Results 31 to 40 of about 11,178 (234)

Reproducibility of bone mineral density measurement in daily practice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
BACKGROUND: Bone mineral density (BMD) measurements are frequently performed repeatedly for each patient. Subsequent BMD measurements allow reproducibility to be assessed.
Ader, H J   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Photon-Counting CT Material Decomposition in Bone Imaging

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2023
The accurate screening of osteoporosis is important for identifying persons at risk. The diagnosis of bone conditions using dual X-ray absorptiometry is limited to extracting areal bone mineral density (BMD) and fails to provide any structural ...
Abhisek Bhattarai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reference Standards for Lean Mass Measures Using GE Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry in Caucasian Adults

open access: yes, 2017
Body composition assessments commonly focus predominantly on fat mass, however lean mass (LM) measurements also provide useful information regarding clinical and nutritional status.
Finch, Holmes W.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Bone strain index reproducibility and soft tissue thickness influence: a dual x-ray photon absorptiometry phantom study

open access: yesEuropean Radiology Experimental, 2019
Background Bone strain index (BSI) is a tool measuring bone strain, derived from dual x-ray photon absorptiometry. It is able to characterise an aspect of bone quality that, joined to the quantity and quality parameters of bone mineral density (BMD) and ...
C. Messina   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Body composition in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a narrative literature review

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease, 2021
There is growing interest in the alterations in body composition (BC) that accompany rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The purpose of this review is to (i) investigate how BC is currently measured in RA patients, (ii) describe alterations in body composition in
Jean-Guillaume Letarouilly   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fatty liver index associates with relative sarcopenia and GH/ IGF- 1 status in obese subjects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Recently the association between hepatic steatosis and sarcopenia has been described. GH/IGF-1 axis has been postulated to play a role in linking fatty liver and low muscle mass.
Donini, Lorenzo Maria   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Recent Advances in Spectroscopy and Imaging Techniques for Nondestructive Detection of Meat Quality and Safety

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 12, December 2025.
A summary of the advanced techniques for meat quality and safety detection. ABSTRACT Meat is one of the most important foods in the human diet and is a major source of animal protein. It is essential to detect meat quality and safety for ensuring that high‐quality foods are delivered to consumers.
Yushan Jiang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical Treatment for Osteomalacia Induced by Causative Tumor in the Knee Joint Region: A Single‐Center Retrospective Clinical Study Over 10 Years

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 12, Page 3440-3455, December 2025.
The causative tumor for TIO in the knee joint region is hidden and has diverse locations, resulting in great challenges to endocrinologist and orthopedists. Due to the unique anatomical location and complex structure of the knee joint, orthopedic surgeons can adopt different surgical approaches to completely remove the causative tumor.
Shuzhong Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The contemporary management of prostate cancer

open access: yesCA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, Volume 75, Issue 6, Page 552-586, November/December 2025.
Abstract Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in two thirds of the world, with an expected doubling in both incidence and mortality in the next two decades. No strong environmental associations exist for the development of prostate cancer; therefore, lifestyle measures are unlikely to mitigate this increasing burden.
Deep Chakrabarti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility study of SiPM based scintillation detector for dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2020
Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is the noninvasive method to diagnose osteoporosis disease characterized by low bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue.
Chanwoo Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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