Results 41 to 50 of about 208 (79)

Distinguishing Cartesian Products of Countable Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
The distinguishing number D(G) of a graph G is the minimum number of colors needed to color the vertices of G such that the coloring is preserved only by the trivial automorphism.
Estaji Ehsan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trees with Distinguishing Index Equal Distinguishing Number Plus One

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
The distinguishing number (index) D(G) (D′ (G)) of a graph G is the least integer d such that G has an vertex (edge) labeling with d labels that is preserved only by the trivial automorphism.
Alikhani Saeid   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complexity of locally-injective homomorphisms to tournaments [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2018
For oriented graphs $G$ and $H$, a homomorphism $f: G \rightarrow H$ is locally-injective if, for every $v \in V(G)$, it is injective when restricted to some combination of the in-neighbourhood and out-neighbourhood of $v$.
Stefan Bard   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homomorphisms of complete n‐partite graphs

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page 193-195, 1986., 1985
It is shown that for every homomorphism ϕ of a graph G there exists a contraction θϕ on , the complement of G, such that if and only if G is a complete n‐partite graph.
Robert D. Girse
wiley   +1 more source

Rainbow Connection Number of Graphs with Diameter 3

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
A path in an edge-colored graph G is rainbow if no two edges of the path are colored the same. The rainbow connection number rc(G) of G is the smallest integer k for which there exists a k-edge-coloring of G such that every pair of distinct vertices of G
Li Hengzhe, Li Xueliang, Sun Yuefang
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized Ramsey numbers for paths in 2‐chromatic graphs

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 9, Issue 2, Page 273-276, 1986., 1985
Chung and Liu have defined the d‐chromatic Ramsey number as follows. Let 1 ≤ d ≤ c and let . Let 1, 2, …, t be the ordered subsets of d colors chosen from c distinct colors. Let G1, G2, …, Gt be graphs. The d‐chromatic Ramsey number denoted by is defined as the least number p such that, if the edges of the complete graph Kp are colored in any fashion ...
R. Meenakshi, P. S. Sundararaghavan
wiley   +1 more source

A Survey on Packing Colorings

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
If S = (a1, a2, . . .) is a non-decreasing sequence of positive integers, then an S-packing coloring of a graph G is a partition of V (G) into sets X1, X2, . . .
Brešar Boštjan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the structure of a triangle‐free infinite‐chromatic graph of Gyarfas

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page 279-283, 1983., 1982
Gyárfás has recently constructed an elegant new example of a triangle‐free infinite graph G with infinite chromatic number. We analyze its structure by studying the properties of a nested family of subgraphs Gn whose union is G.
Larry Eggan, Frank Harary
wiley   +1 more source

Graph Classes Generated by Mycielskians

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
In this paper we use the classical notion of weak Mycielskian M′(G) of a graph G and the following sequence: M′0(G) = G, M′1(G) = M′(G), and M′n(G) = M′(M′n−1(G)), to show that if G is a complete graph of order p, then the above sequence is a generator ...
Borowiecki Mieczys law   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Gabapentin Administered With Prednisolone, Ciclosporin or a Placebo on Clinical Outcomes and Motor Activity in Cats With Atopic Skin Syndrome: A Prospective, Blinded, Placebo‐Controlled Study

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 36, Issue 6, Page 814-824, December 2025.
Background: Gabapentin reportedly decreases central sensitisation, a disorder associated with chronic pruritus in humans, although this is not well documented in cats. Its combined use with the standard antipruritic therapy for feline atopic skin syndrome (FASS) is not yet described.
Jeanne Morency   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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