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Gut Microbiota and Functional Constipation: Recent Advances in Pathogenesis and Nutritional Interventions [PDF]
With the acceleration of population aging, the problem of functional constipation has become increasingly prominent, significantly affecting the quality of life of the elderly.
DUAN Hao, LIU Gaigai, LU Jiamin, LI Yang, CHANG Xinyue, YANG Tianyu, BAO Shuyuan, SONG Wei, YAN Wenjie
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Research progress in the role of gut microbiota in the pathogenesis and treatment of IgA nephropathy [PDF]
, 2023 As the most common form of glomerulonephritis worldwide, IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is characterized by the diffuse deposition of immune complexes formed by glycosylation-deficient IgA1 (Gd-IgA1) and its specific antibodies (Gd-IgA1-IgG) in the glomerular ...
LI Junru, OUYANG Yan, XIE Jingyuan
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野生动物学报, 2021 在青海高原，国家二级保护鸟种，高山兀鹫（Gyps himalayensis）以动物和人类的尸体为食，对维持生态系统平衡至关重要。然而，腐尸中存在诸多有害因素（如兽药残留，病原菌或病毒感染等），对高山兀鹫种群的生存和保护构成威胁。肠道微生物调控宿主的免疫、营养物质代谢及发育等诸多生理过程，因此，也成为野生动物保护领域的研究热点。为了解高山兀鹫肠道微生物的多样性及其耐药情况，本研究采集野生高山兀鹫的新鲜粪便在实验室进行细菌分离培养、16S rRNA基因PCR扩增和序列分析、生化鉴定以及细菌耐药性试验 ...
候建平 郑思思 龙鑫 海佳怡 王稳 朱丽琳
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Research Progress on the Interaction between Taurine Metabolism and the Gut Microbiota [PDF]
Taurine is a non-essential sulfur-containing amino acid that is widely distributed in the human body, primarily supplemented through the diet. Taurine can combine with bile acids to form taurine-conjugated bile acids (Tau-Bas), which can be dissociated ...
YANG Xinyu, WU Qingjie, MI Shengquan, ZHANG Yanzhen, GUO Junxia
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Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2022 微生物组成差异较大,胃肠道的微生物数量约为1012-1014个,人体自身细胞的数量仅为其1/10。现阶段研究已发现从食管至直肠,微生物丰度和多样性呈现递增趋势。胃微生物区系与口腔、食管和十二指肠的微生物区系的构成极为相似,而与结肠却有很大差异。尽管胃中可培养细菌的丰度只有102-104个菌落形成单位(CFU)/ml,明显低于结肠中1010-1012 CFU/ml,但胃内微环境的稳态及微生物菌群的变化在胃部疾病中的作用至关重要。本文就近年来微生物菌群包括幽门螺杆菌及其他微生物感染与胃溃疡的关系 ...
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Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Induces HBeAg Clearance in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B with Persistent Positive HBeAg [PDF]
, 2017 背景和目的：慢性乙型肝炎（ChronichepatitisB，CHB）在世界范围内流行，且经过长时程口服抗病毒治疗后仅有少数患者能达到停药标准。粪菌移植（FecalmicrobiotaTransplantation，FMT）已被证明可以诱导缓解多种临床疾病，包括艰难梭菌相关性结肠炎。在本研究中，我们探索了粪菌移植对长期核苷/酸类似物（nucleos(t)ideanalogues，NAs）治疗后HBeAg仍未实现血清学阴转的CHB患者的治疗价值。 实验方法：在该开放性、单盲 ...
任艳丹
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Effect and Mechanism of Functional Sweetener on Obesity: A Review [PDF]
Obesity has become a serious threat to human health, with excessive intake of sugar being one of the major causes of obesity. Therefore, replacing high-calorie sugar with low-calorie functional sweeteners or sugar substituents is a popular dietary choice
GAN Liping, ZHAO Yifeng, HONG Tu, ZHOU Yongqi, ZHAO Xin, HUANG Weihao, SHI Liuying, LI Yilei
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Mechanism of Action of Lonicera caerulea Berry Polyphenols in Regulating Intestinal Microecology in Immunosuppressive Mice [PDF]
, 2023 Objective: In order to explore the effects of Lonicera caerulea berry polyphenols (LCBP) on immunity and intestinal flora in immunosuppressive mice. Methods: Thirty-two mice were randomly divided into a blank control group, a model group, a low-dose LCBP
ZHANG Lingyu, PAN Lijia, HOU Suxin, JIANG Shan, YANG Mei, CAO Jiazhen, XU Xiaohong, ZHANG Nan
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Lowering Blood Lipids and Regulating Intestinal Flora Effects of Blueberry Enzyme in Hyperlipidemic Mice [PDF]
The effects of blueberry enzyme on dysregulated lipid metabolism and intestinal microbiota in hyperlipidemic mice were investigated, using blueberry juice as a control, they were divided into normal group, model group, simvastatin group, high-dose ...
Binyan YANG +3 more
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野生动物学报, 2022 为了解不同陆龟的肠道微生物菌群的区系特点,采用高通量测序技术,分析比较人工养殖的缅甸陆龟(Indotestudo elongata)、苏卡达陆龟(Centrochelys sulcata)、辐射陆龟(Astrochelys radiata)和豹龟(Stigmochelys pardalis)粪便微生物多样性。结果表明:厚壁菌门(Firmicutes)、拟杆菌门(Bacteroidetes)、互养菌门(Synergistetes)和变形菌门(Proteobacteria)均为4种陆龟的优势菌门 ...
张笑颖 +7 more
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