Results 31 to 40 of about 492,575 (116)

World Association for Veterinary Dermatology Consensus Statement for Diagnosis, and Evidence‐Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Treatment and Prevention of Canine Leishmaniosis

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 36, Issue 6, Page 723-787, December 2025.
Hyperkeratosis of (a) the footpads and (b) the nasal planum. ABSTRACT Background Canine leishmaniosis (CanL) due to Leishmania infantum remains common, and veterinarians do not always follow scientifically sound approaches for diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Objectives To provide consensus guidelines for diagnosis and evidence‐based guidelines for
Manolis N. Saridomichelakis   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

395例痰结核菌培养阳性肺结核患者耐药情况分析

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2015
1998年,世界卫生组织(WHO)将结核病列为全球重点防控的三大传染病之一[1]。截止2009年,全世界有超过5000万人已感染结核菌,其中的10%最终会成为活动性肺结核患者,每年约有300万人死于结核病[2]。中国结核病发病人数为131万,占全球的13.9%,在全球22个结核病高负担国家中居第2位,同时也是全球27个耐多药结核病流行严重的国家之一[3]。现今 ...
王瑞   +9 more
doaj  

A novel approach for feline sporotrichosis pathogen detection based on loop‐mediated isothermal amplification

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 36, Issue 4, Page 474-484, August 2025.
Background – Sporotrichosis is a chronic, mycotic infection caused by fungi of the genus Sporothrix. Zoonotic sporotrichosis occurs mainly through S. brasiliensis transmission, resulting from the organism's traumatic introduction via scratches or bites, or contact with exudate from contaminated cats.
Steffanie Amadei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

结核分枝杆菌感染的实验室诊断进展

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2012
结核是当今世界最重要的致病和致死因素之一,据WHO估计,全球已有近20亿人感染结核分枝杆菌(Mycobacterium tuberculosis,MTB),结核患者约2000万人,每年新发患者约800-1 000万人[1]。近年来,由于AIDS的发病率呈上升趋势,而AIDS患者又极易感染结核病,另外近几年结核分枝杆菌隐性感染或亚临床感染持续增多。因此,结核病诊断尤其是快速检测对于及时正确开展抗结核治疗和控制结核病的传播显得尤为重要和迫切。本文就结核病的实验室诊断技术进展综述如下。
蒯守刚, 裴豪
doaj  

Phylogenomic insights into the relationship and the evolutionary history of planthoppers (Insecta: Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) 基于基因组的系统发育分析为蜡蝉亚目(Fulgoromorpha)的系统发育关系及进化提供新见解

open access: yesSystematic Entomology, Volume 50, Issue 3, Page 495-518, July 2025.
Using genomic data from 285 species across 19 planthopper families, we conducted the first phylogenomic study targeting global planthoppers and inferred their phylogeny with the highest resolution so far. We proposed taxonomic changes including the establishment of a new family Borysthenidae stat. rev. and a new superfamily Meenoploidea superfam.
Junchen Deng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

结核杆菌蛋白芯片检测对活动性肺结核的诊断价值

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2010
目的评价结核杆菌蛋白芯片对肺结核的诊断价值及其影响因素。方法对痰涂片阳性肺结核病患者结核杆菌蛋白芯片和胸部CT扫描结果进行对比,分析肺结核病变范围和类型等因素对结核杆菌蛋白芯片检测的影响。结果结核杆菌蛋白芯片阳性率72.0%,CT诊断阳性率为90.0%,两种方法同时检测阳性率达到96.0%;多个肺野肺结核的结核杆菌蛋白芯片阳性率高于单个肺野 ...
曹军皓, 黄前川, 赵冰红
doaj  

Diversity and Ecological Factors Influencing Medicinal Plant Use Among Ethnolinguistic Groups in the Philippines 21世纪菲律宾人类文化语言学族群药用植物多样性及其生态关联研究

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page 231-245, June 2025.
Plant order‐level Sankey plot illustrating plant use of ethnolinguistic groups for key disease types based on organ systems and use. Each node represents the strength of its interaction or usage. ABSTRACT Many human populations rely on natural remedies for health and healing, with traditional medicinal plants playing a vital role in diverse ...
Krizler C. Tanalgo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

综合医院与结核病防治机构合作提高肺结核患者发现率的研究 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
目的探索提高肺结核患者发现率的新途径,加快患者发现进程,实现世界卫生组织(WHO)提出的全球结核病控制阶段性目标。方法选择湖北省2002年度涂阳肺结核登记率低于全省平均水平的40个县,在每个县选择1家门诊量最大的综合医院和结核病防治中心作为研究项目实施单位。通过对综合医院相关科室医务人员进行培训和督导,从而在综合医院建立肺结核可疑症状者诊断、疫情报告和转诊工作规范。利用月报和季度报表收集资料,采用χ2检验对率和构成比进行统计分析,处理过程通过SAS 8.1实现。结果2003年10月至2004年9月期间 ...
张险峰   +4 more
core  

Incremental yield of exome sequencing over standard prenatal testing in structurally normal fetuses: systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 65, Issue 5, Page 552-559, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective To critically review the literature and synthesize evidence on the incremental yield of prenatal exome sequencing (PES) in fetuses with an apparently normal phenotype with a normal G‐banded karyotype or chromosomal microarray (CMA).
A. Sotiriadis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

结核感染T淋巴细胞斑点试验在骨结核病诊断中的临床应用价值

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2015
结核病是目前全球最常见的传染性疾病之一,结核分枝杆菌相关检查在各种结核病确诊过程中有着举足轻重的作用。传统诊断结核病主要依赖于结核菌涂片,经抗酸染色然后在显微镜下观察,尽管该方法的特异性较强,但是其敏感性较低,且对某些类型结核病如骨结核、中枢神经系统结核来说标本采集难度较大[1-2],从而使得该方法在临床上的应用受到了极大的限制。随着研究的深入,诸多新技术逐步用于结核病的诊断 ...
李建华   +4 more
doaj  

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