‘Forgotten crises’ as forgotten sites of knowledge production for building lasting peace
Abstract ‘Forgotten crises’ constitute a permanent background to any present and future global humanitarian and development efforts. They represent a significant impediment to promoting lasting peace given concurrent catastrophes exacerbated by climate change. Yet, they are routinely neglected and remain unresolved.
Maria Tanyag
wiley +1 more source
围术期神经认知障碍(PND)以认知能力、记忆力、语言及社交能力的损伤为主要特点,会严重影响患者生活质量,造成住院周期延长,病死率的增加,同时增加了痴呆的风险和死亡率。PND在麻醉及手术中的出现被逐渐重视,包括了曾经术后谵妄(POD)和术后认知功能障碍(POCD)等概念在内的所有围手术期认知功能改变,在高龄、患有循环系统疾病、患有糖尿病、有家族遗传史及受教育程度较低等危险因素的基础上,麻醉及手术所引起的二次打击将促进PND的发生[1]。研究者们认为认知障碍与麻醉及手术有密切关系 ...
庄国栋, 陈艳艳, 高明
doaj
Correlation analysis between mild cognitive impairment and the traditional Chinese medicine body constitution types among the elderly in a community in Changning District, Shanghai [PDF]
ObjectiveTo investigate the correlation between mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) body constitution types in the elderly, and to provide an evidence for the control of cognitive impairment in the elderly.MethodsThe ...
LYU Xiaorui +5 more
core +1 more source
Some extinctions can be prevented if impediments to protection of threatened species are overcome. Policies and practices have failed endangered species and biodiversity conservation is fraught with impediments such as rhetorical adoption, policy dismantling, circumvention of legislative obligations, and deliberate ignorance of scientific evidence ...
Noel Preece +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A Multimodal Study on Language Impairments in Chinese-Speaking Alzheimer’s Disease Patients from the Perspective of Relevance Theory [PDF]
With the intensification of global population aging, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has emerged as a significant public health issue among the elderly populations, with language impairment being one of its primary manifestations.
Li, Wen
core +2 more sources
Three major steps toward the conservation of freshwater and riparian biodiversity
Abstract Freshwater ecosystems and their bordering wetlands and riparian zones are vital for human society and biological diversity. Yet, they are among the most degraded ecosystems, where sharp declines in biodiversity are driven by human activities, such as hydropower development, agriculture, forestry, and fisheries.
Jacqueline H. T. Hoppenreijs +12 more
wiley +1 more source
脑血管储备功能在伴大脑中动脉狭窄的急性缺血性卒中后认知障碍中作用的临床研究
目的研究脑血管储备功能在伴大脑中动脉狭窄的急性缺血性卒中后认知障碍的动态变化。方法对正常对照组及伴大脑中动脉狭窄的急性缺血性卒中后认知障碍患者进行MMSE量表评分,应用经颅多普勒进行脑血管储备功能检测,3个月后复查上述指标。结果急性卒中后认知障碍患者(MCASCI组)屏气指数(BHI)及Vm上升率(%)明显降低 ...
张馨, 李丽, 李淞
doaj
Study of metabolic association between elevated fasting blood glucose and cognitive deterioration [PDF]
Objective·To analyze and explore the influencing factors that lead to cognitive deterioration in individuals with elevated fasting blood glucose (FBG) and the metabolic clues associated with changes in the risk of cognitive deterioration.Methods·Data ...
CHAO Xiaowen +6 more
core +1 more source
急性缺血性脑卒中患者血清中microRNA-26a-5p、SLC7A11表达水平与认知功能障碍的相关性
目的探究急性缺血性脑卒中患者血清中微小RNA-26a-5p(miR-26a-5p)、血清溶质载体家族7成员11(SLC7A11)水平与认知功能障碍的相关性。方法选择齐齐哈尔市第一医院2023年5月至2025年5月收治的急性缺血性脑卒中患者125例为研究对象,并依据蒙特利尔认知评价(MoCA)量表,对其发病是否出现认知功能障碍分为认知障碍组(MoCA评分<26分,n=43)与非认知障碍组(MoCA评分≥26分,n=82);对比血清中miR-26a-5p、SLC7A11表达水平 ...
吴典英 +4 more
doaj
高脂饮食造成认知功能损伤的机制探索Mechanism exploration of cognitive impairment caused by high fat diet
长期的高脂饮食(HFD)会造成大脑能量代谢紊乱,引发认知障碍,影响大脑功能。旨在为膳食营养或临床手段改善HFD介导的认知功能障碍提供理论基础,系统梳理了HFD造成认知功能损伤的机制。HFD通过神经炎症、氧化应激、线粒体功能障碍、胰岛素抵抗、血脑屏障受损、表观遗传紊乱和破坏突触可塑性等途径的单一或复合作用,造成大脑认知功能受损或下降。未来研究应进一步探索大脑代谢性损伤的确切机制,并通过研究提供预防或治疗HFD造成的认知功能障碍的有效手段。 Long-term high fat diet (HFD ...
刘玲馨,王阳,朱毅 LIU Lingxin,WANG Yang,ZHU Yi
doaj +1 more source

