Results 41 to 50 of about 29,588 (159)

The influence of ultra‐processed foods on gut microbiome and inflammatory markers in schoolchildren from Northeastern Brazil

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study investigated the relationship between the consumption of ultra‐processed foods (UPF), dietary profile, and inflammation on the intestinal microbiome in children. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted using data from a community‐based controlled trial involving 82 children aged 7–11 years enrolled in public schools ...
Cristiane Cosmo Silva‐Luis, Paulo César Trindade da Costa, Vinicius José Baccin Martins, José Luiz de Brito Alves   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Australian Public Perspectives on Genomic Newborn Screening: Risks, Benefits, and Preferences for Implementation

International Journal of Neonatal Screening
Recent dramatic reductions in the timeframe in which genomic sequencing can deliver results means its application in time-sensitive screening programs such as newborn screening (NBS) is becoming a reality.
Fiona Lynch, Stephanie Best, Clara Gaff, Lilian Downie, Alison D. Archibald, Christopher Gyngell, Ilias Goranitis, Riccarda Peters, Julian Savulescu, Sebastian Lunke, Zornitza Stark, Danya F. Vears   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Value and Uptake for Whole-Population Cohorts of Children and Parents: Methods to Integrate Registries into the Generation Victoria Cohort

Children, 2021
Health registries are critical to understanding, benchmarking and improving quality of care for specific diseases and conditions, but face hurdles including funding, bias towards clinical rather than population samples, lack of pre-morbid and outcomes ...
Valerie Sung, Katrina Williams, Ella Perlow, Yanhong J. Hu, Susannah Ahern, Joanne M. Said, Bill Karanatsios, John L. Hopper, John J. McNeil, Leo Donnan, Sharon Goldfeld, Melissa Wake   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Information‐seeking lobbying and strategic stockpiling under trade policy uncertainty

Strategic Management Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research Summary This study investigates how firms engage in information‐seeking lobbying to address trade policy uncertainty. I argue that lobbying enables firms to gain early insights into forthcoming tariff actions, allowing them to strategically stockpile products likely to be targeted. Using shipping records of US firms during the 2018 US–
Bo Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Health Impacts of Contaminants on Green Turtles (Chelonia mydas) Along the Southern Coast of Brazil

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chemical pollutants pose a significant threat to marine ecosystems. Among these contaminants are trace elements and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH). Green turtles can be employed to evaluate the oceans' health due to their coastal habitats and exposure to multiple threats.
Camila Roberta da Silva Ribeiro, Andressa Maria Rorato Nascimento de Matos, Eloiza Teles Caldart, Liana Rosa, Camila Domit, Guilherme dos Santos Lima, Ana Paula Frederico Rodrigues Loureiro Bracarense   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-Term Follow Up of Patients Treated for Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Cytomegalovirus Colitis

Diagnostics
Background: Pathological reactivation of latent Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is triggered by inflammation and immunosuppression; both present in the pathogenesis and treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD).
Gurtej Singh, Clarissa Rentsch, William Beattie, Britt Christensen, Finlay Macrae, Jonathan P. Segal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multielemental Analysis in Rice Grains by Total Reflection X‐Ray Fluorescence

X-Ray Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rice (Oryza sativa) is a staple food cultivated worldwide and represents a significant source of essential nutrients for humans. However, this cereal may also contain potentially toxic elements including chromium, arsenic, and lead typically present at trace concentrations (ng.g−1).
F. T. S. Tsuyama, R. G. Leitão, C. G. L. Canellas, G. C. Ferreira, J. L. Pereira, R. S. Santos, J. T. Assis, D. F. Oliveira, M. J. Anjos   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired IgM Memory B Cell Function Is Common in Coeliac Disease but Conjugate Pneumococcal Vaccination Induces Robust Protective Immunity

Vaccines
Coeliac disease (CD) is associated with hyposplenism, an acquired impairment of spleen function associated with reduced IgM memory B cells and increased susceptibility to serious pneumococcal infection.
Olivia G. Moscatelli, Amy K. Russell, Lee M. Henneken, Melinda Y. Hardy, Nadia Mazarakis, Rachel Higgins, Jesse Ekin, Harry McLeod, Paul Simkin, Paul V. Licciardi, Vanessa L. Bryant, Jason A. Tye-Din   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Technologies for Influenza Vaccines

Microorganisms, 2020
Vaccine development has been hampered by the long lead times and the high cost required to reach the market. The 2020 pandemic, caused by a new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) that was first reported in late 2019, has seen unprecedented rapid activity to ...
Steven Rockman, Karen L. Laurie, Simone Parkes, Adam Wheatley, Ian G. Barr   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel drugs approved by the EMA, the FDA and the MHRA in 2025: A year in review

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the 2025 novel drug mini‐review, one can take a full measure of the ingenuity that underlies current drug design and development, despite the year's smaller harvest (46 novel drugs) compared to 2024 (53) and 2023 (70). 54% of the novel drugs are first‐in‐class (FIC).
Andreas Papapetropoulos, Stavros Topouzis, Steve P. H. Alexander, Miriam M. Cortese‐Krott, Zsuzsanna Helyes, Kirill Martemyanov, Claudio Mauro, Nithyanandan Nagercoil, Reynold A. Panettieri Jr, Hemal H. Patel, Rainer Schulz, Barbara Stefanska, Gary J. Stephens, Nathalie Vergnolle, Xin Wang, Stephen Ward, Péter Ferdinandy   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source