Results 61 to 70 of about 5,944 (196)
Accelerate acetogenic bioproduction: Acetogens as sustainable producers of biocommodities
Gas fermentation using autotrophic acetogenic bacteria has been industrialized, however, its full potential remains untapped, with only native products like ethanol being produced thus far. Advancements in synthetic biology have enabled the recombinant production of diverse biocommodities to broaden their limited natural product spectrum from C1-gases.
Flaiz, Maximilian, Sousa, Diana Z.
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CO Metabolism in the Acetogen Acetobacterium woodii [PDF]
ABSTRACT The Wood-Ljungdahl pathway allows acetogenic bacteria to grow on a number of one-carbon substrates, such as carbon dioxide, formate, methyl groups, or even carbon monoxide. Since carbon monoxide alone or in combination with hydrogen and carbon dioxide (synthesis gas) is an increasingly important feedstock for third ...
Johannes, Bertsch, Volker, Müller
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Microbial electrosynthesis (MES) is a bioelectrochemical technology developed for the conversion of carbon dioxide and electric energy into multicarbon chemicals of interest. As with other biotechnologies, achieving high production rate is a prerequisite
Nabin Aryal +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Increasing greenhouse gas emissions and decreasing fossil fuel supplies necessitate the development of alternative methods for producing petroleum-based commodities.
Franziska Höfele, Peter Dürre
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Abstract Synthesis gas fermentation is a promising route for the valorization of steel mill off‐gas and for replacing conventional fossil‐based isopropyl alcohol (IPA) production. A recent 120 L pilot‐scale study reported 85% gas conversion at 90% product selectivity and claimed a negative global warming potential (GWP) without detailed process design.
Gijs J. A. Brouwer +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Physiology, phylogeny, and LUCA
Genomes record their own history. But if we want to look all the way back to life’s beginnings some 4 billion years ago, the record of microbial evolution that is preserved in prokaryotic genomes is not easy to read. Microbiology has a lot in common with
William F. Martin +4 more
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The Role of Oxidative Stress in Periodontitis
Oxidative stress is involved in multiple chemical reactions that take place in different intracellular organelles: mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, autophagy, and aging, and can be influenced by exogenous factors: nutrition, physical activity, psychological status, environmental conditions, microbiome, and drugs.
Pedro Bullon +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Obligate autotrophy at the thermodynamic limit of life in a new acetogenic bacterium
One of the important current issues of bioenergetics is the establishment of the thermodynamic limits of life. There is still no final understanding of what is the minimum value of the energy yield of a reaction that is sufficient to be used by an ...
Evgenii N. Frolov +6 more
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Acetogenic Fermentation From Oxygen Containing Waste Gas [PDF]
The microbial production of bulk chemicals from waste gas is becoming a pertinent alternative to industrial strategies that rely on fossil fuels as substrate. Acetogens can use waste gas substrates or syngas (CO, CO$_{2}$, H$_{2}$) to produce chemicals, such as acetate or ethanol, but as the feed gas often contains oxygen, which inhibits acetogen ...
Mohr, Teresa +4 more
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ABSTRACT Microbial exopolysaccharides (EPS) represent a diverse class of biopolymers holding considerable promise as functional food ingredients. This review analyzes the dual function of microbial EPS as a candidate for prebiotic agents and techno‐functional additives.
Md. Abdur Razzak +7 more
wiley +1 more source

