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Acetogenesis in the Energy-Starved Deep Biosphere – A Paradox? [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2012
Under anoxic conditions in sediments, acetogens are often thought to be outcompeted by microorganisms performing energetically more favorable metabolic pathways, such as sulfate reduction or methanogenesis. Recent evidence from deep subseafloor sediments
Mark A. Lever
exaly   +8 more sources

Enhanced Acetogenesis of Waste Activated Sludge by Conditioning With Processed Organic Wastes in Co-Fermentation: Kinetics, Performance and Microbial Response [PDF]

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
Aimed at the low ratio of carbon and nitrogen (C/N, approximately 7/1) of waste activated sludge (WAS), which would inhibit the acetogenesis process during anaerobic fermentation, this study introduced three brewing wastes, including vinegar (VR ...
Cristiano Varrone   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Genome-Scale Analysis of Acetobacterium woodii Identifies Translational Regulation of Acetogenesis

open access: yesmSystems, 2021
Acetogens synthesize acetyl-CoA via the CO2-fixing Wood-Ljungdahl pathway. Despite their ecological and biotechnological importance, their translational regulation of carbon and energy metabolisms remains unclear.
Jongoh Shin   +8 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Methods of Pretreating Raw Materials Containing Organic Compounds before Anaerobic Digestion

open access: yesИнженерные технологии и системы, 2022
Introduction. The volume of accumulated organ-containing non-recyclable waste products in Russia is increasing. Existing technologies make it possible to recycle these waste products through using anaerobic digestion to produce biogas and fertilizers ...
Viktor V. Palvinskiy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ancient Metabolisms of a Thermophilic Subseafloor Bacterium

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The ancient origins of metabolism may be rooted deep in oceanic crust, and these early metabolisms may have persisted in the habitable thermal anoxic aquifer where conditions remain similar to those when they first appeared.
Amy R. Smith   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the Role of Free-Living Bacteria in the Gut of the Lower Termite Coptotermes gestroi Based on Metagenomic DNA Analysis

open access: yesInsects, 2023
Termites’ digestive systems, particularly in lower termites with the presence of protozoa, are unique ecological niches that shelter a diverse microbiota with a variety of functions for the host and the environment.
Thi Huyen Do   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biophysical and Biochemical Characterization of TP0037, a d-Lactate Dehydrogenase, Supports an Acetogenic Energy Conservation Pathway in Treponema pallidum

open access: yesmBio, 2020
A longstanding conundrum in Treponema pallidum biology concerns how the spirochete generates sufficient energy to fulfill its complex pathogenesis processes during human syphilitic infection.
Ranjit K. Deka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of phase equations for anaerobic digestion process of anaerobic bioreactor landfill [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2020
The anaerobic digestion process consists of four phases hydrolysis, acidogenesis, acetogenesis and methanogenesis. In the present work anaerobic digestion process of waste from anaerobic bioreactor landfill is considered and leachate is analyzed ...
Shinde Priyanka R., Mali Sandip. T.
doaj   +1 more source

Syngas as Electron Donor for Sulfate and Thiosulfate Reducing Haloalkaliphilic Microorganisms in a Gas-Lift Bioreactor

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
Biodesulfurization processes remove toxic and corrosive hydrogen sulfide from gas streams (e.g., natural gas, biogas, or syngas). To improve the efficiency of these processes under haloalkaline conditions, a sulfate and thiosulfate reduction step can be ...
Caroline M. Plugge   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obligate autotrophy at the thermodynamic limit of life in a new acetogenic bacterium

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
One of the important current issues of bioenergetics is the establishment of the thermodynamic limits of life. There is still no final understanding of what is the minimum value of the energy yield of a reaction that is sufficient to be used by an ...
Evgenii N. Frolov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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