Results 11 to 20 of about 268,389 (286)

Effects of extended abstinence on cognitive functions in tramadol‐dependent patients: A cohort study

open access: goldNeuropsychopharmacology Reports, 2021
Background Some pieces of the literature report impaired cognitive functioning in tramadol dependence. Whether extended abstinence improves cognitive functioning or not is not well studied.
Shehab H. Hassaan   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Defining and Measuring Abstinence in Clinical Trials of Smoking Cessation Interventions: An Updated Review

open access: yesNicotine and Tobacco Research, 2020
BACKGROUND Changes in tobacco products, use patterns, and assessment technology in the last 15 years led the SRNT Treatment Research Network to call for an update to the 2003 SRNT recommendations for assessing abstinence in clinical trials of smoking ...
Megan E Piper   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Role of dorsomedial striatum neuronal ensembles in incubation of methamphetamine craving after voluntary abstinence [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2017
We recently developed a rat model of incubation of methamphetamine craving after choice-based voluntary abstinence. Here, we studied the role of dorsolateral striatum (DLS) and dorsomedial striatum (DMS) in this incubation.
Bossert, Jennifer M.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Factors That Explain Differences in Abstinence Between Black and White Smokers: A Prospective Intervention Study [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of the National Cancer Institute, 2019
Background Black-White differences in smoking abstinence are not well understood. This trial sought to confirm previously reported differences in quitting between Blacks and Whites and identify factors underlying this difference.
Nicole L. Nollen   +7 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Kappa-opioid receptor gene (OPRK1) variations associated with opioid abstinence behaviors among chronic heroin users [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
IntroductionResearch suggests kappa-opioid receptors (KORs) modulate drug use and stress-related behaviors. While some findings indicate KORs could influence initial susceptibility to opioid use disorder (OUD), few studies have examined whether ...
Mark K. Greenwald   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An Initiative to Improve the Quality of Care of Infants With Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome

open access: yesPediatrics, 2017
M. Grossman   +6 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome and Maternal Opioid-Related Diagnoses in the US, 2010-2017.

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2021
Importance Substantial increases in both neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) and maternal opioid use disorder have been observed through 2014. Objective To examine national and state variation in NAS and maternal opioid-related diagnoses (MOD) rates in ...
A. Hirai   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Eat, Sleep, Console for Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome Babies [PDF]

open access: green, 2019
Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS) is a complex disorder that manifests with neurologic, gastrointestinal, and musculoskeletal disturbances and is most often associated with opioid withdrawal. In the US, 6 out of 1,000 babies are born to mothers who used
Patton, Kathryn
core   +3 more sources

Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome and High School Performance

open access: yesPediatrics, 2017
Ju Lee Oei   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

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