Results 81 to 90 of about 94,612 (306)

Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry: fat estimation errors due to variation in soft tissue hydration.

open access: yes, 1998
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is rapidly gaining acceptance as a reference method for analyzing body composition. An important and unresolved concern is whether and to what extent variation in soft tissue hydration causes errors in DXA fat ...
Carmelo Formica   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Comparison of total-body measurements by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and dual-photon absorptiometry

open access: yesJournal of Bone and Mineral Research, 1991
Abstract Both dual-photon absorptiometry (DPA) using 153Gd and dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) can be used for measurement of bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) of the total skeleton and its seven major regions.
NUTI R.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Comparison of Total-Body Calcium with Radiographic and Photon Absorptiometry Measurement of Appendicular Bone Mineral Content [PDF]

open access: yes, 1978
Two groups of investigators utilized three techniques for evaluating bone mineral mass. In one institution, total-body calcium by total body neutron activation analysis, and bone mineral content of the radius by photon absorptiometry were measured ...
Thompson, K.   +5 more
core  

A proposal for individualized administration of energy and protein in the critically ill with obesity

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract The increasing prevalence of obesity has transformed intensive care and nutritional therapy of patients with obesity from a specialized problem to standard care. The dilemma in providing nutrition to critically ill patients with obesity is that current and historical nutritional guideline recommendations are based on expert opinion, are ...
K. Georg Kreymann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Managing Bone Health in Pediatric Celiac Disease: Effects of a Gluten-free Diet and Calcium-vitamin D Therapy

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Research
Aim: Celiac disease is an autoimmune disease affecting individuals of all ages, causing damage to the small intestines upon consuming gluten. This study aimed to assess changes in bone mineral density among children with celiac disease following dietary ...
Ezgi Kıran Taşcı, Senem Esen
doaj   +1 more source

Severe malnutrition and persistent myopenia despite weight recovery in newly diagnosed stricturing Crohn's disease: A case report

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Protein‐energy malnutrition is a common complication in Crohn's disease (CD). In addition to weight loss, patients may develop significant alterations in body composition, including skeletal muscle depletion, which can negatively affect clinical outcomes and quality of life.
Beatriz Gabriela da Costa   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seeing Through the Density: A Case of Misleading BMD Results on bone densitometry

open access: yesJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Bone mineral densitometry (BMD) using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is widely recognized as the standard method for evaluating bone density. DXA produces attenuation maps that aid in measuring BMD. Non-relevant findings are commonly observed in
Syeda Hadia Najam, Aamna Hassan
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of the sensitivity in dual wave X-ray absorptiometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Dual wave X-ray absorptiometry is considered theoretically and the application of suggested technique extends to the multiphase flow analysis. Proposed method allows for specifying dynamically the percentage of fluid components with the resolution as ...
T Gogoleva   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Validity and agreement of bioelectrical impedance equations against dual energy X‐ray absorptiometry for muscle mass assessment in patients on hemodialysis: A cross‐sectional study

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Low muscle mass is common in patients on hemodialysis (HD), and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) predictive equations have been proposed as an alternative for estimating muscle mass. This study aimed to analyze the validity and agreement of different BIA‐based prediction equations against dual energy X‐ray absorptiometry (DXA)
Sheila Borges   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tomographic Measurements of Granular Flows in Gases and in Liquids

open access: yesKONA Powder and Particle Journal, 2014
Two distinct non-intrusive radiation methods known as scanning gamma ray tomography and single profile photon absorptiometry are presented in this paper as tools for the investigation of interstitial voidage ...
Michail S. Nikitidis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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