Results 11 to 20 of about 13,468 (164)
A male adult skeleton from the Han Dynasty in Shaanxi, China (202 BC–220 AD) with bone changes that possibly represent spinal tuberculosis [PDF]
, 2019 Bioarchaeological data for tuberculosis (TB) have been published very sporadically in China or the rest of East Asia. To explore the history of TB in this area, 85 skeletons excavated from the Liuwei Cemetery in Shaanxi, China (202 BC–220 AD) were ...
Chen, Liang +3 more
core +2 more sources
Screening for tuberculosis and testing for human immunodeficiency virus in Zambian prisons [PDF]
, 2015 Objective: To improve the Zambia Prisons Service's implementation of tuberculosis screening and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing. Methods: For both tuberculosis and HIV, we implemented mass screening of inmates and community-based screening ...
Ayles, Helen +11 more
core +2 more sources
Biochemical characteristics and function studies of Esx-1 secretion-associated protein EspL and EspG1 [PDF]
, 2016 由巨噬细胞等人体免疫细胞聚集形成的肉芽肿是结核病的形成标志，肉芽肿的形成在结核分枝杆菌的致病过程中扮演着重要角色，它使被感染的宿主与结核分枝杆菌融合在一起。结核分枝杆菌通过特异性的蛋白分泌系统Esx-1分泌系统将具有毒性作用的毒力因子通过高疏水性的细胞膜分泌到胞外。这些毒力因子与宿主中肉芽肿的形成以及结核分枝杆菌毒性作用有关。EspL是结核分枝杆菌Esx-1分泌系统中的一个重要的蛋白，已有研究表明EspL可能通过影响另外两个毒力因子EspE和ESAT-6的分泌而调控肉芽肿的形成 ...
田双良
core
Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) holds significant implications in environmental monitoring and disease diagnosis. Traditional gas detection technologies are constrained by complex operation and high cost, thereby failing to satisfy real‐time detection demands.
Yuening Wang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
A New Type of Spacer Oligonucleotide Typing for Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Complex and Clinical Evaluation [PDF]
, 2016 结核病是当今世界范围内对人类健康最具威胁的传染性疾病之一，具有潜伏感染的特点，因此追踪传染源和查证传播途径是长期困扰结核病流行病学研究的一个问题，也是分子流行病学要解决的首要问题。基因分型技术是分子流行病学研究的一个有力工具，在研究结核病传播规律方面有着不可替代的优势。一个理想的基因分型技术应当具备简便、快速、结果可在不同实验室间进行比较等特点。本论文基于探针熔解曲线分析技术，建立新型的快速结核分枝杆菌分型体系，并评价其临床应用。论文内容如下： 第一章为绪论，首先概述了结核病目前的流行情况 ...
曾小红
core
Use of a Cytobrush for Sampling the Ear Canal of Dogs With Otitis Externa
Veterinary Dermatology, EarlyView.Cytological examination of the ear canal is essential for evaluating dogs with otitis externa (OE). The conventional sampling method uses a swab. However, the cytobrush (gynaecological cervical brush), already used for cytological collection from other anatomical sites, has not been adequately investigated for this purpose in dogs with OE.
Nicoly Radaeli Atanasio +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2021 目前结核病仍是全球前十位死因之一[1],死亡率约为16/10万[2]。世界卫生组织(WHO)于2020年10月14日发布《2020年全球结核病报告》。该报告中WHO估算,2019年全球新发患者约996万,其中儿童患者占比12%,女性患者占比32%,男性患者占比56%[2],中国估算有83.3万人新感染结核,在30个结核病高负担国家中,中国估算结核病发病率排第28位,死亡率首次降至末位。同时我国也属高耐药结核病国家[3]。国家"十三五规划"目标指出,到2020年,肺结核发病和死亡人数进一步减少 ...
王岙 +5 more
doaj
Telephone Communication, ICT Use, and Digitalization in Healthcare Performance
World Affairs, Volume 189, Issue 1, Spring 2026.ABSTRACT This study explores the impact of telephone communication, ICT use, and digitalization on healthcare performance in sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA), a region facing challenges such as limited infrastructure and resources, geographical barriers, and a high disease burden.
Emmanuel K. Manu +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Veterinary Dermatology, Volume 36, Issue 6, Page 723-787, December 2025.Hyperkeratosis of (a) the footpads and (b) the nasal planum. ABSTRACT Background Canine leishmaniosis (CanL) due to Leishmania infantum remains common, and veterinarians do not always follow scientifically sound approaches for diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Objectives To provide consensus guidelines for diagnosis and evidence‐based guidelines for
Manolis N. Saridomichelakis +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Veterinary Dermatology, Volume 36, Issue 4, Page 474-484, August 2025.Background – Sporotrichosis is a chronic, mycotic infection caused by fungi of the genus Sporothrix. Zoonotic sporotrichosis occurs mainly through S. brasiliensis transmission, resulting from the organism's traumatic introduction via scratches or bites, or contact with exudate from contaminated cats.
Steffanie Amadei +6 more
wiley +1 more source