Article 102 [Prohibition of Abuses of a Dominant Position]
, 2022 Article 102 TFEU prohibits the anti-competitive behaviour of dominant undertakings. It restricts the autonomy of economic actors that qualify as dominant, forcing them to adapt their actions to the lessened degree of competition on the dominated market.
Martin S. E. Herz, Hans H. B. Vedder
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Limits, limitations, and outer boundaries of antitrust: censorship, free speech, and dominance
Market and Competition Law Review, 2023 Big Tech undertakings have much power over what information becomes available online. Concerns have been voiced in this context that some of their content moderation practices may amount to private censorship and a restriction of free speech.
Jan Polański
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The Huawei Case and Its Aftermath:a New Test for a New Type of Abuse [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2017 Competition law sets limits on the exercise of intellectual property rights by dominant companies, namely in cases involving standard essential patents (SEPs).
Sofia Oliveira Pais
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Addressing Anticompetitive Data Aggregation: a Comment toBundeskartellamt Decision B6-22/16 [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2019 Data aggregation, understood as the process of gathering and combining data in order to prepare datasets that might be useful for specific business or other purposes, is not per se forbidden.
Laura Skopowska
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An Evaluation of the Particular Examples of the Abuse of Dominant Position by the Use of Big Data in Competition Law [PDF]
Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒UmūmīIntroductionThe development of digital markets and the increasing importance of big data has brought new challenges in the concept of abuse of dominant position.
Ebrahim Rahbari
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Predatory Pricing: A Framework for Analysis
Baltic Journal of Law & Politics, 2017 One of the key principles of EU Competition law is a prohibition of the abuse of a dominant position established in the Article 102 of the TFEU. Predatory pricing is one of the forms of the abuse of dominant position.
Moisejevas Raimundas
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ESSENTIALITIES CONCERNING THE COMPETITION POLICY IN THE EUROPEAN UNION, THE 2012-2016 PERIOD [PDF]
Buletin ştiinţific: Universitatea din Piteşti. Seria Ştiinţe Economice, 2018 The paper “Essentialities concerning the competition policy in the European Union, the 2012-2016 period” presents the decisions adopted at European Union level in relation to the breech of the competition rules by the Member States.
Florentina Cristina BALDAN
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Proving predatory pricing in European Union Competition law
Zbornik Radova Pravnog Fakulteta u Splitu, 2012 Article 102 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union prohibits abuse of a dominant position by one or more undertakings within the common market. One of abuse forms being especially difficult to prove is predatory pricing.
Ana Pošćić
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Asian Journal of Law and PolicyIn antitrust legislation, determining the relevant market is fundamental and a major determinant of how abuse of dominant position cases are decided. In the Indian context, the Competition Act lists factors to determine the relevant market.
Hiteshkumar Thakkar +2 more
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Intersection between the activities of two regulators – shall prior actions taken by the National Telecoms Regulator exclude the ability to intervene by the Competition Authority?Case comments to the judgment of the Supreme Court of 17 March 2010 –Telekomunikacja Polska S.A. (Ref. No. III SK 41/09) [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2011 The commented judgment of the Polish Supreme Court concerns Telekomunikacja Polska S.A. (hereafter, TPSA) and the fines imposed upon the incumbent operator by the President of the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection (in Polish: Urząd Ochrony ...
Szymon Syp
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