Results 31 to 40 of about 94,612 (306)

Longitudinal Changes in Adiposity After a Youth Sport‐Related Knee Injury: Informing Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis Prevention

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Youth who experience a sport‐related knee injury have elevated odds of becoming overweight or developing obesity in 3 to 10 years, compounding their risk for posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA). To inform prevention strategies, this study compared patterns of adiposity change between youth with a sport‐related knee injury and uninjured youth ...
Justin M. Losciale, Nuria E. J. Jansen, Christina Y. Le, Leo Lu, Hui Xie, Marienke van Middelkoop, Jackie L. Whittaker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Role of Three-Dimensional Body Scanners in Presenting Direct Anthropometrics for Estimation of Body Composition: Three-Dimensional Body Scanner and Body Composition

Endocrinology Research and Practice, 2023
Objective: Anthropometric quantities were calculated to evaluate the growth kinetics in children and health-related diseases in adults. Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry is highly valuable to measure the effectiveness of three-dimensional body image. This
Majed A Alotaibi, Ayedh T Alotybie, Hakem G Alotaibi   +2 more
doaj  

Assessment of tibial fracture healing with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry: influence of metallic implants at the fracture site [PDF]

, 1995
Evaluation of the progress of fracture healing traditionally combines manual fracture manipulation with a visual radiographic assessment. This approach can lead to satisfactory healing, but trouble can ensue when the type of fixation compromises the ...
Cattermole, Howard Charles
core  

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Propionic Acid Alleviates Diabetic Osteoporosis Through Nrf2‐Mediated Ferroptosis Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetes‐associated dysbiosis is accompanied by reduced Clostridium abundance, impaired microbial tryptophan metabolism, and lower circulating indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA). Exogenous IPA improves trabecular microarchitecture and bone formation and restores Nrf2‐associated antioxidant signaling in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, limiting iron ...
Jinwu Bai, Qinyong You, Gao Si, Daole Hu, Ao Sun, Shilong Su, Ruideng Wang, Jixing Fan, Shan Gao, Tengjiao Zhu, Chun‐Li Song, Fang Zhou, Yang Lv   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu, Yunchao Ling, Xinyue Hu, Wei Chen, Rong Zhou, Xinhao Zhuang, Yanfeng Jiang, Jialu Zhao, Xingdong Chen, Jingchun Luo, Li Jin, Guoqing Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age‐Related Lamin B1 Deficiency Activates SLC7A11‐Dependent Disulfidptosis to Impair Osteogenesis via Intercepting Mitochondrial Fission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that age‐related LMNB1 deficiency in mesenchymal stem cells epigenetically upregulates SLC7A11, triggering actin disulfidptosis and mitochondrial dysfunction. This cascade impairs bone formation in senile osteoporosis. Furthermore, researchers identified the FDA‐approved drug naldemedine as a targeted SLC7A11 inhibitor to reverse ...
Wenhui Yu, Qibo Li, Weihao Zhang, Guan Zheng, Junhua Chen, Yipeng Zeng, Zipeng Xiao, Zibin Chen, Ziqian Liu, Yangfeng Lin, Jiajie Lin, Zepeng Su, Zhongyu Xie   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser-Supported Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXL) Compared to Conventional Absorptiometry (DXA) and to FRAX as Tools for Fracture Risk Assessments.

PLoS ONE, 2015
Dual X-ray and Laser (DXL) adds a measure of the external thickness of the heel, measured by laser, to a conventional measurement of bone mineral density (BMD) of the calcaneus, using Dual energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA). The addition of heel thickness
Hans Lundin, Faramarz Torabi, Maria Sääf, Lars-Erik Strender, Sven Nyren, Sven-Erik Johansson, Helena Salminen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sarcopenia and Sarcopenic Obesity in Postmenopausal Women: Limitations of BMI as a Predictor of Sarcopenic Obesity

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
The prevalence of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity is large among community‐dwelling postmenopausal women, and lower body mass index is a significant predictor of both. The finding that low body mass index predicts both sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity, highlights the limitation of body mass index as a measure of adiposity in the assessment of ...
Remya Rajan, Kripa Cherian, Thomas Paul, Hesarghatta Shyamasunder Asha, Arun Jose, Grace Rebekah, Nihal Thomas, Nitin Kapoor   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement agreement in percent body fat estimates among laboratory and field assessments in college students: Use of equivalence testing.

PLoS ONE, 2019
The purpose of this study was to examine the agreement in percent body fat estimates among 7 laboratory and field assessments against dual-emission x-ray absorptiometry using equivalence testing.
Ryan D Burns, You Fu, Nora Constantino
doaj   +1 more source

Agreement in percent body fat estimates compared to dual-emission X-ray absorptiometry.

, 2019
Agreement in percent body fat estimates compared to dual-emission X-ray absorptiometry.
You Fu (6490688), Nora Constantino (6490691), Ryan D. Burns (6490685)   +2 more
core   +1 more source