Results 41 to 50 of about 2,711 (132)
Microbial enzyme‐mediated biorefineries enable the sustainable conversion of organic waste into renewable bioenergy and value‐added products. Recent advances on enzymatic pretreatment, enzyme cocktails, and hybrid processing enhance biogas, bioethanol, and biodiesel production, along with supporting efficient waste valorization, circular bioeconomy ...
Divya Divakaran +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Hydrogenases are key enzymes of the energy metabolism of many microorganisms. Especially in anoxic habitats where molecular hydrogen (H2) is an important intermediate, these enzymes are used to expel excess reducing power by reducing protons or they are ...
Kai Schuchmann +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract BACKGROUND Landfill gas (LFG) and leachate are commonly treated separately through energy‐intensive processes. This study evaluated the integration of both streams in an anaerobic biotrickling filter (BTF) to achieve simultaneous methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) removal coupled with ammonium (NH4+) transformation, and how the microbial ...
Cecilia Lizeth Alvarez‐Guzmán +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The thermophilic acetogen Thermacetogenium phaeum uses the Wood-Ljungdahl pathway (WLP) in both directions, either for the production of acetate from various compounds or for the oxidation of acetate in syntrophic cooperation with methanogens.
Anja Keller +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Tofu and tempeh, derived from soybeans, are widely consumed for their nutritional value and high protein content. However, the production of these foods generates nutrient‐rich wastewater that poses environmental challenges while offering opportunities for valorization.
Lydia Mawar Ningsih +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Reducing Enteric Methanogenesis through Alternate Hydrogen Sinks in the Rumen
Climate change and the urgent need to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emission from agriculture has resulted in significant pressure on the livestock industry for advanced practices that are environmentally more sustainable. Livestock is responsible for more
Prasanta Kumar Choudhury +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Efficient conversion of organic waste to biogas depends on the coordinated optimization of feedstock composition, pretreatment, operational parameters, reactor design, and microbial community dynamics. This review highlights how these interacting factors improve methane yield and process stability, advancing anaerobic digestion as a practical pathway ...
Ahmed Alengebawy +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Protein sequence surveys show that nickel‐ and molybdenum/copper‐containing carbon monoxide dehydrogenases (CODHs) are widespread in the ocean. Phylogenetic and genome context analyses reveal that marine CODHs are highly diverse in both evolutionary history and functional organisation.
Nipa Chongdar +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Acetate Shock Loads Enhance CO Uptake Rates of Anaerobic Microbiomes
Pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass commonly produces syngas, a mixture of gases such as CO, CO2 and H2, as well as an aqueous solution generally rich in organic acids such as acetate.
Alberto Robazza +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Acetogenic bacteria constitute promising biocatalysts for the conversion of CO2/H2 or synthesis gas (H2/CO/CO2) into biofuels and value-added biochemicals.
Yoseb Song +7 more
doaj +1 more source

