Results 71 to 80 of about 1,287,395 (305)

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weld Cross-Section Profile Fitting and Geometric Dimension Measurement Method Based on Machine Vision

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
A visual measurement method based on a key point detection network is proposed for the difficulty of fitting the cross-sectional profile of ultra-narrow gap welds and the low efficiency and accuracy of manual measurement of geometric parameters.
Weilong He, Aihua Zhang, Ping Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid absolute distance measurement by dynamic chirped pulse interferometry

open access: yesActa Physica Sinica, 2021
Frequency combs have given rise to revolutionary progress in a variety of applications. The absolute distance measurement by using frequency comb has been developing rapidly in recent years. In this paper, a method of rapid ranging via the dynamic chirped pulse interferometry is proposed.
Xin-Yang Xu   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Towards precision distances and 3D dust maps using broadband Period--Magnitude relations of RR Lyrae stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We determine the period-magnitude relations of RR Lyrae stars in 13 photometric bandpasses from 0.4 to 12 {\mu}m using timeseries observations of 134 stars.
Bloom, Joshua S., Klein, Christopher R.
core  

Applicability of mitotic figure counting by deep learning: a development and pan‐cancer validation study

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In this study, we developed a deep learning method for mitotic figure counting in H&E‐stained whole‐slide images and evaluated its prognostic impact in 13 external validation cohorts from seven different cancer types. Patients with more mitotic figures per mm2 had significantly worse patient outcome in all the studied cancer types except colorectal ...
Joakim Kalsnes   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applying an Ethical Lens to the Treatment of People With Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The practice of neurology requires an understanding of clinical ethics for decision‐making. In multiple sclerosis (MS) care, there are a wide range of ethical considerations that may arise. These involve shared decision‐making around selection of a disease‐modifying therapy (DMT), risks and benefits of well‐studied medications in comparison to
Methma Udawatta, Farrah J. Mateen
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Data-Processing Algorithms for Dispersive Interferometry Using a Femtosecond Laser

open access: yesSensors
Dispersive interferometry based on a femtosecond laser is extensively utilized for achieving absolute distance measurements with high accuracy. However, this method cannot measure arbitrary distances without encountering a dead zone, and deviations in ...
Tao Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Angle Sensor Technology Based on the Optical Frequency Comb Laser

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
A mode-locked femtosecond laser, which is often referred to as the optical frequency comb, has increasing applications in various industrial fields, including production engineering, in the last two decades.
Yuki Shimizu, Hiraku Matsukuma, Wei Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Absolute Position Total Internal Reflection Microscopy with an Optical Tweezer

open access: yes, 2014
A non-invasive, in-situ calibration method for Total Internal Reflection Microscopy (TIRM) based on optical tweezing is presented which greatly expands the capabilities of this technique. We show that by making only simple modifications to the basic TIRM
Capasso, Federico   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Meningovascular Inflammation in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy‐Related Cortical Superficial Siderosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The role of inflammation in cortical superficial siderosis (cSS), a marker of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) linked to high hemorrhage risk, is unclear. We examined 15 patients with cSS using 3 T post‐contrast vessel wall MRI (VWI) and CSF analysis.
Philipp Arndt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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