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南极磷虾油氧化稳定性研究进展Progress on oxidation stability of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) oil

Zhongguo youzhi, 2022
南极磷虾油是一种富含n-3多不饱和脂肪酸的功能性油脂。为提升南极磷虾油的氧化稳定性，首先简要介绍了影响南极磷虾油氧化稳定性的脂质组成要素，概括了不同加工方式对南极磷虾油氧化稳定性的影响，在此基础上详述以传统脂质氧化指标、微量成分含量变化、挥发性成分、脂质组学评估南极磷虾油氧化稳定性的现状。南极磷虾油的脂质劣变机制复杂，氧化状况评估困难，未来应筛选出合理化评估南极磷虾油氧化稳定性的方法，并系统研究其脂质组成与氧化稳定性之间的量效关系。 Antarctic krill oil is a ...
余俊文，朱雪洋，胡娇娇，周圆，王旭，陆圆圆，谢丹 YU Junwen, ZHU Xueyang, HU Jiaojiao, ZHOU Yuan, WANG Xu,LU Yuanyuan, XIE Dan
doaj   +2 more sources

Application Progress of Oilomics Research in Human Nutrition and Health Research [PDF]

, 2023
Edible oils and fats are the important dietary nutrients for human body, and play a vital roles in maintaining nutritional health for the hosts. Whereas, the unhealthy oils and fats intake would lead to the increase of the risks of chronic metabolic ...
LIU Yuan-fa, XU Yong-jiang, YE Zhan
core   +1 more source

Development and Production of Omega-3 Fatty Acids-Enriched Foods is an Important Dietary Strategy to Improve People᾽s Nutritional and Health Status [PDF]

, 2022
Both Omega-6 and Omega-3 fatty acids are essential nutrients important for cellular structure and function but cannot be synthesized by the human body and must be obtained from food.
Jing X. KANG
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Decreased in n‐3 DHA enriched triacylglycerol in small extracellular vesicles of diabetic patients with cardiac dysfunction 糖尿病合并心脏功能障碍患者细胞外小囊泡中n‐3 DHA 富集的三酰甘油减少

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 1070-1080, December 2023., 2023
Highlights Lipid profiles of small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) in patients with diabetes or diabetic cardiovascular disease are rarely reported. n‐3 docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)‐enriched triacylglycerol (TG) was found to decrease in sEVs from serum of patients with diabetic cardiovascular disease (DM‐CAD).
Wei Ding, Xuejuan Zhang, Dandan Xiao, Wenguang Chang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty acid β‐oxidation and mitochondrial fusion are involved in cardiac microvascular endothelial cell protection induced by glucagon receptor antagonism in diabetic mice 脂肪酸β‐氧化和线粒体融合参与胰高血糖素受体拮抗剂对糖尿病小鼠心脏微血管内皮细胞的保护作用

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 1081-1094, December 2023., 2023
Highlights Glucagon receptor (GCGR) monoclonal antibody (mAb) improves cardiac function and attenuates microvascular damage in db/db mice. GCGR mAb ameliorates the oxidative stress of cardiac microvascular endothelial cells in diabetic mice. GCGR mAb counteracts the diabetes‐induced upregulation of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1B, optic atrophy type ...
Peng Wang, Rui Wei, Xiaona Cui, Zongzhe Jiang, Jin Yang, Lingyun Zu, Tianpei Hong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The link between obesity and insulin resistance among children: Effects of key metabolites 儿童肥胖与胰岛素抵抗之间的联系:关键代谢产物的影响

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 1020-1028, December 2023., 2023
Highlights Childhood obesity was significantly associated with the increased risk of insulin resistance (IR). There were 12 metabolites co‐associated with childhood obesity and IR, including seven amino acid and five fatty acid metabolites. The combination of body mass index standard deviation score and key metabolites could effectively predict the ...
Wu Yan, Su Wu, Qianqi Liu, Qingqing Zheng, Wei Gu, Xiaonan Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of risk prediction models for large for gestational age infants using logistic regression and two machine learning algorithms 使用Logistic回归和两种机器学习算法开发和验证大于胎龄儿风险预测模型

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 4, Page 338-348, April 2023., 2023
Highlights The logistic regression model consisted of seven commonly used clinical indicators (including lipid profile) and gestational diabetes mellitus subtypes, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.760 for the training set and 0.748 for the internal validation set.
Ning Wang, Haonan Guo, Yingyu Jing, Yifan Zhang, Bo Sun, Xingyan Pan, Huan Chen, Jing Xu, Mengjun Wang, Xi Chen, Lin Song, Wei Cui   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ceramide changes in abdominal subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue among diabetic and nondiabetic patients 糖尿病和非糖尿病患者腹部皮下和内脏脂肪组织神经酰胺的变化

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 4, Page 271-281, April 2022., 2022
Highlights The gender‐specific role of sphingolipids in obesity‐related metabolic dysfunctions is unclear. The aim of this study is to identify ceramide species by liquid chromatography‐mass spectrometry that accumulate in central fat in relation to status of diabetes and gender for subjects with a body mass index ≥40 kg/m2 or > 35 kg/m2 with ...
Michelle Brusatori, Michael H. Wood, Stephanie C. Tucker, Krishna Rao Maddipati, S. Kiran Koya, Gregory W. Auner, Kenneth V. Honn, Berhane Seyoum   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree species richness differentially affects the chemical composition of leaves, roots and root exudates in four subtropical tree species

Journal of Ecology, Volume 110, Issue 1, Page 97-116, January 2022., 2022
In the BEF‐China experiment, metabolomics samples were collected from four different species and three organs (a). The metabolomes are species and organ specific (b), and the metabolome specificity is attributed to different chemical classes (c). Tree species diversity affects the metabolome composition (d), but more controlled interaction experiments ...
Alexander Weinhold, Stefanie Döll, Min Liu, Andreas Schedl, Yvonne Pöschl, Xingliang Xu, Steffen Neumann, Nicole M. van Dam   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on solid stress in tumors [PDF]

, 2023
In recent decades， tumor microenvironment （TME） plays a significant role in tumorigenesis， progression， immune evasion， and therapeutic response， which has become a hot topic in tumor research.
Jin Jiacheng, Wang Rui, Wang Shiming, Lan Lan, Wang Jianbo
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