Results 1 to 10 of about 1,003,695 (169)

A method for simultaneous measurement of soil bacterial abundances and community composition via 16S rRNA gene sequencing

open access: yesSoil Biology and Biochemistry, 2016
Many recent studies rely on 16S rRNA-based sequencing approaches to analyze bacterial or archaeal communities found in soil and other environmental samples.
Wenke Smets   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

The Interaction Between Accretion from the Interstellar Medium and Accretion from the Evolved Binary Component in Barium Stars [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2018
The reanalysis of the previously published abundance pattern of mild barium star HD202109 (ζ Cyg) and the chemical compositions of 129 thin disk barium stars facilitated the search for possible correlations of different stellar parameters with second ...
Yeuncheol Jeong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleosynthesis, Mixing Processes, and Gas Pollution from AGB Stars

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
We discuss the evolution of stars through the asymptotic giant branch, focusing on the physical mechanisms potentially able to alter the surface chemical composition and on how changes in the chemistry of the external regions affect the physical ...
Paolo Ventura   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

MODELING MICROBIAL ABUNDANCES AND DYSBIOSIS WITH BETA-BINOMIAL REGRESSION [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Statistics, 2019
Using a sample from a population to estimate the proportion of the population with a certain category label is a broadly important problem. In the context of microbiome studies, this problem arises when researchers wish to use a sample from a population ...
Bryan D. Martin   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mass–Metallicity Trends in Transiting Exoplanets from Atmospheric Abundances of H2O, Na, and K [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2019
Atmospheric compositions can provide powerful diagnostics of formation and migration histories of planetary systems. We investigate constraints on atmospheric abundances of H2O, Na, and K, in a sample of transiting exoplanets using the latest ...
L. Welbanks   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Elemental and molecular abundances in comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2019
Comets are considered to be some of the most pristine and unprocessed Solar system objects accessible to in situ exploration. Investigating their molecular and elemental composition takes us on a journey back to the early period of our Solar system and
M. Rubin   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Retrieving Temperatures and Abundances of Exoplanet Atmospheres with High-resolution Cross-correlation Spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomical Journal, 2018
High-resolution spectroscopy (R ≥ 25,000) has recently emerged as one of the leading methods for detecting atomic and molecular species in the atmospheres of exoplanets.
M. Brogi, M. Line
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Deep learning of multi-element abundances from high-resolution spectroscopic data [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018
Deep learning with artificial neural networks is increasingly gaining attention, because of its potential for data-driven astronomy. However, this methodology usually does not provide uncertainties and does not deal with incompleteness and noise in the ...
Henry W. Leung, J. Bovy
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structure formation cosmic rays: Identifying observational constraints [PDF]

open access: yesSerbian Astronomical Journal, 2005
Shocks that arise from baryonic in-fall and merger events during the structure formation are believed to be a source of cosmic rays. These "structure formation cosmic rays" (SFCRs) would essentially be primordial in composition, namely, mostly made of ...
Prodanović T., Fields B.D.
doaj   +1 more source

H2O abundances and cloud properties in ten hot giant exoplanets [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018
Transmission spectroscopy of exoplanets has the potential to provide precise measurements of atmospheric chemical abundances, in particular of hot Jupiters whose large sizes and high temperatures make them conducive to such observations. To date, several
Arazi Pinhas   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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