Results 81 to 90 of about 317,690 (321)

Murine Models and Human Cell Line Models to Study Altered Dynamics of Ovarian Follicles in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
The manuscript examines preclinical murine and human models to study polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), delving into the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying altered ovarian follicular dynamics. It explores the cellular interactions involved in normal and PCOS ovaries and outlines the current and novel strategies in the search for preclinical ...
Arturo Bevilacqua, Cristiano Giuliani, Giovanna Di Emidio, Samuel H Myers, Vittorio Unfer, Carla Tatone   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli, Silvia Marchianò, Cristina di Giorgio, Rosalinda Roselli, Martina Bordoni, Rachele Bellini, Bianca Fiorillo, Valentina Sepe, Bruno Catalanotti, Chiara Cassiano, Maria Chiara Monti, Eleonora Distrutti, Angela Zampella, Stefano Fiorucci   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sbf/MTMR13 coordinates PI(3)P and Rab21 regulation in endocytic control of cellular remodeling. [PDF]

, 2012
Cells rely on the coordinated regulation of lipid phosphoinositides and Rab GTPases to define membrane compartment fates along distinct trafficking routes.
Cox, Sarah, Jean, Steve, Kiger, Amy, Robinson, Fred L, Schmidt, Eric J   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Protective effect and mechanism of Muntingia calabura Linn. fruit ethanolic extract against vascular endothelial growth factor production in nickel-stimulated hepatocellular carcinoma cells

Journal of Functional Foods, 2018
The protective effect of the M. calabura Linn. fruit ethanolic extract (MFEE) against nickel (Ni)-induced vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cells was investigated.
Jau-Tien Lin, Yuan-Yen Chang, Yi-Chen Chen, Li-Chun Kuo, Deng-Jye Yang   +4 more
doaj  

The effect of dietary supplementation with blueberry, cyanidin-3-O-β-glucoside, yoghurt and its peptides on gene expression associated with glucose metabolism in skeletal muscle obtained from a high-fat-high-carbohydrate diet induced obesity model.

PLoS ONE, 2022
Obesity is a leading global health problem contributing to various chronic diseases, including type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The aim of this study was to investigate whether blueberries, yoghurt, and their respective bioactive components, Cyanidin-3 ...
Min Shi, Michael L Mathai, Guoqin Xu, Xiao Q Su, Andrew J McAinch   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disintegration of the KITENIN/ErbB4 Functional Complex by the Flavonoid Hispidulin Suppresses Colorectal Cancer Progression

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Hispidulin disrupts the KITENIN/ErbB4 oncogenic complex and inhibits KITENIN‐mediated AP‐1 activity, cell invasion, and aerobic glycolysis. It also suppresses the production of cancer‐associated metabolites and downregulates transcriptional regulators downstream of the KITENIN complex.
Mücahit Varlı, Songjin Oh, Eunae Kim, Barış Gökalsın, Nüzhet Cenk Sesal, Kyung Keun Kim, Man Jeong Paik, Hangun Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor And N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Signaling In Neurons [PDF]

, 2008
Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in brain exerting prosurvival effect on neurons via N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) signaling under physiological conditions.
Georgiev, Danko, Kambe, Yuki, Taniura, Hideo, Yoneda, Yukio   +3 more
core  

Comparative study of gene expression by cDNA microarray in human colorectal cancer tissues and normal mucosa [PDF]

, 2006
The causative molecular pathways underlying the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer (CRC) need to be better characterized. The purpose of our study was to better understand the genetic mechanism of oncogenesis for human colorectal cancer and to identify ...
Bianchini, Michele, Carinci, Paolo, De Sanctis, Paola, Levy, Estrella Mariel, Macagno, Carlo, Mordoh, Jose, Pinski, Victor, Valvassori, Luisa, Zucchini, Cinzia   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A comprehensive view on the fisetin impact on colorectal cancer in animal models: Focusing on cellular and molecular mechanisms

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine
Flavonoids, including fisetin, have been linked to a reduced risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) and have potential therapeutic applications for the condition. Fisetin, a natural flavonoid found in various fruits and vegetables, has shown promise in managing
Mohammad Yasin Zamanian, Niloofar Taheri, Montather F. Ramadan, Yasser Fakri Mustafa, Safa Alkhayyat, Klunko Nataliya Sergeevna, Hashem O. Alsaab, Ahmed Hjazi, Farnoosh Molavi Vasei, Siamak Daneshvar   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of probiotics for improving and regulation metabolism relevant to type 2 diabetes in vitro

Journal of Functional Foods, 2020
This study was to screen strains which had effects on insulin resistance in vitro and explore the possible mechanism. These strains were tested the ability of colonization, hormone release, lipid accumulation, glucose uptake and immunomodulatory.
Zhe Zhang, Xi Liang, Youyou Lv, Huaxi Yi, Yujie Chen, Lu Bai, Hui Zhou, Tongjie Liu, Rui Li, Lanwei Zhang   +9 more
doaj