Characterization of individuals in whom body weight loss precedes diabetes onset: a retrospective, observational, longitudinal cohort study based on health checkup in Japan [PDF]
East Asians are known to develop diabetes mellitus at a lower body weight than Caucasians, potentially because of the different mechanisms underlying disease development. This study aimed to evaluate the variation in weight transition leading to diabetes
Masataka Shikata +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Effects of Friction Stir Welding Parameters on Microstructure, Fatigue Life and Tensile Properties of Aluminum 2024-T3 Alloy [PDF]
In this study, Al 2024-T3 alloy plates were joined by using friction stir welding. Welding was performed at a rotational speed of 930, 1450, 2280 rpm and a welding feed rate of 180 mm min −1. The welded samples were analyzed at the microstructural level.
A. Şık, A. Özer
doaj +1 more source
Analyzing cytokines as biomarkers to evaluate severity of glaucoma [PDF]
AIM: To analyze cytokines as biomarkers for evaluation of severity of glaucoma. METHODS: This was a prospective case-control study including 29 eyes with glaucoma. Besides, 28 eyes with senile cataract were used as control. Patients were classified into
Yao Tong +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Improvement in Vascular Endothelial Function following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
Background and objectives: Endothelial dysfunction is associated with exercise intolerance and adverse cardiovascular events. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is applied to treat elderly patients with severe aortic stenosis, but less is ...
Shuhei Tanaka +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Mortality and morbidity remain high following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) in dialysis patients or those with low left ventricular ejection fraction. Therapeutic strategy for those with these comorbidities remains unestablished. We had a
Akira Oshima +11 more
doaj +1 more source
A Rescue Use of ECPELLA for Sepsis-Induced Cardiogenic Shock Followed by Mitral Valve Replacement
The use of veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in patients with sepsis-induced cardiogenic shock has been reported, but the clinical implication of the Impella percutaneous axial-flow left ventricular assist device for such patients ...
Makiko Nakamura +7 more
doaj +1 more source
An Adaptive Dimension Weighting Spherical Evolution to Solve Continuous Optimization Problems
The spherical evolution algorithm (SE) is a unique algorithm proposed in recent years and widely applied to new energy optimization problems with notable achievements.
Yifei Yang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Among patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), we compared the progression-free survival (PFS) and proportion of acquisition of T790M mutation of the epidermal growth receptor gene (EGFR) after first-line treatment with epidermal ...
Minehiko Inomata +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Combined cases of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) are rare and have a management dilemma. Although preload is crucial in the management of HOCM, anti-PAH agents dramatically change the preload ...
Toshihide Izumida +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Acute Heart Failure in a Patient with Occult Barlow’s Disease Receiving Bevacizumab
Bevacizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody and a key drug for treatment of various types of cancer. Bevacizumab is associated with the occurrence of heart failure, but its risk factors remain unknown.
Toshihide Izumida +4 more
doaj +1 more source

