Results 11 to 20 of about 449 (106)

Exploring metapopulation‐scale suppression alternatives for a global invader in a river network experiencing climate change

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 37, Issue 1, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Invasive species can dramatically alter ecosystems, but eradication is difficult, and suppression is expensive once they are established. Uncertainties in the potential for expansion and impacts by an invader can lead to delayed and inadequate suppression, allowing for establishment.
Brian D. Healy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prioritizing conservation in sub‐Saharan African lakes based on freshwater biodiversity and algal bloom metrics

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 36, Issue 5, October 2022., 2022
Abstract As agricultural land use and climate change continue to pose increasing threats to biodiversity in sub‐Saharan Africa, efforts are being made to identify areas where trade‐offs between future agricultural development and terrestrial biodiversity conservation are expected to be greatest. However, little research so far has focused on freshwater 
Cody Danaher   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A systematic review of 20 years of crisis and disaster research: Trends and progress

open access: yesRisk, Hazards &Crisis in Public Policy, Volume 12, Issue 4, Page 374-392, December 2021., 2021
Abstract The field of crisis and disaster studies has proliferated over the past two decades. Attention is bound to grow further as the world negotiates the prolonged challenges of the Covid‐19 pandemic. In this review, we provide an overview of the main foci, methods, and research designs employed in the crisis and disaster research fields in the ...
Jeroen Wolbers   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complex and nonlinear climate‐driven changes in freshwater insect communities over 42 years

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 34, Issue 5, Page 1241-1251, October 2020., 2020
Abstract The ongoing biodiversity crisis becomes evident in the widely observed decline in abundance and diversity of species, profound changes in community structure, and shifts in species’ phenology. Insects are among the most affected groups, with documented decreases in abundance up to 76% in the last 25–30 years in some terrestrial ecosystems ...
Viktor Baranov   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A spatially explicit empirical model of structural development processes in natural forests based on climate and topography

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 34, Issue 1, Page 194-206, February 2020., 2020
Abstract Stand structure develops with stand age. Old‐growth forests with well‐developed stand structure support many species. However, development rates of stand structure likely vary with climate and topography. We modeled structural development of 4 key stand variables and a composite old‐growth index as functions of climatic and topographic ...
Yuichi Yamaura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research of Resonator-sound-generator Atomizing Nozzle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
喷嘴技术的应用范围几乎包含所有工业领域、农业生产、交通运输以及人们的日常生活。作为必备组件在燃烧装置上的应用尤为重要。以往对于新型的流体动力式超声波雾化喷嘴研究表明:这类喷嘴的雾化粒径小(小于50μm)且分布均匀性好,对实现低氧燃烧、减少烟气中烟尘和氮氧污染物的排放有实质性的意义。因此本文以谐振腔式声能雾化喷嘴为研究对象,通过设计结构,利用FLUENT软件对其流场、声场以及雾化性能进行多参数的数值模拟,通过雾化性能的变化规律分析了其雾化机理。 研究首先基于哈特曼发声哨的原理设计了谐振腔式声能雾化喷嘴 ...
邢盼
core  

Hybrid Probiotic Hydrogel With Curcumin‐Loaded MnO2 Nanoparticles Enhances Diabetic Wound Healing Through Multimodal Microenvironmental Regulation

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Skin wound injuries are often accompanied by bacterial infections and severe inflammation. Especially, M1‐type macrophages at the wound site can trigger a cascade of inflammatory responses, mediating a vicious cycle of inflammation. Meanwhile, hypoxia further exacerbates vascular damage and constriction in the wound microenvironment, thereby ...
Xianfeng Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Research of Electrogasdynamic Power Generation With Exposed Electrode Structure Based on Normal Temperature Air [PDF]

open access: yes
In order to explore the influencing factors and laws of the basic process of electrogasdynamic power generation, a simple electrogasdaynamic high-voltage power generation test device with exposed electrode structure was designed based on the basic theory
KE Minghui, LAI Lin
core   +1 more source

A Multifunctional Reducing Molecular Dopant for 16% Efficient Tin Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although lead‐based photovoltaics have seen remarkable progress, tin‐based perovskite solar cells (Sn‐PSCs) continue to face challenges due to their limited power conversion efficiency and insufficient operational stability. The primary cause of this performance gap is the susceptibility of Sn2+ to oxidation, which promotes rapid defect ...
Xianyong Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation and Performance Analysis of a Scramjet Based on Three Dimensional Design [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
本文以超燃冲压发动机为研究对象,将其中的各部件置于整个发动机的大环境下进行了设计与性能分析。 以流线追踪三维Busemann型面作为进气道,研究了其不启动时的流场特征以及非设计点下的性能。随后将该进气道与隔离段模型相结合进行了数值模拟,结果表明增加隔离段长度可提升极限反压,但长度越长,反压比提升的幅度越小;进气道来流的影响使隔离段在反压作用下的流场呈现不均匀性,反压越高,不均匀性越强,进气道所受的压阻也越大。 在燃烧室设计过程中,以均匀来流为条件分别考察了边界层厚度、狭缝抽吸 ...
方骁远
core  

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