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Advances in the interaction between intestinal macrophages and the gut microbiota in intestinal diseases [PDF]
The human body harbors a vast array of microorganisms on its surface, with the intestine serving as the primary habitat. The gut microbiota comprises thousands of species of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, forming a vast and dynamic microbial ...
CHEN Xiuqi +3 more
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Veterinary Dermatology, Volume 35, Issue 4, Page 375-385, August 2024.Background – Perianal fistulas are painful ulcers or sinus tracts that disproportionately affect German shepherd dogs and are proposed as a spontaneous animal model of fistulising Crohn's disease. Objectives – To characterise the rectal and cutaneous microbiota in German shepherd dogs with perianal fistulas and to investigate longitudinal shifts with ...
Christine L. Cain +6 more
wiley +1 more source
野生动物学报, 2021 肠道微生物是一个复杂的生态系统，与宿主的健康、疾病以及其他因素有着密切的关系。目前，关于肠道菌群结构和功能的研究较多，但是对西伯利亚狍肠道菌群的研究还未见报道。西伯利亚狍（Capreolus pygargus）属于反刍动物，有独特的消化特性和微生物群来帮助它们适应高纤维的食物。本研究利用高通量测序技术在Illumina MiSeq平台上对14只狍肠道微生物进行16S rRNA基因分析。结果表明：个体样本中门类组成的差异，雌性个体JY3和雄性个体JY9除Firmicutes，Bacteroidetes ...
刘金月 刘德凯 王璐瑶 李响 贾博文 刘艳华
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炎症性肠病合并非酒精性脂肪性肝病的经济负担及危险因素 [PDF]
, 2018 非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)是一种影响约1/4普通人群的疾病,已成为我国及西方国家第一大慢性肝病,造成了巨大的医疗和经济负担。炎症性肠病(IBD)患者中,NAFLD的患病率估计高达40%,包括溃疡性结肠炎和克罗恩病。主要介绍IBD患者中合并NAFLD的现状与经济负担、危险因素评估,并对该类疾病进行总结与展望,以期为未来该领域的进一步研究奠定基础。陕西省科技攻关计划(2016SF-327);;陕西省普通高等学校优势学科建设项目(陕教位[2014 ...
冯巩 +5 more
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Veterinary Dermatology, Volume 35, Issue 3, Page 325-336, June 2024.Background – Norway spruce (Picea abies) resin‐based products are used in human medicine. A resin‐based otic rinse also could be useful in supportive care of canine otitis externa (COE), yet information on its antimicrobial effect against canine pathogens or ototoxicity is lacking.
Elina Aimo‐Koivisto +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of Saponins of Semen Ziziphi Spinosae on Oxidative Damage of Liver and Kidney and Intestinal Microflora in Lead-exposed Mice [PDF]
Objective: To investigate the effects of saponins of Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (SSZS) on liver and kidney oxidative damage and intestinal flora composition in lead-exposed mice and explore its detoxification mechanism. Methods: The Pb-intoxicated mice model
Lihong LIU, Weidong CAO
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Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2019 目的近年来我国的病原生物安全防护工作越来越被重视,所以在医学病原微生物肠道杆菌实验教学中,根据卫生部公布的《人间传染的病原微生物名录》,将肠道致病微生物列为第二类病原微生物,属高致病性病原微生物。方法所以在教学中肠道致病伤寒杆菌减毒株的研究迫在眉睫,特此设计了肠道伤寒杆菌的减毒株实验。结果通过肠道伤寒杆菌减毒株实验,使得肠道伤寒实验无毒性,保持生物学性状。结论避免了学生病原微生物学实验中的感染,提高了病原微生物实验教学的安全性,保证医学高校学生学习到真正的肠道致病菌的生化特性,同时保证了生物安全。
于军, 贺丹, 张灵, 李洪岩
doaj
Mechanism of Action of Lonicera caerulea Berry Polyphenols in Regulating Intestinal Microecology in Immunosuppressive Mice [PDF]
, 2023 Objective: In order to explore the effects of Lonicera caerulea berry polyphenols (LCBP) on immunity and intestinal flora in immunosuppressive mice. Methods: Thirty-two mice were randomly divided into a blank control group, a model group, a low-dose LCBP
ZHANG Lingyu, PAN Lijia, HOU Suxin, JIANG Shan, YANG Mei, CAO Jiazhen, XU Xiaohong, ZHANG Nan
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野生动物学报, 2021 在青海高原，国家二级保护鸟种，高山兀鹫（Gyps himalayensis）以动物和人类的尸体为食，对维持生态系统平衡至关重要。然而，腐尸中存在诸多有害因素（如兽药残留，病原菌或病毒感染等），对高山兀鹫种群的生存和保护构成威胁。肠道微生物调控宿主的免疫、营养物质代谢及发育等诸多生理过程，因此，也成为野生动物保护领域的研究热点。为了解高山兀鹫肠道微生物的多样性及其耐药情况，本研究采集野生高山兀鹫的新鲜粪便在实验室进行细菌分离培养、16S rRNA基因PCR扩增和序列分析、生化鉴定以及细菌耐药性试验 ...
候建平 郑思思 龙鑫 海佳怡 王稳 朱丽琳
doaj
Research Progress on the Interaction between Taurine Metabolism and the Gut Microbiota [PDF]
Taurine is a non-essential sulfur-containing amino acid that is widely distributed in the human body, primarily supplemented through the diet. Taurine can combine with bile acids to form taurine-conjugated bile acids (Tau-Bas), which can be dissociated ...
YANG Xinyu, WU Qingjie, MI Shengquan, ZHANG Yanzhen, GUO Junxia
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