Results 91 to 100 of about 32,614 (207)

Histological characterization of HIFU lesions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Hyperthermia
Background: High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) can destroy tissue by thermal ablation which may be accompanied by acoustic cavitation and/or tissue water boiling, but the biological and histological effects of these treatments have not been fully ...
Ian Rivens   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystallization by acoustic and hydrodynamic cavitation: Mechanisms and process scalability

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry
Research on crystallization processes induced by alternative technologies such as acoustic and hydrodynamic cavitation has been gaining popularity over the past few decades.
Vitoria H. Cauduro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation the low cost of vibration and acoustics techniques based on novel cavitation detecting in axial pumps by varying load conditions and statistical method

open access: yesScientific Reports
Rapid advancement of manufacturing, the management of machinery data has drawn more attention. Managing the health methods of machinery is condition monitoring (CM), which has produced remarkable outcomes. However, the signals vibration and acoustic were
Ahmed Ramadhan Al-Obaidi, Anas Alwatban
doaj   +1 more source

Acoustic cavitation and sonochemistry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Sonochemistry is the use of cavitation for achieving a chemical conversion. When microbubbles are driven in the nonlinear regime, localized extreme temperatures (up to 10000 K) and pressures (up to 1000 bar) can be reached upon collapse, the surrounding liquid remaining ambient,thus giving origin to intriguing phenomena, such as light emission ...
openaire   +1 more source

Observations of Cavitating Flow [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
This paper will present a review of some of the recent advances in our understanding of the dynamics and acoustics of cavitating flows. We focus first on the individual events which evolve from a single travelling nucleus and describe observations of the
Brennen, Christopher E.
core  

Prevention of Pressure Oscillations in Modeling a Cavitating Acoustic Fluid

open access: yesShock and Vibration, 2010
Cavitation effects play an important role in the UNDEX loading of a structure. For far-field UNDEX, the structural loading is affected by the formation of local and bulk cavitation regions, and the pressure pulses resulting from the closure of the ...
B. Klenow, A. Brown
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of perfluorooctanoate and perfluorooctanesulfonate activity at acoustic cavitation bubble interfaces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Acoustic cavitation driven by ultrasonic irradiation decomposes and mineralizes the recalcitrant perfluorinated surfactants perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoate (PFOA).
Cheng, J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Computational and in vitro studies of blast-induced blood-brain barrier disruption

open access: yes, 2015
There is growing concern that blast-exposed individuals are at risk of developing neurological disorders later in life. Therefore, it is important to understand the dynamic properties of blast forces on brain cells, including the endothelial cells that ...
Banks, William A.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Analysis of acoustic emission during the melting of embedded indium particles in an aluminum matrix: a study of plastic strain accommodation during phase transformation

open access: yes, 2012
Acoustic emission is used here to study melting and solidification of embedded indium particles in the size range of 0.2 to 3 um in diameter and to show that dislocation generation occurs in the aluminum matrix to accommodate a 2.5% volume change.
A. Galeski   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Ultrasonically-enhanced leaching: correlating acoustic spectra and solid particle properties in NMC cathode extraction

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry
Dissolutions are entailed in a wide variety of industrial processes, and acoustic cavitation is being researched as a powerful tool to intensify these processes.
Chiara Canciani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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