Results 1 to 10 of about 134,239 (340)

Proportion of subjects remaining abstinent following alcohol de-addiction treatment and factors associated with abstinence - A 3 months prospective cohort study

Archives of Mental Health, 2021
Aims: The aim is to study prevalence of abstinence rates for 3 months follow-up in individuals of alcohol dependence undergoing de-addiction treatment.
Ariya Nair, Praveen Arathil, Dinesan Narayanan   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Defining and Measuring Abstinence in Clinical Trials of Smoking Cessation Interventions: An Updated Review

Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 2020
BACKGROUND Changes in tobacco products, use patterns, and assessment technology in the last 15 years led the SRNT Treatment Research Network to call for an update to the 2003 SRNT recommendations for assessing abstinence in clinical trials of smoking ...
Megan E Piper, Christopher Bullen, Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome

Pediatrics, 2014
Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) is a result of the sudden discontinuation of fetal exposure to substances that were used or abused by the mother during pregnancy. Withdrawal from licit or illicit substances is becoming more common among neonates in both developed and developing countries.
Prabhakar Kocherlakota
openaire   +3 more sources

Kappa-opioid receptor gene (OPRK1) variations associated with opioid abstinence behaviors among chronic heroin users [PDF]

Frontiers in Pharmacology
IntroductionResearch suggests kappa-opioid receptors (KORs) modulate drug use and stress-related behaviors. While some findings indicate KORs could influence initial susceptibility to opioid use disorder (OUD), few studies have examined whether ...
Mark K. Greenwald, Catherine Demery, Tabitha E. H. Moses, Margit Burmeister   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An Initiative to Improve the Quality of Care of Infants With Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome

Pediatrics, 2017
M. Grossman, Adam K. Berkwitt, Rachel Osborn, Yaqing Xu, D. Esserman, E. Shapiro, M. Bizzarro   +6 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome and High School Performance

Pediatrics, 2017
Ju Lee Oei, Edward Melhuish, Courtney Breen   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome and Maternal Opioid-Related Diagnoses in the US, 2010-2017.

Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2021
Importance Substantial increases in both neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) and maternal opioid use disorder have been observed through 2014. Objective To examine national and state variation in NAS and maternal opioid-related diagnoses (MOD) rates in ...
A. Hirai, Jean Y. Ko, P. Owens, C. Stocks, S. Patrick   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

How many individuals achieve symptom abstinence following psychological treatments for bulimia nervosa? A meta‐analytic review

International Journal of Eating Disorders, 2018
Jake Linardon, Tracey D Wade
exaly   +2 more sources

Alcohol abstinence in patients surviving an episode of alcoholic hepatitis: Prediction and impact on long‐term survival

Hepatology, 2017
Hugo López-Pelayo, Patricia D Jones, Lluisa Ortega   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Animal Models of Drug Relapse and Craving after Voluntary Abstinence: A Review

Pharmacological Reviews, 2021
Relapse to drug use during abstinence is a defining feature of addiction. During the last several decades, this clinical scenario has been studied at the preclinical level using classic relapse/reinstatement models in which drug seeking is assessed after
Ida Fredriksson, M. Venniro, D. Reiner, Jonathan J. Chow, J. Bossert, Y. Shaham   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source