Results 31 to 40 of about 32,678 (200)

Synergistic Enhancement of Mechanical and Tribological Properties in TiB2/Mo Composites via Core–Shell Structure Mediated Dislocations Migration

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Ceramic reinforcement is crucial for crafting ultrastrong and wear‐resistant metallic components. However, pronounced stress concentration and strain incompatibility at ceramic–metal interfaces often trigger microcrack initiation and ceramic spalling exacerbating friction under sliding conditions.
Dongting Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

含有裂纹缺陷的GIS盆式绝缘子的静力特性及其影响因素分析

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2020
GIS盆式绝缘子的静力特性问题是盆式绝缘子制造和运维中的关键问题。文中建立了252 kV正常或含有缺陷盆式绝缘子的三维模型,采用有限元法计算了盆式绝缘子在不同气室压力、不同裂纹大小和不同母线温度下应力分布特性。研究结果表明,当盆式绝缘子两侧气室压力均为0.4 MPa时,最大应力为1.3 MPa,最大应力点为外法兰和绝缘子本体交界面附近。若下表面气室压力为0.1 MPa时,最大应力为12.3 MPa;若上表面气室压力为0.1 MPa时,最大应力为10.9 MPa,但均未超过环氧树脂的屈服强度40 MPa ...
高晋文   +5 more
doaj  

超声导波在长输管道裂纹识别中的适用性研究

open access: yes工程与管理科学
超声导波技术凭借传播远、效率高、非接触的优势,在长输管道裂纹识别中具有良好应用潜力。长输管道服役环境复杂,裂纹易因应力、介质侵蚀等形成,传统检测方法存在明显局限。超声导波可捕捉管道表面及内部裂纹特征,适配复杂检测场景,但受干扰因素影响,识别稳定性需优化。明确其适用场景与限制,可为长输管道无损检测提供支撑,保障管道安全稳定运行。
永雪 梁, 立昆 董
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cluster‐Driven Strengthening and Oxide Stripes‐Induced Embrittlement in Internally Oxidized AgMg Alloys

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Internal oxidation has been identified as an effective method for enhancing the strength of AgMg alloys. However, the concurrent occurrence of embrittlement remains inadequately understood, thus limiting their broader application. This study investigates the oxidation behavior of AgMg alloys with Mg concentrations ranging from 1 at% to 7 at ...
Hai‐Cheng Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Damage Tolerance of Diffusion Bonded Titanium–Aluminum Phase Biomimetic Composites

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT The biomimetic design principles of natural structures involve the strategic integration of stiff and compliant phases to synergistically enhance strength and toughness. Its evolutionary refined natural armor, characterized by a specialized microarchitecture, enables superior damage tolerance.
Shuai Tong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

镁合金裂纹顶端塑性变形和失效机理的分子动力学模拟

open access: yes四川大学学报. 自然科学版, 2011
实验表明镁合金在制造过程中不可避免的会出现缩孔和微裂纹两种微观缺陷,这两种微观缺陷对镁合金的力学性能有着重要影响.通过分子动力学方法在原子尺度下分别对带有缩孔和微裂纹镁合金的塑性变形过程进行了研究,原子间的相互作用由改进嵌入原子势来描述,观察到了hcp结构金属裂纹扩展及失效过程.计算结果表明:镁合金的裂纹扩展是一个复杂的过程,带缩孔型钝裂纹顶端镁合金的塑性变形和破坏机制为:裂尖钝化和沿hcp晶体结构滑移系的位错发射;带尖裂纹顶端镁合金的塑性变形和破坏机制为:主裂纹附近产生大量的副裂纹 ...
曾祥国, 许书生, 陈华燕
doaj  

Correlation Between Strain Gradient and Fracture Damage Mechanism of TA18 Alloy Based on In Situ SEM/EBSD Analysis

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT TA18 alloy is an ideal material for piping systems in the aerospace field, the low notch sensitivity and high damage tolerance enhance its engineering application value. However, the complex failure mechanism influenced by strain gradient necessitates further improvement of the service stability for TA18 alloy in practical engineering ...
Xin Du   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

弯曲荷载作用下平板贯穿裂纹钻孔止裂试验研究

open access: yesJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan, 2019
通过对15个预制裂纹平板试件进行疲劳加载,研究了弯曲荷载作用下钢桥面板钻孔止裂的止裂机理、钢板疲劳性能与影响止裂效果的因素。分析了钻孔后孔边萌生裂纹的起裂点、扩展路径与测点应力变化,对比了不同止裂孔孔位及孔径对试件剩余疲劳寿命的影响。研究结果表明:在弯曲荷载作用下,打孔后的再次开裂点位于原裂纹尖端前方孔壁点,并沿原裂纹方向扩展,孔边裂纹在钢板上、下表面共同扩展;随着裂纹的扩展,裂纹尖端区域能承受的最大应力值逐渐降低;该试验结果表明:止裂孔孔位在0.5 D~1.0 D之间的止裂效果较好 ...
姚悦, 傅中秋, 王益逊, 吉伯海
doaj  

某核电厂发电机断路器液压操作机构故障分析

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2023
文中介绍了一起某核电厂发电机断路器液压操作机构因缸体裂纹导致内漏合闸无法保压的故障,为分析缸体裂纹导致内漏的根本原因及制定纠正措施,通过对缸体裂纹从缸体应力、液压缸体金属学分析、液压油3个方面采用缸体有限元模型分析、金相分析、硬度检测和粗糙度检测、力学性能检测等方法进行分析,确认根本原因为表面处理不当导致产生了应力腐蚀裂纹。提出了改进缸体表面工艺处理和通过改造增加预警即监视液压操作机构油泵打压次数措施。实施改进和措施后未再发生液压操作机构缸体裂纹故障。
刘鹏, 赵波
doaj  

In Situ Tailoring of FCC Ductile Phases for High‐Strength Wear‐Resistant Crack‐Free W‐Based Metallic Coatings

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Tungsten is inherently brittle and particularly prone to thermal stress concentration and crack formation during additive manufacturing processes such as laser cladding, which severely limits its engineering applications as a coating material. To address this issue, this study proposes an in situ toughening strategy involving the introduction ...
Guo‐Xing Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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