Results 51 to 60 of about 69,824 (264)

The effects of numerical acceleration techniques on PIC-MCC simulations of ion thrusters

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2020
The particle-in-cell-Monte Carlo collision method has been widely used in simulation studies of ion thrusters. Due to the huge computational demand of such simulations, numerical acceleration techniques are required.
Tiannan Yuan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Universality and criticality of a second-order granular solid-liquid-like phase transition

open access: yes, 2015
We experimentally study the critical properties of the non-equilibrium solid-liquid-like transition that takes place in vibrated granular matter. The critical dynamics is characterized by the coupling of the density field with the bond-orientational ...
Castillo, Gustavo   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

ATF4‐mediated stress response as a therapeutic vulnerability in chordoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We screened 5 chordoma cell lines against 100+ inhibitors of epigenetic and metabolic pathways and kinases and identified halofuginone, a tRNA synthetase inhibitor. Mechanistically halofuginone induces an integrated stress response, with eIF2alpha phosphorylation, activation of ATF4 and its target genes CHOP, ASNS, INHBE leading to cell death ...
Lucia Cottone   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flame acceleration in unconfined lean hydrogen-oxygen mixtures using a hemispherical soap bubble method

open access: yesGreen Energy and Resources
This study investigates the flame acceleration dynamics in lean hydrogen-oxygen mixtures, focusing on critical parameters such as Péclet number, Markstein number, and the acceleration exponent.
Wookyung Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correspondence of cosmology from non-extensive thermodynamics with fluids of generalized equation of state

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2020
We show that there is a correspondence between cosmology from non-extensive thermodynamics and cosmology with fluids of redefined and generalized equation of state.
Shin'ichi Nojiri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

EXAQ: Exponent Aware Quantization For LLMs Acceleration

open access: yes
Quantization has established itself as the primary approach for decreasing the computational and storage expenses associated with Large Language Models (LLMs) inference. The majority of current research emphasizes quantizing weights and activations to enable low-bit general-matrix-multiply (GEMM) operations, with the remaining non-linear operations ...
Shkolnik, Moran   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Developing evidence‐based, cost‐effective P4 cancer medicine for driving innovation in prevention, therapeutics, patient care and reducing healthcare inequalities

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The cancer problem is increasing globally with projections up to the year 2050 showing unfavourable outcomes in terms of incidence and cancer‐related deaths. The main challenges are prevention, improved therapeutics resulting in increased cure rates and enhanced health‐related quality of life.
Ulrik Ringborg   +43 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fractional-Order On-Line Self Optimizing Control Framework and a Benchmark Control System Accelerated Using Fractional-Order Stochasticity

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2022
This paper presents a design and evaluation of a fractional-order self optimizing control (FOSOC) architecture for process control. It is based on a real-time derivative-free optimization layer that adjusts the parameters of a discrete-time fractional ...
Jairo Viola, YangQuan Chen
doaj   +1 more source

SmallTalk: a novel small‐sized fusion tag for peptide expression and purification

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The SmallTalk fusion tag allows for the efficient expression and purification of soluble recombinant proteins or peptides in Escherichia coli. Testing with SmallTalk‐GFP confirmed that the proteins were soluble and folded correctly, while SmallTalk‐Bin1b maintained its antimicrobial activity against various bacterial isolates. This streamlined workflow
Atika Tariq   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attractive Interaction between Vortex and Anti-vortex in Holographic Superfluid

open access: yes, 2019
Annihilation process of a pair of vortices in holographic superfluid is numerically simulated. The process is found to consist of two stages which are amazingly separated by vortex size $2r$.
Lan, Shan-Quan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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