A rare cause of acquired esotropia: Leprosy [PDF]
Leprosy is an infective chronic granulomatous disease involving the skin and peripheral nerves caused by Mycobacterium leprae. Complications such as lagophthalmos, corneal opacity and uveitis are common, but cranial nerve involvement is rarely seen.
Mehmet Canleblebici +3 more
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Treatment of acute acquired concomitant esotropia [PDF]
Background The treatment efficacy of botulinum toxin bilateral medial rectus injections for acute acquired concomitant esotropia (AACE) in adult is not clear.
Minghua Shi +4 more
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Horizontal rectus muscle insertion sites in patients with infantile esotropia and acute acquired concomitant esotropia [PDF]
Purpose: To investigate the characteristics of horizontal rectus muscle insertion sites in patients with infantile esotropia (IE) and acute acquired concomitant esotropia (AACE).
Shuyuan Liao +4 more
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Clinical features and treatment of near-work-related acquired esotropia [PDF]
AIM: To investigate the characteristics of near-work-related esotropia and the clinical efficacy of botulinum toxin type A (BTXA) injection therapy on it.
Rui-Lin Guo, Li-Kun Ai, Shi-Qiang Zhao
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Characterization of the position of the extraocular muscles and orbit in acquired esotropia both at distance and near using orbital magnetic resonance imaging. [PDF]
PurposeAge-related distance esotropia (ARDE) involves acquired esotropia at distance and phoria at near. However, distance-independent esotropia (DIE) exists esotropia both at distance and near.
Manami Kawai +6 more
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Botulinum toxin type A success rates and predictive factors for favourable outcomes in paediatric patients with acquired esotropia. [PDF]
PurposeThis study aimed to assess the efficacy of botulinum toxin type A in treating childhood-acquired comitant esotropia and identify predictive factors of treatment success.MethodsThis retrospective, consecutive, non-comparative cohort study included ...
Narisa Rattanalert +6 more
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Uptrend in esotropia incidence in the era of excessive smartphone use: A nationwide population-based cohort study in Japan, 2014-2019. [PDF]
Acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE) has recently garnered attention, as numerous case-series studies have reported its occurrence following excessive smartphone use.
Saori Wada +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Surgical outcomes of bilateral medial rectus recession in cases of acute acquired comitant esotropia [PDF]
Background Acute Acquired Comitant Esotropia (AACE) is a form of acquired esotropia that occurs in patients without significant hyperopic refractive error.
Majid Farvardin +3 more
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The COVID-19 pandemic and the abrupt changes in the reported cases of acute acquired comitant esotropia [PDF]
Purpose To report the changes in the Acute Acquired Comitant Esotropia (AACE) cases before and after the COVID-19 era. Methods Records of all AACE patients from 2016 to 2023 were gathered in this cross-sectional study.
Hajar Farvardin +2 more
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Comparison of orbital structures between age-related distance esotropia and acute acquired concomitant esotropia. [PDF]
PurposeTo compare orbital magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of age-related distance esotropia (ARDE) with those of age-matched healthy controls and acute acquired concomitant esotropia (AACE) patients.MethodsCoronal MRI scans of 16 ARDE cases, 15
Jin Hee Kim, Won-Jin Moon, Hyun Jin Shin
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