。结果表明: 与CK相比, 在0—10 cm土层中, BC1的土壤基础呼吸增加17.93%,
郜茹茹 +6 more
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