Results 21 to 30 of about 3,619 (165)

Calcium acamprosate: a triclinic polymorph [PDF]

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section E, 2011
The title compound, poly[bis(μ3-4-acetamidopropanesulfonato)calcium], [Ca(C5H10NO4S)2]n, is a triclinic polymorph of the previously reported monoclinic structure [Toffoli et al. (1988). Acta Cryst. C44, 1493–1494].
Elisabetta Maccaroni   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Combination of Drugs in the Treatment of Alcohol Use Disorder: A Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression Study [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Background: Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is highly prevalent among substance use disorders worldwide and is characterized by a multifactorial pathophysiology.
João Vitor Guimarães Mandaji   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

NMDA Receptors: Next therapeutic targets for Tinnitus? [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports
Tinnitus, a common otological symptom, lacks clinically approved pharmacological treatments, highlighting an urgent unmet need. This review explores the potential role of NMDARs, key glutamate receptors in the auditory system, in tinnitus pathophysiology,
Chenhao Che, Yongzhen Wu, Shan Sun
doaj   +2 more sources

Pharmacology of Acamprosate: An Overview [PDF]

open access: yesCNS Drug Reviews, 2003
ABSTRACTIn the last years important advances have been made in the development of drugs for the treatment of alcohol addiction. Acamprosate (calcium bis‐acetylhomotaurine) is one of the better established drugs in this field on the European market. This review focuses first on the pharmacokinetics of acamprosate.
Zornoza Sabina, Teodoro   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Pharmacogenomics of alcohol addiction: Personalizing pharmacologic treatment of alcohol dependence [PDF]

open access: yesHospital Pharmacology, 2014
Alcohol dependence is a serious psychiatric disorder with harmful physical, mental and social consequences, and a high probability of a chronic relapsing course. The field of pharmacologic treatment of alcohol dependence and craving is expanding rapidly;
Ragia Georgia, Manolopoulos Vangelis G.
doaj   +1 more source

Brain Correlates of the Alcohol Use Disorder Pharmacotherapy Response: A Systematic Review of Neuroimaging Studies

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Background: Although Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is highly prevalent worldwide, treating this condition remains challenging. Further, potential treatments for AUD do not fully address alcohol-induced neuroadaptive changes.
Luiza Florence   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The use of medications approved for alcohol use disorders in Italy

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2023
BackgroundItaly has the highest per capita alcohol consumption among European countries. Several pharmacological treatments for alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are currently available in Italy, but no consumption data are available.
Filomena Fortinguerra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The rates and measurement of adherence to acamprosate in randomised controlled clinical trials: A systematic review.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
AimThe current research aims to systematically review the rates of adherence reported in randomised controlled clinical trials of acamprosate. It also sought to determine the reliability of the adherence monitoring and measurement methods used in these ...
Kim Donoghue   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety and Efficacy of Acamprosate for the Treatment of Alcohol Dependence

open access: yesSubstance Abuse: Research and Treatment, 2013
Acamprosate (calcium acetylhomotaurine) is an amino acid modulator that has displayed efficacy in some clinical trials in reducing craving and promoting abstinence in alcohol dependent patients following detoxification.
Stephanie L. Yahn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acamprosate in a mouse model of fragile X syndrome: modulation of spontaneous cortical activity, ERK1/2 activation, locomotor behavior, and anxiety

open access: yesJournal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 2017
Background Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) occurs as a result of a silenced fragile X mental retardation 1 gene (FMR1) and subsequent loss of fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP) expression.
Tori L. Schaefer   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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