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铁死亡参与肝疾病研究进展

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 医学版
肝脏作为机体新陈代谢的核心器官,深度调节体内各类营养物质的合成及代谢。铁死亡作为一种铁依赖性的脂质过氧化物积累引起的新型细胞程序性死亡方式,参与多种急慢性肝疾病的生理和病理进程。目前认为,在急性肝损伤、代谢相关脂肪性肝病、酒精性肝病、病毒性肝炎、自身免疫性肝炎等大部分肝疾病中,铁死亡可加速疾病进程;而在晚期肝纤维化和肝细胞癌中,铁死亡则延缓疾病进程。因此,靶向调控铁死亡能够有效预防并延缓急慢性肝疾病的发生发展。本文讨论了铁死亡在急性肝损伤、代谢相关脂肪性肝病、酒精性肝病、病毒性肝炎、自身免疫性肝炎 ...
李 欣   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

PICC catheterization and maintenance for severely and critically ill patients with COVID-19 in the isolation ward (隔离病房重型和危重型新型冠状病毒肺炎患者PICC置管管理)

open access: yes中西医结合护理, 2022
To implement standardized protective measures and to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of peripherally inserted central venous catheter (PICC) for severely and critically ill patients with COVID-19 in the isolation ward.
HAN Huishan (韩会山)   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

住院慢性乙型肝炎病毒感染者肝病谱构成比的变化分析 [PDF]

open access: yesZhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2020
【目的】探讨抗病毒治疗以及治疗依从性对住院慢性乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染者肝病谱构成比的影响。【方法】回顾性收集2018 年在中山大学附属第三医院感染科住院的慢性HBV 感染者。根据患者入院前既往抗病毒治疗史,将纳入的患者分为抗病毒组(n = 460)和未抗病毒组(n = 1 240);根据患者的治疗依从性将抗病毒治疗的患者分为规范抗病毒组(n = 277)和不规范抗病毒组(n = 183)。分别比较两组的肝病谱构成比的分布情况。并与2011 年的研究结果进行比较。【结果 ...
陈幼明   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Yao medicine foot bath therapy combined with mindfulness meditation on rehabilitation and sleep quality in chronic hepatitis B patients with liver stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome (瑶药足浴疗法联合正念冥想对慢性乙型病毒性肝炎肝郁脾虚型患者康复及睡眠质量的影响)

open access: yes中西医结合护理, 2023
Objective To investigate the effect of Yao medicine foot bath therapy combined with mindfulness meditation on rehabilitation and sleep quality in chronic hepatitis B patients with liver stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome.
JIANG Min (蒋敏)   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation analysis of IL‐37 gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to chronic HBV infection among Han people in Central China

open access: yesInternational Journal of Immunogenetics, Volume 50, Issue 6, Page 299-305, December 2023., 2023
Abstract Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is responsible for various liver diseases, such as chronic hepatitis B (CHB), liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis (LC) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which pose a significant threat to human health. An ineffective immune response to HBV can result in viral chronicity.
Hai Cheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased glutamate in type 2 diabetes in the Korean population is associated with increased plasminogen levels 韩国2型糖尿病患者谷氨酸升高与纤溶酶原水平升高有关

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 9, Page 777-786, September 2023., 2023
Highlights Increased glutamate is associated with the development of diabetes. Glutamate increases plasminogen (PLG) levels through glutamate metabotropic receptor 5 activation with various insulin resistance‐related stresses. Glutamate inhibits the conversion of PLG to plasmin by increasing plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1.
Hyo Jung Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between follicle‐stimulating hormone and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes mellitus 绝经后2型糖尿病女性中卵泡刺激素与非酒精性脂肪性肝病的相关性

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 8, Page 640-648, August 2023., 2023
Highlights In Chinese postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes mellitus, serum follicle‐stimulating hormone levels were negatively and independently associated with the prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Metabolic conditions, including overweight/obesity, central obesity, hyperuricemia, hypertension, and dyslipidemia did not interact with
Shengjie Ge   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights from basic adjunctive examinations of GCK‐MODY, HNF1A‐MODY, and type 2 diabetes: A systemic review and meta‐analysis GCK‐MODY、HNF1A‐MODY和2型糖尿病的基础辅助检查的见解:一项系统回顾和meta分析

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 6, Page 519-531, June 2023., 2023
Highlights For distinguishing glucokinase maturity‐onset diabetes of the young (GCK‐MODY) from hepatocyte nuclear factor 1‐α MODY (HNF1A‐MODY), total triglycerides may help during the follow‐up period. In order to discriminate GCK‐MODY from MODY‐like type 2 diabetes, high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein may be a suitable indicator in the early stage ...
Jing Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing a prediction model for all‐cause mortality risk among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Shanghai, China 中国上海地区建立的2型糖尿病患者全因死亡风险预测模型

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 1, Page 27-35, January 2023., 2023
Highlights This study constructed the first 5‐year all‐cause mortality risk prediction model for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in south China. This well‐performing model, using highly accessible predictors collected in routine clinical settings, provides a powerful tool for clinicians to identify high‐risk diabetic patients.
Jiying Qi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroacupuncture reduces blood glucose by regulating intestinal flora in type 2 diabetic mice 电针通过调节2型糖尿病小鼠肠道菌群降低血糖

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 10, Page 695-710, October 2022., 2022
Highlights Electroacupuncture (EA) regulates the intestinal flora by promoting intestinal motility. EA regulated the intestinal flora to reduce the level of systemic inflammation. EA lowering the blood glucose by the IKKβ/NF‐κB‐JNK‐IRS‐1‐AKT signal pathway.
Jing An   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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