Results 21 to 30 of about 1,382 (132)

Ab initio study of phase stability in doped TiO2 [PDF]

open access: yesComputational Mechanics, 2012
Ab-initio density functional theory (DFT) calculations of the relative stability of anatase and rutile polymorphs of TiO2 were carried using all-electron atomic orbitals methods with local density approximation (LDA). The rutile phase exhibited a moderate margin of stability of ~ 3 meV relative to the anatase phase in pristine material.
Hanaor, DAH   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Resolution Dependence of an Ab Initio Phasing Method in Protein X-ray Crystallography

open access: yesCrystals, 2018
For direct phasing of protein crystals, a method based on the hybrid-input-output (HIO) algorithm has been proposed and tested on a variety of structures.
Mengchao Jiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three-beam convergent-beam electron diffraction for measuring crystallographic phases

open access: yesIUCrJ, 2018
Under almost all circumstances, electron diffraction patterns contain information about the phases of structure factors, a consequence of the short wavelength of an electron and its strong Coulombic interaction with matter.
Yueming Guo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct Phasing of Finite Crystals Illuminated with a Free-Electron Laser

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2015
It has been suggested that the extended intensity profiles surrounding Bragg reflections that arise when a series of finite crystals of varying size and shape are illuminated by the intense, coherent illumination of an x-ray free-electron laser may ...
Richard A. Kirian   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of collective optic excitations in molten NaI

open access: yesCondensed Matter Physics, 2019
High-resolution inelastic x-ray scattering measurements were carried out on molten NaI near the melting point at 680°C at SPring-8. Small and damped indications of longitudinal optic excitation modes were observed on the tails of the longitudinal ...
S. Hosokawa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-resolution ab initio phasing: problems and advances [PDF]

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, 2000
If only native amplitudes are used for structure determination, then additional `theoretical' information is necessary to determine their phases. For use in a phasing procedure, this information can be formulated as a selection criterion (figure of merit) which assigns a reliability weight to every trial phase set and distinguishes the closest ones to ...
V Y, Lunin   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ab Initio Study of Novel Phase‐Change Heterostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Science
AbstractNeuromorphic devices constitute a novel approach to computing that takes inspiration from the brain to unify the processing and storage units. Memories based on phase‐change materials (PCMs) are potential candidates for such devices due to their non‐volatility and excellent scalability, however their use is hindered by their conductance ...
Piombo, Riccardo   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Recent ab initio phase diagram studies: Iridium

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 2017
The phase diagram of iridium is investigated using the Z methodology in conjunction with the VASP ab initio molecular dynamics package.
Burakovsky, L.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The multiferroic phase of DyFeO3: anab initiostudy [PDF]

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2010
By performing accurate ab-initio density functional theory calculations, we study the role of $4f$ electrons in stabilizing the magnetic-field-induced ferroelectric state of DyFeO$_{3}$. We confirm that the ferroelectric polarization is driven by an exchange-strictive mechanism, working between adjacent spin-polarized Fe and Dy layers, as suggested by ...
Stroppa   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

STEM SerialED: achieving high-resolution data for ab initio structure determination of beam-sensitive nanocrystalline materials

open access: yesIUCrJ
Serial electron diffraction (SerialED), which applies a snapshot data acquisition strategy for each crystal, was introduced to tackle the problem of radiation damage in the structure determination of beam-sensitive materials by three-dimensional electron
Pascal Hogan-Lamarre   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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