Results 21 to 30 of about 1,173,254 (164)
准噶尔无叶豆(Eremosparton songoricum)是豆科无叶豆属小半灌木,既能开花结实进行有性繁殖,又可以靠根茎进行无性克隆繁殖,为国家三级保护植物,在中国仅片断化分布于新疆古尔班通古特沙漠局部区域。本文采用ISSR分子标记对采自古尔班通古特沙漠腹地及边缘的7个准噶尔无叶豆自然居群共148个个体进行了遗传变异和克隆多样性分析。8个引物共扩增出84个位点,其中77个为多态性位点,物种水平上的多态位点百分比PPB为91.67%,Nei's基因多样性指数I为0.3192 ...
马文宝, 陆雪莹, 张道远
core
Desertification is increasing in the Brazilian Semiarid, leading to loss of species and ecosystem services, while precise data on biodiversity distribution and trends are lacking. Public engagement in scientific projects can improve ecosystem protection.
Lucas Rodriguez Forti +3 more
wiley +1 more source
基于mtDNA D-loop区和Cyt b基因序列对鹅喉羚南疆亚种遗传多样性与系统进化地位的分析
为进一步明确南疆地区鹅喉羚(Gazella subgutturosa)的遗传分化、遗传多样性水平和系统进化地位,以鹅喉羚南疆亚种(G.s.yarkandensis)为研究对象,运用PCR扩增和测序技术,研究mtDNA D-loop区和mtDNA Cyt b基因的序列特征,利用邻接法构建系统发育树和中介网络关系,以此阐明鹅喉羚南疆亚种的遗传多样性水平和系统进化地位。结果表明:鹅喉羚南疆亚种mtDNA D-loop区序列碱基A、T含量为60.38%,存在23个多态位点,占总位点数的2.90 ...
张永浩 韦庆浩 郭丽君 阿布都热合曼·吐尔逊 王玉涛
doaj
Accurate species identification is critical for conserving endangered Firmiana trees in China. However, morphological similarities among closely related Firmiana species complicate its taxonomic identification. We conducted genome skimming on 62 samples representing all 10 Chinese species and discovered nrITS as the optimal DNA barcode, achieving 100 ...
Li‐Jun Yan +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Key Largo woodrats are a small and endangered island species, whose individuals tend to occur in family groups. Isolation from mainland populations, predation, and habitat fragmentation have caused genetic drift, leading to low overall diversity. Here, we found that a major category 4 hurricane promoted genetic diversity in the Key Largo woodrat ...
Taylor Ackley +5 more
wiley +1 more source
利用12个微卫星位点复合扩增构建马来穿山甲(Manis javanica)个体识别体系,评估其种群遗传多样性和遗传结构。结果显示:重构的个体识别体系累积无关个体基因型匹配概率(P(ID))和同胞个体基因型匹配概率(P(ID)sibs)分别为6.48×10-16和9.65×10-6,具有较高的鉴别力和灵敏度。在135只马来穿山甲个体上共检测出155个等位基因,多态信息含量(PIC)为0.733,平均等位基因数(Na)为12.91,平均观测杂合度(Ho)为0.631,平均期望杂合度(He)为0.756 ...
李嘉昊 +5 more
doaj
The Genome of Phoebe zhennan (Lauraceae) and Comparative Genomics of Phoebe 楠木(樟科)基因组与楠属植物比较基因组学研究
Phoebe zhennan is a Chinese endemic and valuable timber species of Phoebe (Lauraceae). We present a chromosome‐level genome assembly of P. zhennan. Our research provides novel insights into the genome evolution of Phoebe, including whole‐genome duplication, phylogenetic relationships of magnoliids, and key MYB regulatory genes involved in lignin ...
Mao Yameng +3 more
wiley +1 more source
筛选了10个微卫星位点对长白山北部地区的7个西伯利亚狍的局域种群进行遗传多样性和遗传结构分析。研究结果表明,7个西伯利亚种群遗传多样性水平均较高。等位基因数在7.3~11.1之间,平均等位基因数为8.95。等位基因丰富度整体水平较高,为7.5。观测杂合度和期望杂合度变化范围在0.7~0.76之间,种群遗传一致性较低,种群遗传多样性丰富、变异程度较高。7个种群中,仅黄泥河种群的Fis值为负值(-0.01),其余6个种群的Fis值均大于0,在0.021~0.061之间,表明种群内部可能存在一定程度的近交 ...
盛清宇 孙铁铎 张崇颖 罗理杨 姜广顺
doaj
Using a diagnostic mitochondrial marker gene, we document the presence of furry‐eared dwarf lemurs, a species known from Madagascar's eastern montane rainforests, in several forest fragments across the island's central highlands. These findings raise new questions about when this species colonized these sites, how they tolerate these changing and ...
Marina B. Blanco +27 more
wiley +1 more source
采用ISSR分子标记技术对四川省攀枝花苏铁自然保护区的攀枝花苏铁自然居群进行了遗传多样性分析.对采集的48个体的基因组DNA进行PCR扩增,筛选出13个扩增条带清晰的引物,共检测到104个清晰位点,其中多态位点94个,多态位点百分率为90.38%.平均每个引物扩增条带为8条.结果表明,攀枝花苏铁在居群内水平上仍保持较高的遗传多样性.对其居群遗传多样性和遗传结构进行分析,可为攀枝花苏铁的保护和利用提供理论基础.
王皎 +6 more
doaj

