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Exploring critical factors in referral systems at different health‐care levels
World Medical &Health Policy, Volume 16, Issue 4, Page 729-744, December 2024.Abstract Background A consistent referral system and patient patronage are the primary connections between the three tiers in the healthcare delivery system. Patients were scheduled to visit primary care clinics for the first time. Subsequently, patients are moved to more distinguished healthcare facilities to receive additional care.
Farrukh Jamal +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The value of surgery in the patients with de novo stage Ⅳ breast cancer [PDF]
, 2023 Breast cancer is one of the common malignant tumors in the world. About 6% of the patients are de novo stage Ⅳ breast cancer, which is incurable. Traditionally, the role of surgery has been confined to relieving symptoms, improving quality of life and ...
CHEN Luyan, WANG Lixue, FU Peifen
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Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2009 目的探讨溶骨性骨代谢生化指标尿Ⅰ型胶原交联氨基末端肽（uNTX）检测在恶性肿瘤骨转移诊断中的价值。方法对24例骨转移患者及34例无骨转移的患者,利用ELISA方法测定uNTX水平。结果骨转移组患者uN-TX明显高于无骨转移组 ...
王玲, 王宏, 邱阳
doaj
Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2021 分化型甲状腺癌占甲状腺癌的90%,10年生存率可达98%,骨转移可达2%-13%[1],发生骨转移后10年生存率下降至14%-21%。隐匿型甲状腺癌(OCT)是分化型甲状腺癌的一个亚型。由于其无特殊症状且体积小,易发生漏诊,多见于尸检或其他原因导致的甲状腺切除而做的病理检查[2]。本文报道1例收治的多发骨转移无原发灶的隐匿型甲状腺癌患者。
牟建辉 +5 more
doaj
Initial translational research from glucose metabolism molecular imaging of non-small cell lung cancer to PDTX models [PDF]
, 2017 第一部分18F-FDGPET/CT引导下骨转移灶靶向活检术在晚期 肺癌中的应用 目的：对于临床怀疑晚期肺癌需作诊断性活检时，穿刺活检部位选择前应借助于18F-FDGPET/CT的分期诊断。本研究的目的是评估18F-FDGPET/CT引导下晚期肺癌骨转移灶穿刺活检术的安全性和有效性及其在晚期肺癌靶向治疗中的临床应用价值。 方法:收集2013年1月至2015年9月在本PET中心做过18F-FDGPET/CT全身显像诊断为肺癌伴骨转移的病人，并在18F-FDGPET ...
郭崴
core
Clinical features and prognosis in patients with lung metastases from colorectal cancer [PDF]
, 2017 目的探讨结直肠癌肺转移患者的临床特征及预后生存分析。方法选取2008年1月至2014年1月间福建医科大学附属第一医院收治的146例结直肠癌肺转移患者的临床资料及随访资料,分析患者的临床特征及影响结直肠癌肺转移患者预后的相关因素。结果患者中位随访时间为35.1个月,中位生存时间为27.1个月,1年、3年和5年生存率分别为75.3%、30.8%和12.4%。病理组织分级、TNM肿瘤分期、肺转移灶大小、肺转移灶数目、是否合并肝转移和治疗方式不同的结直肠癌肺转移患者,预后生存时间差异均有统计学意义（均P〈0 ...
傅启全, 凌浩, 董长女
core +1 more source
β-胶原降解产物,N-端骨钙素,总Ⅰ型胶原氨基端延长肽在肿瘤骨转移诊断中的应用
Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2012 目的探讨血清N-端骨钙素（N-MID Osteocalcin）、总Ⅰ型胶原氨基端延长肽（TPINP）、骨吸收标志物β-Ⅰ型胶原羧基端肽（β-C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen,β-CTx）在骨转移癌诊断中的临床价值。方法将87例肿瘤患者分为骨转移组48例和无骨转移组（对照组）39例,采用不同分类依据将骨转移组分为A.B.C三个亚组。定量测定N-MID.β-CTx和TPINP。结果 N-MID.β-CTx和TPINP在骨转移组中的浓度均高于对照组 ...
柳扬, 刘光耀, 李忠军
doaj
Mechanistically Investigation for The Significance of Secreted Proteins in Diagnosis of Breast Cancer [PDF]
, 2016 分泌蛋白对于乳腺癌的发生、发展起着至关重要的作用。有研究表明，分泌蛋白协同作用可促进正常乳腺细胞在软琼脂上的生长，结果提示多个分泌蛋白水平的变化可能是乳腺癌发生、恶化的标志。本研究拟利用乳腺癌临床血液样本，分析血清中几种分泌蛋白的含量，探讨几种分泌蛋白联用在乳腺癌诊断中的意义，并进一步研究这些分泌蛋白在促进乳腺癌细胞迁移、侵袭过程中的作用。 本文首先用ELISA双抗体夹心方法检测临床血清样本中IL6、IL9、IL21、FGF1、FGF10、FGF14的含量，结果表明IL6，FGF1 ...
胡修永
core
Survival Analysis of 1,742 Patients with Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer [PDF]
, 2011 Background and objective At present non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is still the leading cause of death induced by cancer. The aim of this study is to investigate the prognostic factors of advanced NSCLC.
Baohui HAN, Hong PENG, Meili MA
core
Current status and prospect of diagnosis and treatment of bone metastasis of thyroid cancer [PDF]
For differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), which accounts for over 90% of cases and usually has a good prognosis, bone metastasis is not only the main threat to patients’ survival and quality of life, but also a difficult problem that needs to be solved ...
ZHAO Yihan, LI Ruochen, LIN Yansong
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