Results 31 to 40 of about 2,711 (132)

Acetogenesis in the energy-starved deep biosphere – a paradox?

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2012
Under anoxic conditions in sediments, acetogens are often thought to be outcompeted by microorganisms performing energetically more favorable metabolic pathways, such as sulfate reduction or methanogenesis. Recent evidence from deep subseafloor sediments
Mark Alexander Lever
doaj   +1 more source

Pectinase‐Based Bioprocesses for Circular Bioeconomy and Sustainable Industrial Development

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
This picture demonstrates a unified strategy for sustainable pectinase production, focusing on microbial bioproduction, innovative strategies in enzyme engineering (Protein engineering, rational enzyme design, directed evolution and heterologous expression) and various applications in industry, including food, textiles, pulp and paper, agriculture and ...
Nisha Sharma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathways and bioenergetics of anaerobic carbon monoxide fermentation.

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Carbon monoxide can act as a substrate for different modes of fermentative anaerobic metabolism. The trait of utilizing CO is spread among a diverse group of microorganisms, including members of bacteria as well as archaea.
Martijn eDiender   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive elucidation of volatile, phenolic, and organic acid profiles in Turkish mallow (Malva sylvestris L.) petal herbal tea: impact of diverse brewing conditions

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Mallow (Malva sylvestris L.) petals are traditionally consumed as herbal tea across the Mediterranean for their soothing and anti‐inflammatory properties; however, scientific characterization of this consumption‐relevant matrix under realistic brewing conditions remains scarce.
Armin Amanpour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constructing metabolic pathways for biogas production at low temperatures through metagenomic and metatranscriptomic analyses

open access: yesNotulae Scientia Biologicae
This study aimed to determine the metabolic pathways based on the abundance of microorganisms and the activity of genetic clusters of orthologous groups of proteins (COGs) involved in biogas production.
BUDIANTO   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosing Anaerobic Digesters' Function and Performance: From Meta‐Omics to Integrated Meta‐Omics Analyses

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 5, October 2026.
The integration of multiple meta‐omics can tremendously improve our understanding of the structure, function and dynamics of the complex biological system in anaerobic digesters. Created in BioRender. https://BioRender.com/u9rj8ko. ABSTRACT Anaerobic digestion (AD) of organic wastes by microorganisms into biomethane contributes significantly towards ...
Kevin Iyere Ehiosun   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements and Challenges in Second‐ and Third‐Generation Biofuels: A Comparative Analysis of Lignocellulosic and Algal Feedstocks

open access: yesSafety Science and Technology, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Advanced biofuels derived from nonfood biomass are increasingly recognized as strategic components of low‐carbon energy systems, particularly for sectors where direct electrification remains difficult. Second‐generation biofuels from lignocellulosic residues and third‐generation biofuels from algal and aquatic biomass offer complementary ...
Majid Saidi, Amirreza Ahmadbozorgi
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiomes in Soils Exposed to Naturally High Concentrations of CO2 (Bossoleto Mofette Tuscany, Italy)

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Direct and indirect effects of extremely high geogenic CO2 levels, commonly occurring in volcanic and hydrothermal environments, on biogeochemical processes in soil are poorly understood.
Stefano Fazi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two‐Stage Anaerobic Digestion of Sugarcane Vinasse: A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends and Gaps

open access: yesEnvironmental Quality Management, Volume 36, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Sugarcane vinasse, a by‐product of bioethanol production, poses a significant environmental challenge due to its high organic load and the large volumes generated. Anaerobic digestion (AD) has been widely explored as an alternative treatment, particularly in two‐stage configurations that can enhance methane recovery.
Maria Teresa de Jesus Camelo Guedes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CO2 supply is a powerful tool to control homoacetogenesis, chain elongation and solventogenesis in ethanol and carboxylate fed reactor microbiomes

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Anaerobic fermentation technology enables the production of medium chain carboxylates and alcohols through microbial chain elongation. This involves steering reactor microbiomes to yield desired products, with CO2 supply playing a crucial role in ...
Kasper D. de Leeuw   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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