2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid inhibits apoptosis in PC12 cells
Life Sciences, 20012,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4,5-T) is an endocrine disrupter that exerts cytotoxic effects on organisms. In this study, the influence of 2,4,5-T at low concentrations on apoptosis in PC 12 cells was investigated. Although no apoptotic features were observed in PC12 cells treated with 2,4,5-T, it inhibited the DNA fragmentation induced by serum
Toshiyuki Hosokawa, Masaaki Kurasaki
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Dechlorination of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid in soil
Science of the Total Environment, 1998The potential for dechlorinating 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4,5-T) in selected soils with a mixed culture showing stable dechlorinating activity was investigated. Intermediate 2,4,5-T dechlorination products were identified as 2,5-D and 3-CP, while the intermediate 2,4-D dechlorination product was ...
B.-V Chang, J.-Y Liu, S.-Y Yuan
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Distribution of 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid in the mouse fetus
Toxicology Letters, 1977Abstract The herbicide 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4,5-T) readily crosses the placenta in the mouse on gestational day 13. Concentrations of 2,4,5-T in maternal tissues and fetuses were obvious at 30 min, highest at 8 h, diminished by 24 h and almost entirely eliminated by 48 h.
K.D. Courtney, M.T. Ebron, A.W. Tucker
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Teratogenic studies on 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid in the rat and rabbit
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology, 1971Abstract Groups of Sprague-Dawley-derived rats received daily oral doses of 1, 3, 6, 12 or 24 mg 2,4,5-T/kg on days 6–15 of gestation. Groups of New Zealand White rabbits received daily oral doses of 10, 20 or 40 mg 2,4,5-T/kg on days 6–18 of gestation.
J L, Emerson +4 more
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The metabolism and distribution of 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid in female rats
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 1973Abstract [1-14C]-2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4,5-T) was fed to pregnant and non-pregnant female rats at various dosages, and expired air, urine, feces, internal organs and tissues were analyzed for radioactivity. During the first 24 hr, 75 ± 7% of the radioactivity was excreted in the urine and 8.2 ± 4.6% in the feces.
S C, Fang +3 more
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SERS Chemical Enhancement of 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid Adsorbed on Silver Substrate
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2021Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) was employed to gain an understanding of the chemical enhancement mechanism of 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4,5-T), an Agent Orange, adsorbed on a silver substrate surface. Experimental measurements were performed using a micro-Raman spectrophotometer with an excitation wavelength of 532 nm and ...
Duy Quang Dao +8 more
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Microbial Biodegradation of 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid and Chlorophenols
1984We have succeeded in isolating a pure culture of Pseudomonas cepacia, AC1100, from a chemostat enrichment culture experiment that is capable of growing on 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid as its sole source of carbon and energy. AC1100 is not only capable of degrading 2,4,5-T but is also able to completely or partially dehalogenate a wide variety of ...
J S, Karns +3 more
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Biliary excretion of 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid in the rat
Toxicology Letters, 1982Urethane-anesthetized, male Sprague-Dawley rats were administered 25 mg/kg 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4,5-T) intravenously. 6 h after administration, 15.7% of the dose was recovered in the bile. Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis of bile indicated that more than 85% of compound excreted in bile was unchanged
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Low doses of 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid are behaviorally teratogenic to rats
Experientia, 1983Pre-natal exposure of rats to 2,4,5-T has long-term effects on behavior. A test for novelty responding detects abnormalities after exposure to a single dose as low as 6 mg/kg on day 8 of gestation. This is well below doses reported to be morphologically teratogenic, and raises concern for human exposure.
M A, Crampton, L J, Rogers
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A Mortality Analysis of Employees Engaged in the Manufacture of 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid
Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 1980There have been few published reports regarding surveillance of individuals occupationally exposed to 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4,5-T). The present study examined the mortality experience of 204 persons exposed to 2,4,5-T during its manufacture from 1950 to 1971.
M G, Ott, B B, Holder, R D, Olson
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