Results 21 to 30 of about 12,966 (118)
目的探讨多项质反应指标联合诊断效果的规律。方法根据观察目的生成模拟数据,采用logistic回归法进行多元分析,求出联合后的阳性符合率、阴性符合率和youden指数并与单项指标进行比较分析。结果阳性率远离50%的实验指标联合诊断效果优于阳性率接近50%的实验联合;相关的两项指标联合诊断效果不好;只有诊断效能相近的指标联合才有联合增强效应。结论在有关指标联合分析时宜优先选择诊断效能高的指标;阳性率远离50%的指标;并按上述原则去除其中一个彼此相关的较差的指标;这样可以提高联合诊断的效率。
刘辉
doaj
ABSTRACT Objectives To investigate the impact of aspirin administration on the incidence of preterm birth, according to the type of delivery and gestational age at preterm birth, and to examine the hypothesis that aspirin delays preterm delivery. Methods This was a secondary analysis of a multicenter stepped‐wedge cluster randomized trial of a first ...
H. H. Y. Leung +29 more
wiley +1 more source
目的研究并探讨G实验与真菌培养联合诊断在艾滋病患者深部真菌感染中的诊断价值。方法于2014年6月-2016年7月,选取120例疑似合并深部真菌感染的艾滋病患者进行G实验检测、真菌培养,以临床综合诊断结果作为金标准,对单一及联合诊断对艾滋病患者深部真菌感染的诊断结果进行分析。结果 120例疑似合并深部真菌感染的艾滋病患者中,共有100例患者经临床综合诊断被证实为深部真菌感染。联合诊断的诊断敏感度明显高于单一的G实验、真菌培养(P0.05),且联合诊断的Youden指数最高,说明其筛查效果最好。G实验 ...
张汇征, 付晓, 万东勇
doaj
Background – Canine pyoderma is one of the most common presentations in small animal practice, frequently leading to antimicrobial prescribing. Objectives – To provide clinicians with antimicrobial treatment guidelines for staphylococcal pyoderma, including those involving meticillin‐resistant staphylococci.
Anette Loeffler +9 more
wiley +1 more source
目的研究高频彩色多普勒超声血流显像(CDFI)联合声辐射力脉冲成像(ARFI)对于腱鞘巨细胞瘤(GCTTS)的诊断价值。方法选取2015年1月至2016年12月间本院收治的59例疑似GCTTS患者作为研究对象,全部患者均行CDFI联合ARFI检查,并在本院接受后续手术治疗,以术中所见及术中病理结果为金标准,以ROC曲线参数曲线下面积(AUC)评估CDFI、ARFI及二者联合的诊断价值,计算各项诊断效能指标,分析与金标准确诊结果间的一致性。结果联合诊断结果与金标准确诊结果间具有较高一致性 ...
韩敏
doaj
ABSTRACT Objective A soluble fms‐like tyrosine kinase‐1 (sFlt‐1)‐to‐placental growth factor (PlGF) ratio cut‐off of 38 is currently considered optimal for ruling out pre‐eclampsia (PE); however, implementation of this ratio in clinical practice is limited.
M. N. Nan +15 more
wiley +1 more source
目的探究经阴道彩色多普勒超声(TVCDS)联合宫腔镜检查(HS)对绝经后妇女子宫出血的诊断效能。方法选取2014年11月-2017年3月我院疑似绝经后子宫出血患者124例,均行TVCDS、HS,并于HS后取子宫内膜组织,行病理组织学检查,将其作为诊断金标准。观察对比TVCDS、HS单独及联合检查特异度、敏感度、准确性、阳性及阴性预测值。结果 TVCDS、HS联合诊断敏感度96.15%(50/52)高于TVCDS诊断82.69%(43/52)、HS诊断84.62%(44/52),阴性预测值97.18 ...
任江虹, 王丽
doaj
Abstract Patients with kidney failure need dialysis or a kidney transplant to survive. Living donor kidney transplantation (LDKT) is the best therapeutic option, yet global rates of LDKT have minimally increased, and there are disparities in access. The need for a systems approach to improvement has been highlighted.
Anna Horton +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Background – Feline Bowenoid in situ carcinoma (BISC) is frequently associated with Felis catus papillomavirus‐2 (FcaPV‐2). Although surgical excision of BISC is expected to be curative, recurrent lesions are reported and it is not known whether it is a consequence of incomplete surgery or residual viral load.
Francesca Abramo +7 more
wiley +1 more source
目的评价血清可溶性间皮素相关蛋白(SMRP)对卵巢癌的诊断价值。方法采用ELISA检测了63例卵巢癌患者、85例妇科良性疾病患者和51例健康对照个体血清SMRP水平。以受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析了SMRP对卵巢癌的诊断价值,并分析其与CA125联合使用是否有助于提高卵巢癌的诊断准确性。结果卵巢癌患者血清SMRP水平显著高于妇科良性疾病患者和健康个体,且与患者的FIGO分期有关(P值均小于0.01)。CA125的ROC曲线下面积(AUC)与SMRP相近(CA125:SMRP=0.81:0.77,P ...
任玉霞, 吴京芳
doaj

