Results 81 to 90 of about 36,028 (257)

High-Order Aberrations: A Key Factor in Accommodative Dysfunctions

Applied Sciences
This study investigated the relationship between high-order aberrations (HOAs) and accommodative dysfunctions by analyzing their changes with accommodation.
Jessica Gomes, Sandra Franco
doaj   +1 more source

Supervised machine learning based multi-task artificial intelligence classification of retinopathies [PDF]

https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/8/6/872, 2019
Artificial intelligence (AI) classification holds promise as a novel and affordable screening tool for clinical management of ocular diseases. Rural and underserved areas, which suffer from lack of access to experienced ophthalmologists may particularly benefit from this technology.
arxiv   +1 more source

Germline variants in CDKN2A wild‐type melanoma prone families

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Among melanoma‐prone families, wild‐type for CDKN2A and CDK4, some have pathogenic variants in genes not usually linked to melanoma. Furthermore, rare XP‐related variants and variants in MC1R are enriched in such families. Germline pathogenic variants in CDKN2A are well established as an underlying cause of familial malignant melanoma. While pathogenic
Gjertrud T. Iversen, Marie Loeng, Amalie Lund Holth, Per E. Lønning, Jürgen Geisler, Stian Knappskog   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A potential biomarker of cognitive impairment: The olfactory dysfunction and its genes expression

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 1884-1897, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objective Accumulation evidence has reported that olfactory impairment may be an essential clinical marker and predictor of mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer's disease. Method Participants were enrolled in the population‐based, prospective study in Fuxin county, Liaoning province, China between 2019 and 2021.
Jiayi Song, Jiahui Xu, Wei Yuan, Ruixue Li, Hui Guo, Hanshu Gao, Cuiying Gu, Wenjing Feng, Yanan Ma, Haiqiang Guo, Zhaoqing Sun, Liqiang Zheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

CDNet: Contrastive Disentangled Network for Fine-Grained Image Categorization of Ocular B-Scan Ultrasound [PDF]

arXiv, 2022
Precise and rapid categorization of images in the B-scan ultrasound modality is vital for diagnosing ocular diseases. Nevertheless, distinguishing various diseases in ultrasound still challenges experienced ophthalmologists. Thus a novel contrastive disentangled network (CDNet) is developed in this work, aiming to tackle the fine-grained image ...
arxiv  

Quantifying interactions between accommodation and vergence in a binocularly normal population [PDF]

, 2014
Stimulation of the accommodation system results in a response in the vergence system via accommodative vergence cross-link interactions, and stimulation of the vergence system results in an accommodation response via vergence accommodation cross-link ...
Alpern, Alpern, Bhoola, Brautaset, Bruce, Campbell, Ciuffreda, Daum, Dirk Seidel, Eadie, Erkelens, Erkelens, Fincham, Fincham, Fisher, Franceschetti, Gratton, Gwiazda, Hoffman, Howarth, Hung, Jackson, Judge, Kim, Kooi, Lara, Laura E. Sweeney, Lyle S. Gray, Mallen, McLin, Mhairi Day, Miles, Morgan, Mutti, Ogle, Ogle, Owens, Owens, Pankhania, Porcar, Rainey, Reulen, Rosenfield, Rosenfield, Rosenfield, Schor, Schor, Schor, Schor, Schor, Schor, Semmlow, Sloan, Speranza, Stark, Toates, Toates, Tsuetaki, Tyler, Tyler, Von Noorden, Wheatstone, Wick, Wolf, Wybar   +64 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibitor of DNA binding‐1 is a key regulator of cancer cell vasculogenic mimicry

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Elevated expression of transcriptional regulator inhibitor of DNA binding 1 (ID1) promoted cancer cell‐mediated vasculogenic mimicry (VM) through regulation of pro‐angiogenic and pro‐cancerous genes (e.g. VE‐cadherin (CDH5), TIE2, MMP9, DKK1). Higher ID1 expression also increased metastases to the lung and the liver.
Emma J. Thompson, Emma L. Dorward, Kristyn Jurrius, Nathalie Nataren, Markus Tondl, Kay K. Myo Min, Michaelia P. Cockshell, Anahita Fouladzadeh, John Toubia, Mark DeNichilo, Delphine Merino, Claudine S. Bonder   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical utility of cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers measured by LUMIPULSE® system

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 1898-1909, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objectives Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are well‐established in research settings, but their use in routine clinical practice remains a largely unexploited potential. Here, we examined the relationship between CSF biomarkers, measured by a fully automated immunoassay platform, and brain β‐amyloid (Aβ ...
Hisashi Nojima, Satoshi Ito, Akira Kushida, Aki Abe, Wataru Motsuchi, David Verbel, Manu Vandijck, Geert Jannes, Ina Vandenbroucke, Katsumi Aoyagi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Near-Vision-Related Symptoms in a University Population

Vision
The university population has high visual demands. It is therefore important to assess the prevalence of symptoms in these subjects, which may affect their academic performance.
Jessica Gomes, Sandra Franco
doaj   +1 more source

Latanoprost could exacerbate the progression of presbyopia.

PLoS ONE, 2019
PURPOSE:Prostaglandin analogues (PG) reduce intra-ocular pressure by enhancing uveoscleral flow at the ciliary body, which controls accommodation via the ciliary muscle.
Masahiko Ayaki, Yukari Tsuneyoshi, Kenya Yuki, Kazuo Tsubota, Kazuno Negishi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source