Results 11 to 20 of about 51,912 (136)
Brain-wide functional architecture remodeling by alcohol dependence and abstinence
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020 Significance Visualizing functional changes in brain networks that are produced by alcohol use and alcohol dependence is a critical step in our understanding of the consequences of drinking alcohol.
A. Kimbrough +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Nicotine or tobacco abstinence?
European Respiratory Review, 2022 Tobacco abstinence should be the key public health goal to reduce the mortality and morbidity burden in people who smoke; nicotine is not the key substance responsible for the incidence of many cancers, heart and respiratory disease from smoking https://bit.ly ...
Rachael L. Murray +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Connectome-Based Prediction of Cocaine Abstinence.
American Journal of Psychiatry, 2019 OBJECTIVE: The authors sought to identify a brain-based predictor of cocaine abstinence by using connectome-based predictive modeling (CPM), a recently developed machine learning approach.
S. Yip +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Journal of Perinatology, 2015 Objective:Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS), a postnatal opioid withdrawal syndrome, increased threefold from 2000 to 2009. Since 2009, opioid pain reliever prescriptions and complications increased markedly throughout the United States.
S. Patrick +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Journal of Neuroscience, 2020 We recently developed a rat model of relapse to drug seeking after food choice-induced voluntary abstinence. Here, we used this model to study the role of the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) and its afferent projections in relapse to fentanyl seeking.
D. Reiner +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Kathmandu University Medical Journal, 2012 Intrauterine exposure to drugs by mothers is not an uncommon finding ine our society. Due to the mother’s suppression of a medical history, the diagnosis of neonatal abstinence syndrome is often missed. We report a case of a term, female, newborn, who presented with the following features;e restlessness, inconsolable crying, along with sweating ...
Kirtisudha Mishra +5 more
+9 more sources
A Novel Approach to Assessing Infants With Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome.
Hospital Pediatrics, 2018 OBJECTIVES Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) is a growing problem and poses a significant burden on the health care system. The traditional Finnegan Neonatal Abstinence Scoring System (FNASS) assessment approach may lead to unnecessary opioid treatment ...
M. Grossman +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Abstinence-dependent dissociable central amygdala microcircuits control drug craving
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020 Significance Social support promotes drug abstinence. We incorporated this cardinal feature in our community-reinforcement model using rewarding social interaction.
M. Venniro +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
JAMA Network Open, 2019 This cross-sectional study examines the association of state-level punitive or reporting policies related to substance use during pregnancy with rates of neonatal abstinence syndrome.
L. Faherty +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The commodification of abstinence [PDF]
, 2020 Various modes of ‘resistance’ to capitalism assume one of two broad forms, active or passive. However, capitalism effortlessly assimilates this resistance into its circuitry and thrives precisely because it allows it to take place. This theoretical chapter focuses on the commodification of passive forms of resistance.
openaire +3 more sources