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Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey, 2016 (Abstracted from N Engl J Med 2016;375:2468–2479) Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) is a postnatal opioid withdrawal syndrome occurring in 55% to 94% of newborns whose mothers were addicted to or treated with opioids while pregnant. A lack of clarity and consistency regarding the definition, measurement, and management of the syndrome still ...
Karen McQueen, Jodie Murphy-Oikonen
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The Linacre Quarterly, 2014 The American College of Pediatricians strongly endorses abstinence-until-marriage sex education and recommends adoption by all school systems in lieu of “comprehensive sex education.” This position is based on “the public health principle of primary prevention—risk avoidance in lieu of risk reduction,” upholding the “human right to the highest ...
openaire +2 more sources
Incidence of Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome - 28 States, 1999-2013.
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2016 Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) is a postnatal drug withdrawal syndrome that occurs primarily among opioid-exposed infants shortly after birth, often manifested by central nervous system irritability, autonomic overreactivity, and gastrointestinal ...
Jean Y. Ko +5 more
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JAMA Network Open, 2019 Key Points Question Are there differences in abstinence rates between patients with and without cancer after treatment in a comprehensive tobacco cessation program delivered in an oncologic setting?
P. Cinciripini +7 more
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Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 2019 INTRODUCTION Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) could benefit public health if they help current smokers to stop smoking long-term, but evidence that they do so is limited.
S. Kalkhoran, Yuchiao Chang, N. Rigotti
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Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2019 Background Black-White differences in smoking abstinence are not well understood. This trial sought to confirm previously reported differences in quitting between Blacks and Whites and identify factors underlying this difference.
Nicole L. Nollen +7 more
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Journal of Neuroscience, 2017 We recently developed a rat model of incubation of methamphetamine craving after choice-based voluntary abstinence. Here, we studied the role of dorsolateral striatum (DLS) and dorsomedial striatum (DMS) in this incubation.
D. Caprioli +6 more
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THE MEDICAL ASPECTS OF TOTAL ABSTINENCE. [PDF]
, 1877 JohnC. Thorowgood +2 more
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Journal of Neuroscience, 2018 Humans with alcohol use disorder typically abstain because of the negative consequences associated with excessive drinking, and exposure to contexts previously associated with alcohol use can trigger relapse.
E. Campbell +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source