Results 21 to 30 of about 217,339 (165)

一例肝癌伴全身骨转移患者的护理

open access: yes实用医学研究, 2019
肝细胞性肝癌是一种常见的恶性肿瘤,死亡率很高。肝癌的主要症状是进行性骨痛和功能障碍,这给癌症患者带来了极大的痛苦,降低了生活质量,会导致严重的骨骼损伤。疼痛缓解剂和放射治疗是临床常用的疼痛治疗方法,已取得显著效果。护理好肝癌并全身骨转移患者是每一个护士应尽的职责,但护理过程是一个非常复杂的过程。能否实行有效的护理是对护士的一种考验。针对本科室近期收入的一例晚期肝癌全身骨转移患者实施护理,针对肝癌骨转移患者病理、心理状况给予心理护理、基础护理、止痛、营养支持、骨转移疼痛治疗等针对性护理 ...
倩倩 王
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bi/Bi2O3 Nanoparticles In Situ Embedded in Carbon as Anode Materials for Fast and Long‐Lasting Sodium–Ion Storage

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Bismuth anode materials are considered promising anode candidates for sodium–ion batteries (SIBs) due to their high theoretical capacity and appropriate working potential. Nevertheless, the significant volume expansion that occurs during the cycling process restricts its broader application in sodium–ion storage. Herein, Bi/Bi2O3 nanoparticles
Jiaju Lu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic Modulation of CoNi Nanoparticles by N‐Doped Carbon for Efficient Lignin Hydrogenolysis to Aromatic Monomers

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Cost‐effective and efficient non‐noble‐metal catalysts for selective lignin hydrogenolysis remain elusive, representing a significant challenge in biorefinery. Here, we prepared a nitrogen‐doped carbon supported CoNi bimetallic catalyst, which was successfully derived from zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF) via high‐temperature pyrolysis ...
Xingwei Luo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

NIR‐Responsive Nano‐Integrated Magnesium Phosphate Cement Promotes Bone Regeneration via Osteoblast‐Exosome‐Osteoclast Crosstalk

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT The limited osteogenic capacity of magnesium phosphate cement (MPC) has constrained its biomedical applications, underscoring the necessity to develop MPC with enhanced physical properties and bone‐forming capabilities. In this study, a multifunctional MPC system was developed by incorporating zoledronic acid‐loaded near‐infrared (NIR ...
Bin Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring critical factors in referral systems at different health‐care levels

open access: yesWorld Medical &Health Policy, Volume 16, Issue 4, Page 729-744, December 2024.
Abstract Background A consistent referral system and patient patronage are the primary connections between the three tiers in the healthcare delivery system. Patients were scheduled to visit primary care clinics for the first time. Subsequently, patients are moved to more distinguished healthcare facilities to receive additional care.
Farrukh Jamal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

多发骨转移而无原发灶的隐匿型甲状腺癌的诊疗1例

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2021
分化型甲状腺癌占甲状腺癌的90%,10年生存率可达98%,骨转移可达2%-13%[1],发生骨转移后10年生存率下降至14%-21%。隐匿型甲状腺癌(OCT)是分化型甲状腺癌的一个亚型。由于其无特殊症状且体积小,易发生漏诊,多见于尸检或其他原因导致的甲状腺切除而做的病理检查[2]。本文报道1例收治的多发骨转移无原发灶的隐匿型甲状腺癌患者。
牟建辉   +5 more
doaj  

尿氨基末端肽在转移性骨肿瘤诊断中的意义

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2009
目的探讨溶骨性骨代谢生化指标尿Ⅰ型胶原交联氨基末端肽(uNTX)检测在恶性肿瘤骨转移诊断中的价值。方法对24例骨转移患者及34例无骨转移的患者,利用ELISA方法测定uNTX水平。结果骨转移组患者uN-TX明显高于无骨转移组 ...
王玲, 王宏, 邱阳
doaj  

β-胶原降解产物,N-端骨钙素,总Ⅰ型胶原氨基端延长肽在肿瘤骨转移诊断中的应用

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2012
目的探讨血清N-端骨钙素(N-MID Osteocalcin)、总Ⅰ型胶原氨基端延长肽(TPINP)、骨吸收标志物β-Ⅰ型胶原羧基端肽(β-C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen,β-CTx)在骨转移癌诊断中的临床价值。方法将87例肿瘤患者分为骨转移组48例和无骨转移组(对照组)39例,采用不同分类依据将骨转移组分为A.B.C三个亚组。定量测定N-MID.β-CTx和TPINP。结果 N-MID.β-CTx和TPINP在骨转移组中的浓度均高于对照组 ...
柳扬, 刘光耀, 李忠军
doaj  

前列腺癌骨转移患者血清PSA、ALP及ICTP的表达及临床意义

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2012
目的探讨血清中PSA、ALP及ICTP与前列腺癌骨转移的关系以及对前列腺骨转移的诊断意义。方法我院泌尿科确诊的98例前列腺癌患者,根据骨显像将98例前列腺癌患者分对照组(非骨转移)45例和观察组(骨转移)53例,采用化学发光免疫分析法和ELISA检测两组患者血清中PSA、ALP及ICTP的表达,分析ALP、PSA及ICTP与前列腺癌骨转移的关系及对骨转移的诊断价值。结果观察组ALP、PSA及ICTP明显高于对照组(P20μg/L为临界值其灵敏度、特异性和准确性分别为96.2%(51/53)、60.0 ...
李建, 巫骏川, 陈爽, 万子杨
doaj  

BALP在前列腺癌骨转移中的检测意义

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2006
目的探讨BALP在诊断前列腺癌发生骨转移的意义。方法50例前列腺癌患者中有40例有多发生骨转移灶。另外10例未发生骨转移为病理对照组。我们以骨显像加日后3-5个月追踪的CT、X线检测综合判断为金标准,并根据骨显像将骨转移分成3个等级,ELISA检测患者的PSA、BALP,应用硝基苯磷酸盐法测血中ALP活性,并统计应用不同方法诊断的敏感度和特异度。结果骨转移组外周血PSA、ALP、BALP水平均显著高于对照组 ...
李振雪
doaj  

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